Re: [PATCH 2/2] iio: light: tcs3472: support out-of-threshold events

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> > The TCS3472 device provides interrupt signal for out-of-threshold events
> > with persistence filter.
> > 
> > This change adds interrupt support for the threshold events and enables
> > to configure the period of time by persistence filter.
> > 
> > Cc: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx>
> One comment inline.  Looks fine to me, but I'd like to give
> Peter more time to have a look at it.

my comments below, mostly minor
 
> If we don't hear from Peter within two weeks (ish) give me a bump
> and I'll either chase up or take the view Peter is too busy.
> 
> Jonathan
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/light/tcs3472.c | 269 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  1 file changed, 261 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/tcs3472.c b/drivers/iio/light/tcs3472.c
> > index a9e153b..905e777 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/light/tcs3472.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/light/tcs3472.c
> > @@ -11,7 +11,9 @@
> >   * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x39 (TCS34721, TCS34723) or 0x29 (TCS34725,
> >   * TCS34727)
> >   *
> > - * TODO: interrupt support, thresholds, wait time
> > + * Datasheet: http://ams.com/eng/content/download/319364/1117183/file/TCS3472_Datasheet_EN_v2.pdf
> I'd have have marginally preferred this change as a separate patch, but if everything else
> is fine I don't care enough to delay this.
> > + *
> > + * TODO: wait time
> >   */
> >  
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> > @@ -21,6 +23,7 @@
> >  
> >  #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
> > @@ -29,12 +32,15 @@
> >  
> >  #define TCS3472_COMMAND BIT(7)
> >  #define TCS3472_AUTO_INCR BIT(5)
> > +#define TCS3472_SPECIAL_FUNC (BIT(5) | BIT(6))
> > +
> > +#define TCS3472_INTR_CLEAR (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_SPECIAL_FUNC | 0x6)

nitpick: the special function code is 5 bits, so should be 0x06 instead of 
0x6
  
> >  #define TCS3472_ENABLE (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x00)
> >  #define TCS3472_ATIME (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x01)
> >  #define TCS3472_WTIME (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x03)
> > -#define TCS3472_AILT (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x04)
> > -#define TCS3472_AIHT (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x06)
> > +#define TCS3472_AILT (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x04)
> > +#define TCS3472_AIHT (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x06)
> >  #define TCS3472_PERS (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0c)
> >  #define TCS3472_CONFIG (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0d)
> >  #define TCS3472_CONTROL (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0f)
> > @@ -45,19 +51,42 @@
> >  #define TCS3472_GDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x18)
> >  #define TCS3472_BDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x1a)
> >  
> > +#define TCS3472_STATUS_AINT BIT(4)
> >  #define TCS3472_STATUS_AVALID BIT(0)
> > +#define TCS3472_ENABLE_AIEN BIT(4)
> >  #define TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN BIT(1)
> >  #define TCS3472_ENABLE_PON BIT(0)
> >  #define TCS3472_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK (BIT(0) | BIT(1))
> >  
> >  struct tcs3472_data {
> >  	struct i2c_client *client;
> > +	struct mutex lock;
> > +	u16 low_thresh;
> > +	u16 high_thresh;
> >  	u8 enable;
> >  	u8 control;
> >  	u8 atime;
> > +	u8 apers;
> >  	u16 buffer[8]; /* 4 16-bit channels + 64-bit timestamp */
> >  };
> >  
> > +static const struct iio_event_spec tcs3472_events[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
> > +		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> > +	}, {
> > +		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
> > +		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> > +	}, {
> > +		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
> > +		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) |
> > +				 BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD),
> > +	},
> > +};
> > +
> >  #define TCS3472_CHANNEL(_color, _si, _addr) { \
> >  	.type = IIO_INTENSITY, \
> >  	.modified = 1, \
> > @@ -73,6 +102,8 @@ struct tcs3472_data {
> >  		.storagebits = 16, \
> >  		.endianness = IIO_CPU, \
> >  	}, \
> > +	.event_spec = _si ? NULL : tcs3472_events, \
> > +	.num_event_specs = _si ? 0 : ARRAY_SIZE(tcs3472_events), \
> >  }
> >  
> >  static const int tcs3472_agains[] = { 1, 4, 16, 60 };
> > @@ -180,6 +211,166 @@ static int tcs3472_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> >  	return -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >  
> > +/*
> > + * Translation from APERS field value to the number of consecutive out-of-range
> > + * Clear occurrences before an interrupt is generated

this wording could be improved, maybe 2nd line could be:
* clear channel values before an interrupt is generated

> > + */
> > +static const int tcs3472_intr_pers[] = {
> > +	0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int tcs3472_read_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
> > +	enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info, int *val,
> > +	int *val2)
> > +{
> > +	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	int ret;
> > +	unsigned int period;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	switch (info) {
> > +	case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> > +		*val = (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING) ?
> > +			data->high_thresh : data->low_thresh;
> > +		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +		break;
> > +	case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
> > +		period = (256 - data->atime) * 2400 *
> > +			tcs3472_intr_pers[data->apers];
> > +		*val = period / USEC_PER_SEC;
> > +		*val2 = period % USEC_PER_SEC;
> > +		ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int tcs3472_write_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
> > +	enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info, int val,
> > +	int val2)
> > +{
> > +	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u8 command;
> > +	unsigned int period;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +	switch (info) {
> > +	case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> > +		switch (dir) {
> > +		case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
> > +			command = TCS3472_AIHT;
> > +			break;
> > +		case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
> > +			command = TCS3472_AILT;
> > +			break;
> > +		default:
> > +			ret = -EINVAL;

no, it should 
goto error 
here; otherwise command is undefined in the write below

> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client, command, val);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			goto error;
> > +
> > +		if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> > +			data->high_thresh = val;
> > +		else
> > +			data->low_thresh = val;
> > +		break;
> > +	case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
> > +		period = val * USEC_PER_SEC + val2;

what if val is negative?

> > +		for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcs3472_intr_pers) - 1; i++) {
> > +			if (period <= (256 - data->atime) * 2400 *
> > +					tcs3472_intr_pers[i])
> > +				break;
> > +		}
> > +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_PERS, i);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			goto error;
> > +
> > +		data->apers = i;
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +error:
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int tcs3472_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
> > +	enum iio_event_direction dir)
> > +{
> > +	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +	ret = !!(data->enable & TCS3472_ENABLE_AIEN);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int tcs3472_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
> > +	enum iio_event_direction dir, int state)
> > +{
> > +	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +	u8 enable_old;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	enable_old = data->enable;
> > +
> > +	if (state)
> > +		data->enable |= TCS3472_ENABLE_AIEN;
> > +	else
> > +		data->enable &= ~TCS3472_ENABLE_AIEN;
> > +
> > +	if (enable_old != data->enable) {
> > +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> > +						data->enable);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			data->enable = enable_old;
> > +	}
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t tcs3472_event_handler(int irq, void *priv)
> > +{
> > +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = priv;
> > +	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_STATUS);
> > +	if (ret >= 0 && (ret & TCS3472_STATUS_AINT)) {
> > +		iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INTENSITY, 0,
> > +						IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +						IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
> > +				iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> > +
> > +		i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_INTR_CLEAR);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static irqreturn_t tcs3472_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> >  {
> >  	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> > @@ -243,6 +434,10 @@ static const struct attribute_group tcs3472_attribute_group = {
> >  static const struct iio_info tcs3472_info = {
> >  	.read_raw = tcs3472_read_raw,
> >  	.write_raw = tcs3472_write_raw,
> > +	.read_event_value = tcs3472_read_event,
> > +	.write_event_value = tcs3472_write_event,
> > +	.read_event_config = tcs3472_read_event_config,
> > +	.write_event_config = tcs3472_write_event_config,
> >  	.attrs = &tcs3472_attribute_group,
> >  	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> >  };
> > @@ -261,6 +456,7 @@ static int tcs3472_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> >  	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> >  	data->client = client;
> > +	mutex_init(&data->lock);
> >  
> >  	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> >  	indio_dev->info = &tcs3472_info;
> > @@ -290,12 +486,29 @@ static int tcs3472_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  		return ret;
> >  	data->atime = ret;
> >  
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, TCS3472_AILT);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	data->low_thresh = ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, TCS3472_AIHT);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	data->high_thresh = ret;
> > +
> > +	data->apers = 1;
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_PERS,
> > +					data->apers);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> >  	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE);
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> >  		return ret;
> >  
> >  	/* enable device */
> >  	data->enable = ret | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON | TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN;
> > +	data->enable &= ~TCS3472_ENABLE_AIEN;
> >  	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> >  		data->enable);
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> > @@ -306,12 +519,29 @@ static int tcs3472_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> >  		return ret;
> >  
> > +	if (client->irq) {
> > +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_PERS,
> > +						data->apers);

_PERS has been written before?

> > +		if (ret)
> > +			goto buffer_cleanup;
> > +
> > +		ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL,
> > +					   tcs3472_event_handler,
> > +					   IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_SHARED |
> > +					   IRQF_ONESHOT,
> > +					   client->name, indio_dev);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			goto buffer_cleanup;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> > -		goto buffer_cleanup;
> > +		goto free_irq;
> >  
> >  	return 0;
> >  
> > +free_irq:
> > +	free_irq(client->irq, indio_dev);
> >  buffer_cleanup:
> >  	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> >  	return ret;
> > @@ -319,14 +549,26 @@ static int tcs3472_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> >  
> >  static int tcs3472_powerdown(struct tcs3472_data *data)
> >  {
> > -	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> > -		data->enable & ~(TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON));
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u8 enable_mask = TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> > +		data->enable & ~enable_mask);
> > +	if (!ret)
> > +		data->enable &= ~enable_mask;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static int tcs3472_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> >  {
> >  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> >  
> > +	free_irq(client->irq, indio_dev);

teardown should be in reverse order, so free_irq() should be below 
_unregister()

> >  	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> >  	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> >  	tcs3472_powerdown(iio_priv(indio_dev));
> > @@ -346,8 +588,19 @@ static int tcs3472_resume(struct device *dev)
> >  {
> >  	struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(
> >  		to_i2c_client(dev)));
> > -	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> > -		data->enable | (TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON));
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u8 enable_mask = TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE,
> > +		data->enable | enable_mask);
> > +	if (!ret)
> > +		data->enable |= enable_mask;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> 

-- 

Peter Meerwald-Stadler
Mobile: +43 664 24 44 418
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