Hi Heiner, On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:26 PM, Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: [snip] >>>> +static int meson_saradc_read_raw_sample(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, >>>> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, >>>> + int *val) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + int ret, regval, fifo_chan, fifo_val, sum = 0, count = 0; >>>> + >>>> + ret = meson_saradc_wait_busy_clear(indio_dev); >>>> + if (ret) >>>> + return ret; >>>> + >>>> + regmap_read(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG0, ®val); >>> The resulting regval value isn't used, therefore this statement doesn't seem >>> to be needed. >> I can probably replace this with "0", good catch! >> >>> In the vendor driver there is such a dummy statement before reading the busy >>> flags in REG0 after starting sampling. Reason seems to be a potential race >>> when we try to read the busy flags before the sampling engine has set them. >>> This isn't needed in meson_saradc_wait_busy_clear here as an udelay(1) is >>> done first always. >> do you think it's worth adding a comment here that a do ... while loop >> is there on purpose? >> > Yes, a hint would be good that there's a potential race. > Else there's a good chance that a future refactoring introduces a regression. indeed, a comment will be part of v2 >>>> + >>>> + while (meson_saradc_get_fifo_count(indio_dev) > 0 && >>> IMHO this loop isn't needed. When we come here the FIFO contains exactly >>> one element. This is true also in averaging mode as the averaging engine >>> writes only the resulting mean value to the FIFO. >>> >>> And we can't have multiple samples active in parallel due to the locking >>> done in meson_saradc_get_sample. >>> >>> By the way: I use an IRQ here to wake up when the FIFO contains one >>> element. But as you wrote: It's not clear whether this works on all >>> Meson systems. >> maybe I should switch to IRQ mode as even the old Meson6 vendor kernel >> sources indicate that the SAR ADC has IRQ support? >> > As you like. We can also add interrupt mode later (but leave polling intact) > and activate it only if an interrupt is set in DT. > This way we'd have a fallback in case there should be a problem with > interrupt mode on some system. I'm fine with either way, my idea was to keep it simple for the start. as a side-note: even if we get rid of polling mode we still need something like meson_saradc_wait_busy_clear(), because it's required to stop sampling (at least in some cases) according to the datasheet: "To stop sampling, simply set This bit and wait for all processing modules to no longer indicate that they are busy." >>>> + count < SAR_ADC_MAX_FIFO_SIZE) { >>>> + regmap_read(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_FIFO_RD, ®val); >>>> + >>>> + fifo_chan = FIELD_GET(SAR_ADC_FIFO_RD_CHAN_ID_MASK, regval); >>>> + if (fifo_chan == chan->channel) { >>>> + fifo_val = FIELD_GET(SAR_ADC_FIFO_RD_SAMPLE_VALUE_MASK, >>>> + regval) & SAR_ADC_VALUE_MASK(priv); >>>> + sum += fifo_val; >>>> + count++; >>>> + } >>>> + } >>>> + >>>> + if (!count) >>>> + return -ENOENT; >>>> + >>>> + *val = sum / count; >>>> + >>>> + return 0; >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_set_averaging(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, >>>> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, >>>> + enum meson_saradc_avg_mode mode, >>>> + enum meson_saradc_num_samples samples) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + u32 val; >>>> + >>>> + val = samples << SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL_NUM_SAMPLES_SHIFT(chan->channel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL, >>>> + SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL_NUM_SAMPLES_MASK(chan->channel), >>>> + val); >>>> + >>>> + val = mode << SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL_AVG_MODE_SHIFT(chan->channel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL, >>>> + SAR_ADC_AVG_CNTL_AVG_MODE_MASK(chan->channel), val); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_enable_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, >>>> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + u32 regval; >>>> + >>>> + /* the SAR ADC engine allows sampling multiple channels at the same >>>> + * time. to keep it simple we're only working with one *internal* >>>> + * channel, which starts counting at index 0 (which means: count = 1). >>>> + */ >>>> + regval = FIELD_PREP(SAR_ADC_CHAN_LIST_MAX_INDEX_MASK, 0); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_CHAN_LIST, >>>> + SAR_ADC_CHAN_LIST_MAX_INDEX_MASK, regval); >>>> + >>>> + /* map channel index 0 to the channel which we want to read */ >>>> + regval = FIELD_PREP(SAR_ADC_CHAN_CHAN_ENTRY_MASK(0), chan->channel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_CHAN_LIST, >>>> + SAR_ADC_CHAN_CHAN_ENTRY_MASK(0), regval); >>>> + >>>> + regval = FIELD_PREP(SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW_DETECT_MODE_MUX_MASK, >>>> + chan->channel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW_DETECT_MODE_MUX_MASK, >>>> + regval); >>>> + >>>> + regval = FIELD_PREP(SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW_IDLE_MODE_MUX_SEL_MASK, >>>> + chan->channel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DETECT_IDLE_SW_IDLE_MODE_MUX_SEL_MASK, >>>> + regval); >>>> + >>>> + if (chan->channel == 6) >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DELTA_10, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DELTA_10_TEMP_SEL, 0); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_set_channel7_mux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, >>>> + enum meson_saradc_chan7_mux_sel sel) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + u32 regval; >>>> + >>>> + regval = FIELD_PREP(SAR_ADC_REG3_CTRL_CHAN7_MUX_SEL_MASK, sel); >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG3, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG3_CTRL_CHAN7_MUX_SEL_MASK, regval); >>>> + >>>> + usleep_range(10, 20); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_start_sample_engine(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG0, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLE_ENGINE_ENABLE, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLE_ENGINE_ENABLE); >>>> + >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG0, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLING_START, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLING_START); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_stop_sample_engine(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG0, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLING_STOP, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLING_STOP); >>>> + >>>> + /* wait until all modules are stopped */ >>>> + meson_saradc_wait_busy_clear(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_REG0, >>>> + SAR_ADC_REG0_SAMPLE_ENGINE_ENABLE, 0); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_lock(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + int val; >>>> + >>>> + mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); >>>> + >>>> + /* prevent BL30 from using the SAR ADC while we are using it */ >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DELAY, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DELAY_KERNEL_BUSY, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DELAY_KERNEL_BUSY); >>>> + >>>> + /* wait until BL30 releases it's lock (so we can use the SAR ADC) */ >>>> + do { >>>> + udelay(1); >>>> + regmap_read(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DELAY, &val); >>>> + } while (val & SAR_ADC_DELAY_BL30_BUSY); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static void meson_saradc_unlock(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct meson_saradc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + /* allow BL30 to use the SAR ADC again */ >>>> + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, SAR_ADC_DELAY, >>>> + SAR_ADC_DELAY_KERNEL_BUSY, 0); >>>> + >>>> + mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +static int meson_saradc_get_sample(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, >>>> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, >>>> + enum meson_saradc_avg_mode avg_mode, >>>> + enum meson_saradc_num_samples avg_samples, >>>> + int *val) >>>> +{ >>>> + int ret, tmp; >>>> + >>>> + meson_saradc_lock(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + /* clear old values from the FIFO buffer, ignoring errors */ >>>> + meson_saradc_read_raw_sample(indio_dev, chan, &tmp); >>>> + >>>> + meson_saradc_set_averaging(indio_dev, chan, avg_mode, avg_samples); >>>> + >>>> + meson_saradc_enable_channel(indio_dev, chan); >>>> + >>>> + meson_saradc_start_sample_engine(indio_dev); >>>> + ret = meson_saradc_read_raw_sample(indio_dev, chan, val); >>>> + meson_saradc_stop_sample_engine(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + meson_saradc_unlock(indio_dev); >>>> + >>>> + if (ret) { >>>> + dev_warn(&indio_dev->dev, >>> Using the struct device in indio_dev results in IMHO ugly messages like >>> iio iio:device0: already initialized by BL30 >>> >>> We should use the parent instead, this is more readable: >>> meson-saradc c1108680.adc: already initialized by BL30 >>> >>> For this we need to move the assignment to indio_dev->dev.parent >>> in probe, else messages may be written when parent isn't set yet. >> indeed, I'll change this - thanks for the hint! a little correction on this: I am all for setting the parent early. However, I think that devm_iio_device_alloc() itself should take care of building the device name correctly (to prevent code-duplication across drivers in drivers/iio/*). as an example: phy_create() does this (which includes the OF node name): dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id); iio_device_alloc does it like this (which is obviously missing the OF node name): dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "iio:device%d", dev->id); Regards, Martin -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-iio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html