From: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx> This change adds support for the Analog Devices Generic AXI ADC IP core. The IP core is used for interfacing with analog-to-digital (ADC) converters that require either a high-speed serial interface (JESD204B/C) or a source synchronous parallel interface (LVDS/CMOS). Usually, some other interface type (i.e SPI) is used as a control interface for the actual ADC, while the IP core (controlled via this driver), will interface to the data-lines of the ADC and handle the streaming of data into memory via DMA. Because of this, the AXI ADC driver needs the other SPI-ADC driver to register with it. The SPI-ADC needs to be register via the SPI framework, while the AXI ADC registers as a platform driver. The two cannot be ordered in a hierarchy as both drivers have their own registers, and trying to organize this [in a hierarchy becomes] problematic when trying to map memory/registers. There are some modes where the AXI ADC can operate as standalone ADC, but those will be implemented at a later point in time. Link: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/docs/axi_adc_ip Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 20 ++ drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c | 495 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h | 64 ++++ 4 files changed, 580 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c create mode 100644 include/linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig index f4da821c4022..445070abf376 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig @@ -246,6 +246,26 @@ config AD799X To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called ad799x. +config ADI_AXI_ADC + tristate "Analog Devices Generic AXI ADC IP core driver" + select IIO_BUFFER + select IIO_BUFFER_HW_CONSUMER + select IIO_BUFFER_DMAENGINE + help + Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices Generic + AXI ADC IP core. The IP core is used for interfacing with + analog-to-digital (ADC) converters that require either a high-speed + serial interface (JESD204B/C) or a source synchronous parallel + interface (LVDS/CMOS). + Typically (for such devices) SPI will be used for configuration only, + while this IP core handles the streaming of data into memory via DMA. + + Link: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/docs/axi_adc_ip + If unsure, say N (but it's safe to say "Y"). + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called adi-axi-adc. + config ASPEED_ADC tristate "Aspeed ADC" depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile index 8462455b4228..7c6594d049f9 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AD7793) += ad7793.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD7887) += ad7887.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD7949) += ad7949.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD799X) += ad799x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ADI_AXI_ADC) += adi-axi-adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_ADC) += aspeed_adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_ADC) += at91_adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_SAMA5D2_ADC) += at91-sama5d2_adc.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8d966b47edc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Analog Devices Generic AXI ADC IP core + * Link: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/docs/axi_adc_ip + * + * Copyright 2012-2020 Analog Devices Inc. + */ + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h> +#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h> + +#include <linux/fpga/adi-axi-common.h> +#include <linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h> + +/** + * Register definitions: + * https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/docs/axi_adc_ip#register_map + */ + +/* ADC controls */ + +#define ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN 0x0040 +#define ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_CE_N BIT(2) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_MMCM_RSTN BIT(1) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_RSTN BIT(0) + +/* ADC Channel controls */ + +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL(c) (0x0400 + (c) * 0x40) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_LB_OWR BIT(11) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_PN_SEL_OWR BIT(10) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_IQCOR_EN BIT(9) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_DCFILT_EN BIT(8) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_FMT_SIGNEXT BIT(6) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_FMT_TYPE BIT(5) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_FMT_EN BIT(4) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_PN_TYPE_OWR BIT(1) +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0) + +#define ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_DEFAULTS \ + (ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_FMT_SIGNEXT | \ + ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_FMT_EN | \ + ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_ENABLE) + +struct adi_axi_adc_core_info { + unsigned int version; +}; + +struct adi_axi_adc_state { + struct mutex lock; + + struct adi_axi_adc_client *client; + void __iomem *regs; +}; + +struct adi_axi_adc_client { + struct list_head entry; + struct adi_axi_adc_conv conv; + struct adi_axi_adc_state *state; + struct device *dev; + const struct adi_axi_adc_core_info *info; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(registered_clients); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(registered_clients_lock); + +static struct adi_axi_adc_client *conv_to_client(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv) +{ + if (!conv) + return NULL; + return container_of(conv, struct adi_axi_adc_client, conv); +} + +void *adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl = conv_to_client(conv); + + if (!cl) + return NULL; + + return (char *)cl + ALIGN(sizeof(struct adi_axi_adc_client), IIO_ALIGN); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adi_axi_adc_conv_priv); + +static void adi_axi_adc_write(struct adi_axi_adc_state *st, + unsigned int reg, + unsigned int val) +{ + iowrite32(val, st->regs + reg); +} + +static unsigned int adi_axi_adc_read(struct adi_axi_adc_state *st, + unsigned int reg) +{ + return ioread32(st->regs + reg); +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_config_dma_buffer(struct device *dev, + struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + struct iio_buffer *buffer; + const char *dma_name; + + if (!device_property_present(dev, "dmas")) + return 0; + + if (device_property_read_string(dev, "dma-names", &dma_name)) + dma_name = "rx"; + + buffer = devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc(indio_dev->dev.parent, + dma_name); + if (IS_ERR(buffer)) + return PTR_ERR(buffer); + + indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE; + iio_device_attach_buffer(indio_dev, buffer); + + return 0; +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = &st->client->conv; + + if (!conv->read_raw) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return conv->read_raw(conv, chan, val, val2, mask); +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, int val2, long mask) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = &st->client->conv; + + if (!conv->write_raw) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return conv->write_raw(conv, chan, val, val2, mask); +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const unsigned long *scan_mask) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = &st->client->conv; + unsigned int i, ctrl; + + for (i = 0; i < conv->chip_info->num_channels; i++) { + ctrl = adi_axi_adc_read(st, ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL(i)); + + if (test_bit(i, scan_mask)) + ctrl |= ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_ENABLE; + else + ctrl &= ~ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_ENABLE; + + adi_axi_adc_write(st, ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL(i), ctrl); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct adi_axi_adc_conv *adi_axi_adc_conv_register(struct device *dev, + int sizeof_priv) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl; + size_t alloc_size; + + alloc_size = sizeof(struct adi_axi_adc_client); + if (sizeof_priv) { + alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, IIO_ALIGN); + alloc_size += sizeof_priv; + } + alloc_size += IIO_ALIGN - 1; + + cl = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cl) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mutex_lock(®istered_clients_lock); + + get_device(dev); + cl->dev = dev; + + list_add_tail(&cl->entry, ®istered_clients); + + mutex_unlock(®istered_clients_lock); + + return &cl->conv; +} + +static void adi_axi_adc_conv_unregister(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl = conv_to_client(conv); + + if (!cl) + return; + + mutex_lock(®istered_clients_lock); + + list_del(&cl->entry); + put_device(cl->dev); + + mutex_unlock(®istered_clients_lock); + + kfree(cl); +} + +static void devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_release(struct device *dev, void *res) +{ + adi_axi_adc_conv_unregister(*(struct adi_axi_adc_conv **)res); +} + +struct adi_axi_adc_conv *devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_register(struct device *dev, + int sizeof_priv) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_conv **ptr, *conv; + + ptr = devres_alloc(devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_release, sizeof(*ptr), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ptr) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + conv = adi_axi_adc_conv_register(dev, sizeof_priv); + if (IS_ERR(conv)) { + devres_free(ptr); + return ERR_CAST(conv); + } + + *ptr = conv; + devres_add(dev, ptr); + + return conv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_register); + +static ssize_t in_voltage_scale_available_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = &st->client->conv; + size_t len = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < conv->chip_info->num_scales; i++) { + const unsigned int *s = conv->chip_info->scale_table[i]; + + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, + "%u.%06u ", s[0], s[1]); + } + buf[len - 1] = '\n'; + + return len; +} + +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_voltage_scale_available, 0); + +enum { + ADI_AXI_ATTR_SCALE_AVAIL, +}; + +#define ADI_AXI_ATTR(_en_, _file_) \ + [ADI_AXI_ATTR_##_en_] = &iio_dev_attr_##_file_.dev_attr.attr + +static struct attribute *adi_axi_adc_attributes[] = { + ADI_AXI_ATTR(SCALE_AVAIL, in_voltage_scale_available), + NULL, +}; + +static umode_t axi_adc_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, + struct attribute *attr, int n) +{ + struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = &st->client->conv; + + switch (n) { + case ADI_AXI_ATTR_SCALE_AVAIL: + if (!conv->chip_info->num_scales) + return 0; + return attr->mode; + default: + return attr->mode; + } +} + +static const struct attribute_group adi_axi_adc_attribute_group = { + .attrs = adi_axi_adc_attributes, + .is_visible = axi_adc_attr_is_visible, +}; + +static const struct iio_info adi_axi_adc_info = { + .read_raw = &adi_axi_adc_read_raw, + .write_raw = &adi_axi_adc_write_raw, + .attrs = &adi_axi_adc_attribute_group, + .update_scan_mode = &adi_axi_adc_update_scan_mode, +}; + +static const struct adi_axi_adc_core_info adi_axi_adc_10_0_a_info = { + .version = ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(10, 0, 'a'), +}; + +/* Match table for of_platform binding */ +static const struct of_device_id adi_axi_adc_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "adi,axi-adc-10.0.a", .data = &adi_axi_adc_10_0_a_info }, + { /* end of list */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adi_axi_adc_of_match); + +struct adi_axi_adc_client *adi_axi_adc_attach_client(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct of_device_id *id; + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl; + struct device_node *cln; + + if (!dev->of_node) { + dev_err(dev, "DT node is null\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + + id = of_match_node(adi_axi_adc_of_match, dev->of_node); + if (!id) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + cln = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "adi,adc-dev", 0); + if (!cln) { + dev_err(dev, "No 'adi,adc-dev' node defined\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + + mutex_lock(®istered_clients_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(cl, ®istered_clients, entry) { + if (!cl->dev) + continue; + if (cl->dev->of_node == cln) { + if (!try_module_get(dev->driver->owner)) { + mutex_unlock(®istered_clients_lock); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + get_device(dev); + cl->info = id->data; + mutex_unlock(®istered_clients_lock); + return cl; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(®istered_clients_lock); + + return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_setup_channels(struct device *dev, + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv = conv = &st->client->conv; + int i, ret; + + if (conv->preenable_setup) { + ret = conv->preenable_setup(conv); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < conv->chip_info->num_channels; i++) { + adi_axi_adc_write(st, ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL(i), + ADI_AXI_REG_CHAN_CTRL_DEFAULTS); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void axi_adc_reset(struct adi_axi_adc_state *st) +{ + adi_axi_adc_write(st, ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN, 0); + mdelay(10); + adi_axi_adc_write(st, ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN, ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_MMCM_RSTN); + mdelay(10); + adi_axi_adc_write(st, ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN, + ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_RSTN | ADI_AXI_REG_RSTN_MMCM_RSTN); +} + +static void adi_axi_adc_cleanup(void *data) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl = data; + + put_device(cl->dev); + module_put(cl->dev->driver->owner); +} + +static int adi_axi_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct adi_axi_adc_client *cl; + struct adi_axi_adc_state *st; + unsigned int ver; + int ret; + + cl = adi_axi_adc_attach_client(&pdev->dev); + if (IS_ERR(cl)) + return PTR_ERR(cl); + + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, adi_axi_adc_cleanup, cl); + if (ret) + return ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*st)); + if (indio_dev == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + st->client = cl; + cl->state = st; + mutex_init(&st->lock); + + st->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); + if (IS_ERR(st->regs)) + return PTR_ERR(st->regs); + + conv = &st->client->conv; + + axi_adc_reset(st); + + ver = adi_axi_adc_read(st, ADI_AXI_REG_VERSION); + + if (cl->info->version > ver) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "IP core version is too old. Expected %d.%.2d.%c, Reported %d.%.2d.%c\n", + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(cl->info->version), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(cl->info->version), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(cl->info->version), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(ver), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(ver), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(ver)); + return -ENODEV; + } + + indio_dev->info = &adi_axi_adc_info; + indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + indio_dev->name = "adi-axi-adc"; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->num_channels = conv->chip_info->num_channels; + indio_dev->channels = conv->chip_info->channels; + + ret = adi_axi_adc_config_dma_buffer(&pdev->dev, indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = adi_axi_adc_setup_channels(&pdev->dev, st); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = devm_iio_device_register(&pdev->dev, indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AXI ADC IP core (%d.%.2d.%c) probed\n", + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(ver), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(ver), + ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(ver)); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver adi_axi_adc_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .of_match_table = adi_axi_adc_of_match, + }, + .probe = adi_axi_adc_probe, +}; +module_platform_driver(adi_axi_adc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices Generic AXI ADC IP core driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/include/linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h b/include/linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ae9a99965e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Analog Devices Generic AXI ADC IP core driver/library + * Link: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/docs/axi_adc_ip + * + * Copyright 2012-2020 Analog Devices Inc. + */ +#ifndef __ADI_AXI_ADC_H__ +#define __ADI_AXI_ADC_H__ + +struct device; +struct iio_chan_spec; + +/** + * struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info - Chip specific information + * @name Chip name + * @id Chip ID (usually product ID) + * @channels Channel specifications of type @struct axi_adc_chan_spec + * @num_channels Number of @channels + * @scale_table Supported scales by the chip; tuples of 2 ints + * @num_scales Number of scales in the table + * @max_rate Maximum sampling rate supported by the device + */ +struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info { + const char *name; + unsigned int id; + + const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + unsigned int num_channels; + + const unsigned int (*scale_table)[2]; + int num_scales; + + unsigned long max_rate; +}; + +/** + * struct adi_axi_adc_conv - data of the ADC attached to the AXI ADC + * @chip_info chip info details for the client ADC + * @preenable_setup op to run in the client before enabling the AXI ADC + * @reg_access IIO debugfs_reg_access hook for the client ADC + * @read_raw IIO read_raw hook for the client ADC + * @write_raw IIO write_raw hook for the client ADC + */ +struct adi_axi_adc_conv { + const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *chip_info; + + int (*preenable_setup)(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv); + int (*reg_access)(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, unsigned int reg, + unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval); + int (*read_raw)(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask); + int (*write_raw)(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, int val2, long mask); +}; + +struct adi_axi_adc_conv *devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_register(struct device *dev, + int sizeof_priv); + +void *adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv); + +#endif -- 2.20.1