Re: [PATCH 7/8] iio: accel: mma9551_core: prevent buffer overrun

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On 08/04/15 15:37, Irina Tirdea wrote:
> The mma9551 functions that read/write word arrays from the
> device have a limit for the buffer size given by the device
> specifications.
> 
> Check that the requested buffer length is within required limits
> when transferring word arrays. This will prevent buffer overrun
> in the mma9551_read/write_*_words functions and also in the
> mma9551_transfer call when writing into the MBOX response/request
> structure.
> 
> Change the prototype for the mma9551_read/write_*_words functions
> to receive the length of the buffer in words (instead of bytes) since
> we are using a word buffer. This will prevent users from sending an
> odd number of bytes for a word array.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@xxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@xxxxxx>
This is a bit of a mixture of a fix and a refactor.  That leaves
us with a rather longer fix patch than would be ideal. 

could you break this into the minimal fix (just check limits and perhaps
fix the buffer length to be half as long) then a follow up rework patch
that gets you to the state at the end of this current patch?

Thanks,

J
> ---
>  drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c      |  7 ++++---
>  2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c
> index 438cfed..5c6f69d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c
> @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_word);
>   * @client:	I2C client
>   * @app_id:	Application ID
>   * @reg:	Application register
> - * @len:	Length of array to read in bytes
> + * @len:	Length of array to read (in words)
>   * @buf:	Array of words to read
>   *
>   * Read multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers).
> @@ -388,15 +388,20 @@ int mma9551_read_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
>  			     u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> -	u8 i, len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
> -	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
> +	u8 i;
> +	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS / 2];
> +
> +	if (len > ARRAY_SIZE(be_buf)) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid buffer size %d\n", len);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
>  	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG,
> -			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len);
> +			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)be_buf, len * sizeof(u16));
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
> +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>  		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -408,7 +413,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_words);
>   * @client:	I2C client
>   * @app_id:	Application ID
>   * @reg:	Application register
> - * @len:	Length of array to read in bytes
> + * @len:	Length of array to read (in words)
>   * @buf:	Array of words to read
>   *
>   * Read multiple status registers (word-sized registers).
> @@ -423,15 +428,20 @@ int mma9551_read_status_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
>  			      u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> -	u8 i, len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
> -	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
> +	u8 i;
> +	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS / 2];
> +
> +	if (len > ARRAY_SIZE(be_buf)) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid buffer size %d\n", len);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
>  	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS,
> -			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len);
> +			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)be_buf, len * sizeof(u16));
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
> +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>  		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -443,7 +453,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_words);
>   * @client:	I2C client
>   * @app_id:	Application ID
>   * @reg:	Application register
> - * @len:	Length of array to write in bytes
> + * @len:	Length of array to write (in words)
>   * @buf:	Array of words to write
>   *
>   * Write multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers).
> @@ -457,14 +467,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_words);
>  int mma9551_write_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
>  			       u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
>  {
> -	u8 i, len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
> -	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
> +	u8 i;
> +	__be16 be_buf[(MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS - 1) / 2];
> +
> +	if (len > ARRAY_SIZE(be_buf)) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid buffer size %d\n", len);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
> +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>  		be_buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(buf[i]);
>  
>  	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
> -				reg, (u8 *) be_buf, len, NULL, 0);
> +				reg, (u8 *)be_buf, len * sizeof(u16), NULL, 0);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_words);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c
> index 96e4708..6991b01 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c
> @@ -322,7 +322,8 @@ static int mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(struct mma9553_data *data,
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	ret = mma9551_read_status_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER,
> -					MMA9553_REG_STATUS, sizeof(u32), buf);
> +					MMA9553_REG_STATUS, ARRAY_SIZE(buf),
> +					buf);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
>  		dev_err(&data->client->dev,
>  			"error reading status and stepcnt\n");
> @@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ static int mma9553_init(struct mma9553_data *data)
>  	 */
>  	ret = mma9551_read_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER,
>  					MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN,
> -					sizeof(data->conf),
> +					sizeof(data->conf) / sizeof(u16),
>  					(u16 *)&data->conf);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
>  		dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> @@ -428,7 +429,7 @@ static int mma9553_init(struct mma9553_data *data)
>  					     MMA9553_MASK_CONF_ACT_DBCNTM);
>  	ret = mma9551_write_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER,
>  					 MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN,
> -					 sizeof(data->conf),
> +					 sizeof(data->conf) / sizeof(u16),
>  					 (u16 *)&data->conf);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
>  		dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> 

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