MCP3911 is a dual channel Analog Front End (AFE) containing two synchronous sampling delta-sigma Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC). Signed-off-by: Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Kent Gustavsson <kent@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Notes: v2: - cleanups and bugfixes (thanks Peter Meerwald-Stadler) - drop hardware gain - use the presence or lack of regulator to indicate if we go for internal or external voltage reference - do not store device node in private struct - drop support to set width in devicetree - use the presence or lack of clock to indicate if we go for internal or external clock drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/adc/mcp3911.c | 366 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 377 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/mcp3911.c diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig index 15606f237480..f9a41fa96fcc 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig @@ -501,6 +501,16 @@ config MCP3422 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called mcp3422. +config MCP3911 + tristate "Microchip Technology MCP3911 driver" + depends on SPI + help + Say yes here to build support for Microchip Technology's MCP3911 + analog to digital converter. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be + called mcp3911. + config MEDIATEK_MT6577_AUXADC tristate "MediaTek AUXADC driver" depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile index 28a9423997f3..3cfebfff7d26 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX9611) += max9611.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3422) += mcp3422.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3911) += mcp3911.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6577_AUXADC) += mt6577_auxadc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEN_Z188_ADC) += men_z188_adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_SARADC) += meson_saradc.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3911.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3911.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..29aa39930ead --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3911.c @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Driver for Microchip MCP3911, Two-channel Analog Front End + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@xxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Kent Gustavsson <kent@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + */ +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> + +#define MCP3911_REG_CHANNEL0 0x00 +#define MCP3911_REG_CHANNEL1 0x03 +#define MCP3911_REG_MOD 0x06 +#define MCP3911_REG_PHASE 0x07 +#define MCP3911_REG_GAIN 0x09 + +#define MCP3911_REG_STATUSCOM 0x0a +#define MCP3911_STATUSCOM_CH1_24WIDTH BIT(4) +#define MCP3911_STATUSCOM_CH0_24WIDTH BIT(3) +#define MCP3911_STATUSCOM_EN_OFFCAL BIT(2) +#define MCP3911_STATUSCOM_EN_GAINCAL BIT(1) + +#define MCP3911_REG_CONFIG 0x0c +#define MCP3911_CONFIG_CLKEXT BIT(1) +#define MCP3911_CONFIG_VREFEXT BIT(2) + +#define MCP3911_REG_OFFCAL_CH0 0x0e +#define MCP3911_REG_GAINCAL_CH0 0x11 +#define MCP3911_REG_OFFCAL_CH1 0x14 +#define MCP3911_REG_GAINCAL_CH1 0x17 +#define MCP3911_REG_VREFCAL 0x1a + +#define MCP3911_CHANNEL(x) (MCP3911_REG_CHANNEL0 + x * 3) +#define MCP3911_OFFCAL(x) (MCP3911_REG_OFFCAL_CH0 + x * 6) + +/* Internal voltage reference in uV */ +#define MCP3911_INT_VREF_UV 1200000 + +#define MCP3911_REG_READ(reg, id) ((((reg) << 1) | ((id) << 5) | (1 << 0)) & 0xff) +#define MCP3911_REG_WRITE(reg, id) ((((reg) << 1) | ((id) << 5) | (0 << 0)) & 0xff) + +#define MCP3911_NUM_CHANNELS 2 + +struct mcp3911 { + struct spi_device *spi; + struct mutex lock; + struct regulator *vref; + struct clk *adc_clk; + u32 dev_addr; +}; + +static int mcp3911_read(struct mcp3911 *adc, u8 reg, u32 *val, u8 len) +{ + int ret; + + reg = MCP3911_REG_READ(reg, adc->dev_addr); + ret = spi_write_then_read(adc->spi, ®, 1, val, len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + be32_to_cpus(val); + *val >>= ((4 - len) * 8); + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "reading 0x%x from register 0x%x\n", *val, + reg>>1); + return ret; +} + +static int mcp3911_write(struct mcp3911 *adc, u8 reg, u32 val, u8 len) +{ + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "writing 0x%x to register 0x%x\n", val, reg); + + val <<= (3 - len) * 8; + cpu_to_be32s(&val); + val |= MCP3911_REG_WRITE(reg, adc->dev_addr); + + return spi_write(adc->spi, &val, len+1); +} + +static int mcp3911_update(struct mcp3911 *adc, u8 reg, u32 mask, + u32 val, u8 len) +{ + u32 tmp; + int ret; + + ret = mcp3911_read(adc, reg, &tmp, len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + val &= mask; + val |= tmp & ~mask; + return mcp3911_write(adc, reg, val, len); +} + +static int mcp3911_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val, + int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct mcp3911 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret = -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&adc->lock); + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = mcp3911_read(adc, + MCP3911_CHANNEL(channel->channel), val, 3); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = IIO_VAL_INT; + break; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: + ret = mcp3911_read(adc, + MCP3911_OFFCAL(channel->channel), val, 3); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = IIO_VAL_INT; + break; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + if (adc->vref) { + ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->vref); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent, + "failed to get vref voltage: %d\n", + ret); + goto out; + } + + *val = ret / 1000; + } else { + *val = MCP3911_INT_VREF_UV; + } + + *val2 = 24; + ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + break; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int mcp3911_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int val, + int val2, long mask) +{ + struct mcp3911 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret = -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&adc->lock); + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: + if (val2 != 0) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Write offset */ + ret = mcp3911_write(adc, MCP3911_OFFCAL(channel->channel), val, + 3); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Enable offset*/ + ret = mcp3911_update(adc, MCP3911_REG_STATUSCOM, + MCP3911_STATUSCOM_EN_OFFCAL, + MCP3911_STATUSCOM_EN_OFFCAL, 2); + break; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); + return ret; +} + +#define MCP3911_CHAN(idx) { \ + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ + .indexed = 1, \ + .channel = idx, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3911_channels[] = { + MCP3911_CHAN(0), + MCP3911_CHAN(1), +}; + +static const struct iio_info mcp3911_info = { + .read_raw = mcp3911_read_raw, + .write_raw = mcp3911_write_raw, +}; + +static int mcp3911_config(struct mcp3911 *adc, struct device_node *of_node) +{ + u32 configreg; + int ret; + + of_property_read_u32(of_node, "device-addr", &adc->dev_addr); + if (adc->dev_addr > 3) { + dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, + "invalid device address (%i). Must be in range 0-3.\n", + adc->dev_addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "use device address %i\n", adc->dev_addr); + + ret = mcp3911_read(adc, MCP3911_REG_CONFIG, &configreg, 2); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (adc->vref) { + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "use external voltage reference\n"); + configreg |= MCP3911_CONFIG_VREFEXT; + + } else { + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "use internal voltage reference (1.2V)\n"); + configreg &= ~MCP3911_CONFIG_VREFEXT; + } + + if (adc->adc_clk) { + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "use external clock as clocksource\n"); + configreg |= MCP3911_CONFIG_CLKEXT; + } else { + dev_dbg(&adc->spi->dev, "use crystal oscillator as clocksource\n"); + configreg &= ~MCP3911_CONFIG_CLKEXT; + } + + return mcp3911_write(adc, MCP3911_REG_CONFIG, configreg, 2); +} + +static int mcp3911_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct mcp3911 *adc; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + adc->spi = spi; + + adc->vref = devm_regulator_get_optional(&adc->spi->dev, "vref"); + if (IS_ERR(adc->vref)) { + + if (PTR_ERR(adc->vref) == -ENODEV) { + adc->vref = NULL; + } else { + dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, + "failed to get regulator (%ld)\n", + PTR_ERR(adc->vref)); + return PTR_ERR(adc->vref); + } + + } else { + ret = regulator_enable(adc->vref); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + adc->adc_clk = devm_clk_get(&adc->spi->dev, "adc_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(adc->adc_clk)) { + if (PTR_ERR(adc->adc_clk) == -ENOENT) { + adc->adc_clk = NULL; + } else { + dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, + "failed to get adc clk (%ld)\n", + PTR_ERR(adc->adc_clk)); + ret = PTR_ERR(adc->adc_clk); + goto reg_disable; + } + } else { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->adc_clk); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, + "Failed to enable adc_clk: %d\n", ret); + goto reg_disable; + } + } + + ret = mcp3911_config(adc, spi->dev.of_node); + if (ret) + goto clk_disable; + + indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; + indio_dev->dev.of_node = spi->dev.of_node; + indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->info = &mcp3911_info; + spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); + + indio_dev->channels = mcp3911_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3911_channels); + + mutex_init(&adc->lock); + + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); + if (ret) + goto clk_disable; + + return ret; + +clk_disable: + if (adc->adc_clk) + clk_disable_unprepare(adc->adc_clk); +reg_disable: + if (adc->vref) + regulator_disable(adc->vref); + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp3911_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct mcp3911 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + + if (adc->vref) + regulator_disable(adc->vref); + + return 0; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id mcp3911_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "microchip,mcp3911" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp3911_dt_ids); +#endif + +static const struct spi_device_id mcp3911_id[] = { + { "mcp3911", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp3911_id); + +static struct spi_driver mcp3911_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "mcp3911", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp3911_dt_ids), + }, + .probe = mcp3911_probe, + .remove = mcp3911_remove, + .id_table = mcp3911_id, +}; +module_spi_driver(mcp3911_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@xxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kent Gustavsson <kent@xxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Technology MCP3911"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.11.0.rc2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-iio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html