Hi Dmitry, Any thoughts on this patch? Can you send it on to Linus? Thanks, g. On Fri, May 27, 2011 at 9:14 AM, Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > This driver adds support for Nintendo Wiimote extension controllers > directly attached to an i2c bus, such as when using an adaptor like > the Wiichuck. > > v3: - Fixed and tested classic controller connection > - Fixed comment block > v2: - Fixed DMA buffers on stack problem > - added classic controller support > > Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > I've actually got my hands on a classic controller now, so this driver > has been tested with both nunchuck and classic controller. I leave adding > support for the motionplus to someone who actually has the hardware. :) > > This driver should be ready for merging now. > > g. > > drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig | 13 + > drivers/input/joystick/Makefile | 1 > drivers/input/joystick/wiichuck.c | 435 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 449 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 drivers/input/joystick/wiichuck.c > > diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig > index 56eb471..5b7fba7 100644 > --- a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig > @@ -193,6 +193,19 @@ config JOYSTICK_TWIDJOY > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > module will be called twidjoy. > > +config JOYSTICK_WIICHUCK > + tristate "Nintendo Wiimote Extension connector on i2c bus" > + depends on I2C > + select INPUT_POLLDEV > + help > + Say Y here if you have a Nintendo Wiimote extension connector > + attached directly to an i2c bus, like the Sparcfun Wiichuck adapter > + board. This driver supports both the Nunchuck and the Classic > + Controller extensions. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > + modules will be called wiichuck. > + > config JOYSTICK_ZHENHUA > tristate "5-byte Zhenhua RC transmitter" > select SERIO > diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile > index 92dc0de..78466d6 100644 > --- a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile > @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_TMDC) += tmdc.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_TURBOGRAFX) += turbografx.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_TWIDJOY) += twidjoy.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_WARRIOR) += warrior.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_WIICHUCK) += wiichuck.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD) += xpad.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ZHENHUA) += zhenhua.o > obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_WALKERA0701) += walkera0701.o > diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/wiichuck.c b/drivers/input/joystick/wiichuck.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..ab26c34b > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/wiichuck.c > @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ > +/* > + * i2c Wiichuck driver (Nintendo Wiimote accessory connector) > + * > + * This driver supports Nintendo Wiimote accessories like the Nunchuck and > + * the Classic Controller connected to an i2c bus. > + * > + * Copyright (c) 2011 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd. > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as > + * published by the Free Software Foundation. > + * > + * This driver uses the polled input device abstraction to implement an > + * input driver for Nintendo expansion devices wired up to an i2c bus. > + * > + * A state machine implements the protocol handling. It starts in the > + * DISCONNECTED state initially and polls every second waiting for a > + * device to get attached, and reading the device id when one does. > + * If the device is recognized, then the polling period is bumped > + * to 100ms, and the state machine enters into a loop reading the data > + * capture reports out of the controller. If at any time the device > + * is disconnected, then it goes back to DISCONNECTED state and bumps > + * the polling frequency back to 1 second. > + * > + * A callback is implemented for each supported devices, currently the > + * Nunchuck and the Classic Controller. Wii Motion Plus has yet to be > + * added. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/cache.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/i2c.h> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h> > +#include <linux/input.h> > +#include <linux/input-polldev.h> > +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> > +#include <linux/slab.h> > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wiichuck (i2c Nintendo Wiimote accessory) driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > + > +#define WIICHUCK_POLL_PERIOD (1000) /* 1 second */ > +#ifdef DEBUG > +#define WIICHUCK_CAPTURE_PERIOD (500) /* 1/2 second for debug */ > +#else > +#define WIICHUCK_CAPTURE_PERIOD (100) /* 100 milliseconds */ > +#endif /* DEBUG */ > + > +enum wiichuck_state { > + WIICHUCK_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0, > + WIICHUCK_STATE_DATA, > +}; > + > +struct wiichuck_device { > + struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev; > + struct i2c_client *i2c_client; > + int (*process)(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck); > + enum wiichuck_state state; > + > + /* transfer buffer, aligned to cache line so it can be used with DMA */ > + uint8_t buf[6] ____cacheline_aligned; > +}; > + > +static int wiichuck_transfer(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck, > + int len, bool read) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *i2c = wiichuck->i2c_client; > + struct i2c_msg msg = { > + .addr = i2c->addr, .len = len, .buf = wiichuck->buf }; > + > + if (read) > + msg.flags = I2C_M_RD; > + return i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, &msg, 1); > +} > + > +static int wiichuck_write(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck, > + uint8_t addr, uint8_t val) > +{ > + wiichuck->buf[0] = addr; > + wiichuck->buf[1] = val; > + return wiichuck_transfer(wiichuck, 2, false); > +} > + > +static inline int wiichuck_setaddr(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck, > + uint8_t addr) > +{ > + wiichuck->buf[0] = addr; > + return wiichuck_transfer(wiichuck, 1, false); > +} > + > +static inline int wiichuck_read(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck, int len) > +{ > + return wiichuck_transfer(wiichuck, len, true); > +} > + > +static inline bool WIIBTN(int val, int bit) > +{ > + return (val & BIT(bit)) == 0; > +} > + > +static int wiichuck_process_unknown(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck) > +{ > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int wiichuck_process_nunchuck(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck) > +{ > + struct input_dev *input_dev = wiichuck->poll_dev->input; > + uint8_t *b = wiichuck->buf; > + int ax, ay, az, rc; > + > + rc = wiichuck_read(wiichuck, 6); > + if (rc < 0) > + return rc; > + > + ax = (b[2] << 2) | ((b[5] >> 2) & 0x3); > + ay = (b[3] << 2) | ((b[5] >> 4) & 0x3); > + az = (b[4] << 2) | ((b[5] >> 6) & 0x3); > + > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, b[0]); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, b[1]); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_RX, ax); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_RY, ax); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_RZ, ay); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_C, WIIBTN(b[5], 1)); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_Z, WIIBTN(b[5], 0)); > + input_sync(input_dev); > + > + dev_dbg(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, > + "nunchuck: j=%.3i,%.3i a=%.3x,%.3x,%.3x c,z=%i,%i\n", > + b[0],b[1], ax,ay,az, WIIBTN(b[5], 1), WIIBTN(b[5], 0)); > + return 0; > +}; > + > +static int wiichuck_process_classic(struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck) > +{ > + struct input_dev *input_dev = wiichuck->poll_dev->input; > + uint8_t *b = wiichuck->buf; > + int lx, ly, lt, rx, ry, rt, rc; > + > + rc = wiichuck_read(wiichuck, 6); > + if (rc < 0) > + return rc; > + > + /* Analog measurements; some values are split between registers */ > + rx = ((b[0] >> 3) & 0x18) | ((b[1] >> 5) & 6) | ((b[2] >> 7) & 1); > + ry = b[2] & 0x1f; > + rt = b[3] & 0x1f; > + lx = b[0] & 0x3f; > + ly = b[1] & 0x3f; > + lt = ((b[2] >> 2) & 0x18) | ((b[3] >> 5) & 7); > + > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT0X, lx); /* left joystick */ > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ly); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_BRAKE, lt); /* left trigger */ > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT1X, rx); /* right joystick */ > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT1Y, ry); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_GAS, rt); /* right trigger */ > + > + /* D-pad */ > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT2X, WIIBTN(b[4],7) - WIIBTN(b[5],1)); > + input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_HAT2Y, WIIBTN(b[4],6) - WIIBTN(b[5],0)); > + > + /* Buttons */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TL, WIIBTN(b[4], 5)); /* left trigger */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_SELECT, WIIBTN(b[4], 4)); /* minus */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_MODE, WIIBTN(b[4], 3)); /* home */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_START, WIIBTN(b[4], 2)); /* plus */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TR, WIIBTN(b[4], 1)); /* right trigger */ > + > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TL2, WIIBTN(b[5], 7)); /* left z */ > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_B, WIIBTN(b[5], 6)); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_Y, WIIBTN(b[5], 5)); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_A, WIIBTN(b[5], 4)); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_X, WIIBTN(b[5], 3)); > + input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TR2, WIIBTN(b[5], 2)); /* right z */ > + input_sync(input_dev); > + > + dev_dbg(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, > + "classic: r=%.3i,%.3i,%.3i l=%.3x,%.3x,%.3x b=%.2x,%.2x\n", > + lx,ly,lt, rx,ry,rt, b[4],b[5]); > + return 0; > +}; > + > +/** > + * wiichuck_poll() - Protocol state machine implementation > + * > + * A state machine is used here to keep the protocol processing > + * reentrant. Any of the i2c transactions will indeed sleep because > + * i2c transactions are slow, but there is a mandatory delay between > + * triggering the data capture (set address) and reading the data > + * back. Using a state machine means the poll function can return and > + * free up the worker thread while waiting for the data. > + */ > +static void wiichuck_poll(struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev) > +{ > + struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck = poll_dev->private; > + int id; > + > + switch (wiichuck->state) { > + case WIICHUCK_STATE_DISCONNECTED: > + /* Disable encryption */ > + if (wiichuck_write(wiichuck, 0xf0, 0x55) < 0) > + return; > + if (wiichuck_write(wiichuck, 0xfb, 0x00) < 0) > + return; > + > + /* Read device id */ > + if (wiichuck_setaddr(wiichuck, 0xfe) < 0) > + return; > + if (wiichuck_read(wiichuck, 2) < 0) > + return; > + id = (wiichuck->buf[0] << 8) | wiichuck->buf[1]; > + > + switch (id) { > + case 0x0000: /* Nunchuck */ > + wiichuck->process = wiichuck_process_nunchuck; > + dev_info(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, > + "Connected Nunchuck\n"); > + break; > + > + case 0x0101: /* Classic Controller */ > + wiichuck->process = wiichuck_process_classic; > + dev_info(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, > + "Connected Classic Controller\n"); > + break; > + > + default: /* No connection or unsupported device */ > + wiichuck->process = wiichuck_process_unknown; > + dev_dbg(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, > + "Connected unknown id: %x\n", id); > + return; > + } > + > + /* Setup the first data transfer */ > + if (wiichuck_setaddr(wiichuck, 0) < 0) > + return; > + > + wiichuck->state = WIICHUCK_STATE_DATA; > + poll_dev->poll_interval = WIICHUCK_CAPTURE_PERIOD; > + break; > + > + case WIICHUCK_STATE_DATA: > + /* Read the input report */ > + if (wiichuck->process(wiichuck) < 0) > + goto disconnect; > + > + /* Setup the next transfer */ > + if (wiichuck_setaddr(wiichuck, 0) < 0) > + goto disconnect; > + break; > + > + default: > + goto disconnect; > + } > + return; > + > + disconnect: > + dev_info(&wiichuck->i2c_client->dev, "disconnected\n"); > + wiichuck->state = WIICHUCK_STATE_DISCONNECTED; > + poll_dev->poll_interval = WIICHUCK_POLL_PERIOD; > +} > + > +/** > + * wiichuck_open() - Set up initial state machine state > + * > + * Called exactly once the first time the device is opened by > + * userspace. Will not be called again unless all users close it > + * before reopening. This simply clears the state to disconnected and > + * sets the poll rate back to the slow speed > + */ > +static void wiichuck_open(struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev) > +{ > + struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck = poll_dev->private; > + > + wiichuck->process = wiichuck_process_unknown; > + wiichuck->state = WIICHUCK_STATE_DISCONNECTED; > + wiichuck->poll_dev->poll_interval = WIICHUCK_POLL_PERIOD; > +} > + > +static int __devinit wiichuck_probe(struct i2c_client *client, > + const struct i2c_device_id *id) > +{ > + struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck; > + struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev; > + struct input_dev *input_dev; > + int rc; > + > + wiichuck = kzalloc(sizeof(*wiichuck), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!wiichuck) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + poll_dev = input_allocate_polled_device(); > + if (!poll_dev) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err_alloc; > + } > + > + wiichuck->i2c_client = client; > + wiichuck->poll_dev = poll_dev; > + > + poll_dev->private = wiichuck; > + poll_dev->poll = wiichuck_poll; > + poll_dev->open = wiichuck_open; > + > + input_dev = poll_dev->input; > + input_dev->name = "Wiichuck expansion connector"; > + input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; > + input_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; > + > + /* Declare the events generated by this driver */ > + __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit); > + __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit); > + > + /* Nunchuck ranges */ > + __set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit); /* joystick */ > + __set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 30, 220, 4, 8); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 40, 200, 4, 8); > + > + __set_bit(ABS_RX, input_dev->absbit); /* accelerometer */ > + __set_bit(ABS_RY, input_dev->absbit); > + __set_bit(ABS_RZ, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RX, 0, 0x3ff, 4, 8); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RY, 0, 0x3ff, 4, 8); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RZ, 0, 0x3ff, 4, 8); > + > + /* Nunchuck buttons */ > + __set_bit(BTN_C, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_Z, input_dev->keybit); > + > + /* Classic ranges */ > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT0X, input_dev->absbit); /* Left Joystick */ > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT0Y, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT0X, 0, 63, 2, 4); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT0Y, 0, 63, 2, 4); > + > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT1X, input_dev->absbit); /* Right Joystick */ > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT1Y, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT1X, 0, 31, 1, 2); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT1Y, 0, 31, 1, 2); > + > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT2X, input_dev->absbit); /* D-pad */ > + __set_bit(ABS_HAT2Y, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT2X, -1, 1, 0, 0); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT2Y, -1, 1, 0, 0); > + > + __set_bit(ABS_BRAKE, input_dev->absbit); /* Left trigger */ > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_BRAKE, 0, 31, 1, 2); > + __set_bit(ABS_GAS, input_dev->absbit); > + input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_GAS, 0, 31, 1, 2); > + > + /* Classic buttons */ > + __set_bit(BTN_TL, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_SELECT, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_MODE, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_START, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_TR, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_TL2, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_B, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_Y, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_A, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_X, input_dev->keybit); > + __set_bit(BTN_TR2, input_dev->keybit); > + > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, wiichuck); > + > + /* Register the device; it is 'live' after this point */ > + rc = input_register_polled_device(wiichuck->poll_dev); > + if (rc) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to register input device\n"); > + goto err_register; > + } > + > + return 0; > + > + err_register: > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); > + input_free_polled_device(poll_dev); > + err_alloc: > + kfree(wiichuck); > + > + return rc; > +} > + > +static int __devexit wiichuck_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct wiichuck_device *wiichuck = i2c_get_clientdata(client); > + > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); > + input_unregister_polled_device(wiichuck->poll_dev); > + input_free_polled_device(wiichuck->poll_dev); > + kfree(wiichuck); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct i2c_device_id wiichuck_id[] = { > + { "wiichuck", 0 }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wiichuck_id); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_OF > +static struct of_device_id wiichuck_match_table[] __devinitdata = { > + { .compatible = "nintendo,wiimote-extension", }, > + { } > +}; > +#else > +#define wiichuck_match_table NULL > +#endif > + > +static struct i2c_driver wiichuck_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "wiichuck", > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > + .of_match_table = wiichuck_match_table, > + }, > + .probe = wiichuck_probe, > + .remove = __devexit_p(wiichuck_remove), > + .id_table = wiichuck_id, > +}; > + > +static int __init wiichuck_init(void) > +{ > + return i2c_add_driver(&wiichuck_driver); > +} > +module_init(wiichuck_init); > + > +static void __exit wiichuck_exit(void) > +{ > + i2c_del_driver(&wiichuck_driver); > +} > +module_exit(wiichuck_exit); > > -- Grant Likely, B.Sc., P.Eng. 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