Re: [PATCH 1/2] iio: adc: Add MAX1241 driver

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On 3/17/20 9:17 PM, Alexandru Lazar wrote:
Add driver for the Maxim MAX1241 12-bit, single-channel ADC. The driver
includes support for this device's low-power operation mode.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Lazar <alazar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi,

Looks very good, small clean driver. Few comments inline

---
  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig   |  12 +++
  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile  |   1 +
  drivers/iio/adc/max1241.c | 215 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 228 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/max1241.c

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
index 5d8540b7b427..3a55beec69c9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
@@ -566,6 +566,18 @@ config MAX1118
  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
  	  called max1118.
+config MAX1241
+	tristate "Maxim max1241 ADC driver"
+	depends on SPI

depends on SPI_MASTER

There is also SPI_SLAVE support no in the kernel and just SPI does not imply SPI_MASTER.

+	select IIO_BUFFER
+	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
+	help
+	  Say yes here to build support for Maxim max1241 12-bit, single-channel
+          ADC.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
+	  called max1118.
+
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/max1241.c b/drivers/iio/adc/max1241.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2bd31f22fb2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/max1241.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * MAX1241 low-power, 12-bit serial ADC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Ioan-Alexandru Lazar <alazar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
+ * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
+ * directory of this archive for more details.
+ *
+ * Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX1240-MAX1241.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>

Probably only needs the gpio/consumer.h, but not the other two gpio includes.

+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
[...]
+
+static int max1241_read(struct max1241 *adc)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi;

I'd go without the spi variable here and just use adc->spi directly when calling spi_sync_transfer().

+	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
+		/*
+		 * Begin conversion by bringing /CS low for at least
+		 * tconv us.
+		 */
+		{
+			.len = 0,
+			.delay_usecs = 8,
+		},
+		/*
+		 * Then read two bytes of data in our RX buffer.
+		 */
+		{
+			.rx_buf = &adc->data,
+			.len = 2,
+		},
+	};
+
+	ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, 2);

ARRAY_SIZE(xfers) instead of 2.

Maybe also directly 'return spi_sync_transfer()'.

+
+	return ret;
+}
[...]
+static int max1241_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+	struct max1241 *adc;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc));
+	if (!indio_dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	adc->spi = spi;
+	mutex_init(&adc->lock);
+
+	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
+
+	adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
+	if (IS_ERR(adc->reg)) {
+		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to get vref regulator\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(adc->reg);
+	}
+
+	ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	adc->shdn = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "shdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);

Makes sense to check for IS_ERR(adc->shdn) here and return if there is an error. This allows you to handle both probe deferral as well as if there is a mistake in the GPIO specification in the devicetree.

+	if (!adc->shdn)
+		dev_info(&spi->dev, "no shdn pin passed, low-power mode disabled");
+	else
+		dev_info(&spi->dev, "shdn pin passed, low-power mode enabled");

I can see how these message above are useful during development, but I'd remove them or turn them into dev_dbg() for the "production" version of the driver. Imagine every driver printed something like this, there would be a lot of spam in the bootlog.

+
+	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
+	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
+	indio_dev->info = &max1241_info;
+	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+	indio_dev->channels = max1241_channels;
+	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max1241_channels);
+
+	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+
+	return ret;

I'd go with just "return iio_device_register()".

+}
+
+static int max1241_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+	struct max1241 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+	ret = regulator_disable(adc->reg);
+
+	return ret;

Remove can't really fail, the return type is only int for historic reasons. The function should always return 0.

+}




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