Synaptics image sensor touchpads track 5 fingers, but only report 2.
This patch attempts to deal with some idiosyncrasies of these touchpads:
* When there are 3 or more fingers, only two are reported.
* The touchpad tracks the 5 fingers in slot[0] through slot[4].
* It always reports the lowest and highest valid slots in SGM and AGM
packets, respectively.
* The number of fingers is only reported in the SGM packet. However,
the number of fingers can change either before or after an AGM
packet.
* Thus, if an SGM reports a different number of fingers than the last
SGM, it is impossible to tell whether the intervening AGM corresponds
to the old number of fingers or the new number of fingers.
* For example, when going from 2->3 fingers, it is not possible to tell
whether tell AGM contains slot[1] (old 2nd finger) or slot[2] (new
3rd finger).
* When fingers are added one at at time, from 1->2->3, it is possible to
track which slots are contained in the SGM and AGM packets:
1 finger: SGM = slot[0], no AGM
2 fingers: SGM = slot[0], AGM = slot[1]
3 fingers: SGM = slot[0], AGM = slot[2]
* It is also possible to track which slot is contained in the SGM when 1
of 2 fingers is removed. This is because the touchpad sends a special
(0,0,0) AGM packet whenever all fingers are removed except slot[0]:
Last AGM == (0,0,0): SGM contains slot[1]
Else: SGM contains slot[0]
* However, once there are 3 fingers, if exactly 1 finger is removed, it
is impossible to tell which 2 slots are contained in SGM and AGM.
The (SGM,AGM) could be (0,1), (0,2), or (1,2). There is no way to know.
* Similarly, if two fingers are simultaneously removed (3->1), then it
is only possible to know if SGM still contains slot[0].
* Since it is not possible to reliably track which slot is being
reported, we invalidate the tracking_id every time the number of
fingers changes until this ambiguity is resolved when:
a) All fingers are removed.
b) 4 or 5 fingers are touched, generates an AGM-CONTACT packet.
c) All fingers are removed except slot[0]. In this special case, the
ambiguity is resolved since by the (0,0,0) AGM packet.
Behavior of the driver:
When 2 or more fingers are present on the touchpad, the kernel reports
up to two MT-B slots containing the position data for two of the fingers
reported by the touchpad. If the identity of a finger cannot be tracked
when the number-of-fingers changes, the corresponding MT-B slot will be
invalidated (track_id set to -1), and a new track_id will be assigned in
a subsequent input event report.
The driver always reports the total number of fingers using one of the
EV_KEY/BTN_TOOL_*TAP events. This could differ from the number of valid
MT-B slots for two reasons:
a) There are more than 2 fingers on the pad.
b) During ambiguous number-of-fingers transitions, the correct track_id
for one or both of the slots cannot be determined, so the slots are
invalidated.
Thus, this is a hybrid singletouch/MT-B scheme. Userspace can detect
this behavior by noting that the driver supports more EV_KEY/BTN_TOOL_*TAP
events than its maximum EV_ABS/ABS_MT_SLOT.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c | 290 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.h | 4 +
2 files changed, 278 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c
index ad0a5aa..3840cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c
@@ -453,6 +453,9 @@ static void synaptics_parse_agm(const unsigned char buf[],
default:
break;
}
+
+ /* Record that at least one AGM has been received since last SGM */
+ priv->agm_pending = true;
}
static int synaptics_parse_hw_state(const unsigned char buf[],
@@ -584,26 +587,53 @@ static void synaptics_report_slot(struct input_dev *dev, int slot,
}
static void synaptics_report_mt_data(struct psmouse *psmouse,
- int count,
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state,
const struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
{
struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
- switch (count) {
+ switch (mt_state->count) {
case 0:
synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
break;
case 1:
- synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
- synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
+ if (mt_state->sgm == -1) {
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
+ } else if (mt_state->sgm == 0) {
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
+ } else {
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, sgm);
+ }
break;
- case 2:
- case 3: /* Fall-through case */
- synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
- synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, agm);
+ default:
+ /*
+ * If the finger slot contained in SGM is valid, and either
+ * hasn't changed, or is new, then report SGM in MTB slot 0.
+ * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 0.
+ */
+ if (mt_state->sgm != -1 &&
+ (mt_state->sgm == old->sgm || old->sgm == -1))
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
+ else
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * If the finger slot contained in AGM is valid, and either
+ * hasn't changed, or is new, then report AGM in MTB slot 1.
+ * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 1.
+ */
+ if (mt_state->agm != -1 &&
+ (mt_state->agm == old->agm || old->agm == -1))
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, agm);
+ else
+ synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
break;
}
@@ -611,28 +641,256 @@ static void synaptics_report_mt_data(struct psmouse *psmouse,
input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(dev, false);
/* Send the number of fingers reported by touchpad itself. */
- input_mt_report_finger_count(dev, count);
+ input_mt_report_finger_count(dev, mt_state->count);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, sgm->left);
input_sync(dev);
}
+/* Handle case where mt_state->count = 0 */
+static void synaptics_image_sensor_0f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
+{
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 0, -1, -1);
+ priv->mt_state_lost = false;
+}
+
+/* Handle case where mt_state->count = 1 */
+static void synaptics_image_sensor_1f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
+{
+ struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
+
+ /*
+ * If the last AGM was (0,0,0), and there is only one finger left,
+ * then we absolutely know that SGM contains slot 0, and all other
+ * fingers have been removed.
+ */
+ if (priv->agm_pending && agm->z == 0) {
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
+ priv->mt_state_lost = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (old->count) {
+ case 0:
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * If mt_state_lost, then the previous transition was 3->1,
+ * and SGM now contains either slot 0 or 1, but we don't know
+ * which. So, we just assume that the SGM now contains slot 1.
+ *
+ * If pending AGM and either:
+ * (a) the previous SGM slot contains slot 0, or
+ * (b) there was no SGM slot
+ * then, the SGM now contains slot 1
+ *
+ * Case (a) happens with very rapid "drum roll" gestures, where
+ * slot 0 finger is lifted and a new slot 1 finger touches
+ * within one reporting interval.
+ *
+ * Case (b) happens if initially two or more fingers tap
+ * briefly, and all but one lift before the end of the first
+ * reporting interval.
+ *
+ * (In both these cases, slot 0 will becomes empty, so SGM
+ * contains slot 1 with the new finger)
+ *
+ * Else, if there was no previous SGM, it now contains slot 0.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, SGM still contains the same slot.
+ */
+ if (priv->mt_state_lost ||
+ (priv->agm_pending && old->sgm <= 0))
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 1, -1);
+ else if (old->sgm == -1)
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /*
+ * If mt_state_lost, we don't know which finger SGM contains.
+ *
+ * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
+ * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
+ */
+ if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Since the last AGM was NOT (0,0,0), it was the finger in
+ * slot 0 that has been removed.
+ * So, SGM now contains previous AGM's slot, and AGM is now
+ * empty.
+ */
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, old->agm, -1);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /*
+ * Since last AGM was not (0,0,0), we don't know which finger
+ * is left.
+ *
+ * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
+ * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
+ */
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
+ priv->mt_state_lost = true;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle case where mt_state->count = 2 */
+static void synaptics_image_sensor_2f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
+{
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
+
+ switch (old->count) {
+ case 0:
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * If previous SGM contained slot 1 or higher, SGM now contains
+ * slot 0 (the newly touching finger) and AGM contains SGM's
+ * previous slot.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, SGM still contains slot 0 and AGM now contains
+ * slot 1.
+ */
+ if (old->sgm >= 1)
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, old->sgm);
+ else
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /*
+ * If mt_state_lost, SGM now contains either finger 1 or 2, but
+ * we don't know which.
+ * So, we just assume that the SGM contains slot 0 and AGM 1.
+ */
+ if (priv->mt_state_lost)
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, use the same mt_state, since it either hasn't
+ * changed, or was updated by a recently received AGM-CONTACT
+ * packet.
+ */
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /*
+ * 3->2 transitions have two unsolvable problems:
+ * 1) no indication is given which finger was removed
+ * 2) no way to tell if agm packet was for finger 3
+ * before 3->2, or finger 2 after 3->2.
+ *
+ * So, report 2 fingers, but empty all slots.
+ * We will guess slots [0,1] on subsequent 2->2.
+ */
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, -1, -1);
+ priv->mt_state_lost = true;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle case where mt_state->count = 3 */
+static void synaptics_image_sensor_3f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
+{
+ struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
+
+ switch (old->count) {
+ case 0:
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * If previous SGM contained slot 2 or higher, SGM now contains
+ * slot 0 (one of the newly touching fingers) and AGM contains
+ * SGM's previous slot.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, SGM now contains slot 0 and AGM contains slot 2.
+ */
+ if (old->sgm >= 2)
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, old->sgm);
+ else
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /*
+ * After some 3->1 and all 3->2 transitions, we lose track
+ * of which slot is reported by SGM and AGM.
+ *
+ * For 2->3 in this state, report 3 fingers, but empty all
+ * slots, and we will guess (0,2) on a subsequent 0->3.
+ *
+ * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
+ * 2:[0,1] -> 3:[-1,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
+ */
+ if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, -1, -1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the (SGM,AGM) really previously contained slots (0, 1),
+ * then we cannot know what slot was just reported by the AGM,
+ * because the 2->3 transition can occur either before or after
+ * the AGM packet. Thus, this most recent AGM could contain
+ * either the same old slot 1 or the new slot 2.
+ * Subsequent AGMs will be reporting slot 2.
+ *
+ * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
+ * 2:[0,1] -> 3:[0,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
+ */
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, -1);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /*
+ * If, for whatever reason, the previous agm was invalid,
+ * Assume SGM now contains slot 0, AGM now contains slot 2.
+ */
+ if (old->agm <= 2)
+ synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
+ /*
+ * mt_state either hasn't changed, or was updated by a recently
+ * received AGM-CONTACT packet.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
static void synaptics_image_sensor_process(struct psmouse *psmouse,
struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
{
- int count;
+ struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
+ struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
+ struct synaptics_mt_state mt_state;
+ /* Initialize using current mt_state (as updated by last agm) */
+ mt_state = agm->mt_state;
+
+ /*
+ * Update mt_state using the new finger count and current mt_state.
+ */
if (sgm->z == 0)
- count = 0;
+ synaptics_image_sensor_0f(priv, &mt_state);
else if (sgm->w >= 4)
- count = 1;
+ synaptics_image_sensor_1f(priv, &mt_state);
else if (sgm->w == 0)
- count = 2;
- else
- count = 3;
+ synaptics_image_sensor_2f(priv, &mt_state);
+ else if (sgm->w == 1)
+ synaptics_image_sensor_3f(priv, &mt_state);
/* Send resulting input events to user space */
- synaptics_report_mt_data(psmouse, count, sgm);
+ synaptics_report_mt_data(psmouse, &mt_state, sgm);
+
+ /* Store updated mt_state */
+ priv->mt_state = agm->mt_state = mt_state;
+ priv->agm_pending = false;
}
/*
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.h b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.h
index 20f57df..622aea8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.h
@@ -161,11 +161,15 @@ struct synaptics_data {
struct serio *pt_port; /* Pass-through serio port */
+ struct synaptics_mt_state mt_state; /* Current mt finger state */
+ bool mt_state_lost; /* mt_state may be incorrect */
+
/*
* Last received Advanced Gesture Mode (AGM) packet. An AGM packet
* contains position data for a second contact, at half resolution.
*/
struct synaptics_hw_state agm;
+ bool agm_pending; /* new AGM packet received */
};
void synaptics_module_init(void);
--
1.7.3.1
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