Re: [PATCH] [V7] Invensense MPU6050 Device Driver.

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On 01/12/2013 02:28 AM, Ge GAO wrote:
> From: Ge Gao <ggao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> --This the basic function of Invensense MPU6050 Deivce driver.
> --Remove the inv_mpu_misc.c as it is not very useful.
> --Remove the catch up inside interrupt routine.
> --align the define names into more consistent ones.
> --change data structure name into more meaningful ones.
> --fix kernel-doc warnings.
> --move the mutex handling into proper locations.
>
One general point, is using the inv prefix actually a good idea
or should it be a little more specific?  Invensense clearly make
a number of products now where they would probably need a separate
driver and the chances of this happening in the future are even
higher...

Can you check the scale attributes conform to the ABI.
They should be such that RawValue*scale = value in correct units
for the relevant type.

Other than that there are just a few nitpicks / trivial suggestions
scattered through the patch below.

Also please add the callback to prevent this device using another trigger
(not sure there is anything preventing other devices using this trigger?)

There is a still a fair bit of code here to make adding other devices
easy.  Normaly we'd keep that out of an initial driver supporting a single
device as this one does simply to make the review as easy as possible.
So the patches would go as:

1) Initial driver, not support for different devices at all
2) Refactor to add easy addition of other devices
3) Add other devices, one at a time.

Still I can't say I really care so this is fine with me ;)

Looking mostly pretty nice.  Next revision should do the job
and we can get this in shortly.

Jonathan

p.s. Sorry for the slow review. Lots of big patch sets
around at the moment!

> Change-Id: I960684f53bcc8a260506a693a21c2278150eb03b
> Signed-off-by: Ge Gao <ggao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-mpu6050  |   14 +
>  drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig                          |    2 +
>  drivers/iio/imu/Makefile                         |    2 +
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig              |   13 +
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile             |    6 +
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_core.c       |  754 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_iio.h        |  244 +++++++
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_ring.c       |  278 ++++++++
>  drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_trigger.c    |   72 ++
>  include/linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h |   32 +
>  10 files changed, 1417 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-mpu6050
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_core.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_iio.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_ring.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_trigger.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-mpu6050 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-mpu6050
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d4ec747
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-mpu6050
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_gyro_matrix
> +What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_accel_matrix
> +What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_magn_matrix
> +KernelVersion:  3.4.0
> +Contact:        linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description:
> +		This is mounting matrix for motion sensors. Mounting matrix
> +		is a 3x3 unitary matrix. A typical mounting matrix would look like
> +		[0, 1, 0; 1, 0, 0; 0, 0, -1]. Using this information, it would be
> +		easy to tell the relative positions among sensors as well as their
> +		positions relative to the board that holds these sensors. Identity matrix
> +		[1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] means sensor chip and device are perfectly
> +		aligned with each other. All axes are exactly the same.
> +
Nice docs.
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
> index 3d79a40..723563b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig
> @@ -25,3 +25,5 @@ config IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER
>  	help
>  	  A set of buffer helper functions for the Analog Devices ADIS* device
>  	  family.
> +
> +source "drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
> index cfe5763..1b41584 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
> @@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ adis_lib-y += adis.o
>  adis_lib-$(CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER) += adis_trigger.o
>  adis_lib-$(CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER) += adis_buffer.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB) += adis_lib.o
> +
> +obj-y += inv_mpu6050/
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..938a870
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +#
> +# inv-mpu6050 drivers for Invensense MPU devices and combos
> +#
> +
> +config INV_MPU6050_IIO
> +	tristate "Invensense MPU6050 devices"
> +	depends on I2C && SYSFS && IIO
> +	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
> +	help
> +	  This driver supports the Invensense MPU6050 devices.
> +	  It is a gyroscope/accelerometer combo device.
> +	  This driver can be built as a module. The module will be called
> +	  inv-mpu6050.
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3a677c7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +#
> +# Makefile for Invensense MPU6050 device.
> +#
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INV_MPU6050_IIO) += inv-mpu6050.o
> +inv-mpu6050-objs := inv_mpu_core.o inv_mpu_ring.o inv_mpu_trigger.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_core.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_core.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4f2bd93
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_core.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
> +/*
> +* Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
> +*
> +* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> +* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> +* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +*
> +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +* GNU General Public License for more details.
> +*/
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/kfifo.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include "inv_mpu_iio.h"
> +
> +static const struct inv_hw_s hw_info[INV_NUM_PARTS] = {
> +	{117, "MPU6050"},
> +};
> +static const int gyro_scale_6050[] = {250, 500, 1000, 2000};
> +static const int accel_scale[] = {2, 4, 8, 16};
> +
> +static const struct inv_reg_map_s reg_set_6050 = {
> +	.sample_rate_div	= MPU_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV,
> +	.lpf                    = MPU_REG_CONFIG,
> +	.user_ctrl              = MPU_REG_USER_CTRL,
> +	.fifo_en                = MPU_REG_FIFO_EN,
> +	.gyro_config            = MPU_REG_GYRO_CONFIG,
> +	.accl_config            = MPU_REG_ACCEL_CONFIG,
> +	.fifo_count_h           = MPU_REG_FIFO_COUNT_H,
> +	.fifo_r_w               = MPU_REG_FIFO_R_W,
> +	.raw_gyro               = MPU_REG_RAW_GYRO,
> +	.raw_accl               = MPU_REG_RAW_ACCEL,
> +	.temperature            = MPU_REG_TEMPERATURE,
> +	.int_enable             = MPU_REG_INT_ENABLE,
> +	.pwr_mgmt_1             = MPU_REG_PWR_MGMT_1,
> +	.pwr_mgmt_2             = MPU_REG_PWR_MGMT_2,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct inv_chip_config chip_config_6050 = {
> +	.fsr = INV_FSR_2000DPS,
> +	.lpf = INV_FILTER_20HZ,
> +	.fifo_rate = MPU_INIT_FIFO_RATE,
> +	.gyro_fifo_enable = true,
> +	.accl_fifo_enable = true,
Hmm. I wonder if it would be better to come up with the fifo's
disabled?  Don't really mind as long as the scan masks are correct
etc.
> +	.accl_fs = INV_FS_02G,
> +};
> +
> +int mpu_write_reg(struct inv_mpu_state *st, int reg, u8 d)
> +{
> +	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +					reg, 1, &d);
> +}
> +
> +int inv_switch_engine(struct inv_mpu_state *st, bool en, u32 mask)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	u8 data, mgmt_1;
> +	int result;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	/* switch clock needs to be careful. Only when gyro is on, can
> +	   clock source be switched to gyro. Otherwise, it must be set to
> +	   internal clock */
> +	if (MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) {
> +		result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +					       reg->pwr_mgmt_1, 1, &mgmt_1);
> +		if (result != 1)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		mgmt_1 &= ~MPU_BIT_CLK_MASK;
> +	}
> +
> +	if ((MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) && (!en)) {
> +		/* turning off gyro requires switch to internal clock first.
> +		   Then turn off gyro engine */
> +		mgmt_1 |= INV_CLK_INTERNAL;
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->pwr_mgmt_1, mgmt_1);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +	}
> +
> +	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +					       reg->pwr_mgmt_2, 1, &data);
> +	if (result != 1)
> +		return result;
> +	if (en)
> +		data &= ~mask;
> +	else
> +		data |= mask;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->pwr_mgmt_2, data);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	if ((MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) && en) {
> +		/* only gyro on needs sensor up time */
> +		msleep(MPU_SENSOR_UP_TIME);
> +		/* after gyro is on & stable, switch internal clock to PLL */
> +		mgmt_1 |= INV_CLK_PLL;
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->pwr_mgmt_1, mgmt_1);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int inv_set_power_itg(struct inv_mpu_state *st, bool power_on)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	u8 data;
> +	int result;
> +
I'd not bother with the local variable. It doesn't make things
easier to read and adds a couple of pointless lines of code.
Concise is good as long as readability isn't effected.

> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	if (power_on)
> +		data = 0;
> +	else
> +		data = MPU_BIT_SLEEP;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->pwr_mgmt_1, data);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	if (power_on)
> +		msleep(MPU_REG_UP_TIME);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_init_config() - Initialize hardware, disable FIFO.
> + *
> + *  Initial configuration:
> + *  FSR: +/- 2000DPS
> + *  DLPF: 20Hz
> + *  FIFO rate: 50Hz
> + *  Clock source: Gyro PLL
> + */
> +static int inv_init_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +	u8 d;
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	d = (INV_FSR_2000DPS << MPU_GYRO_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->gyro_config, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	d = INV_FILTER_20HZ;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->lpf, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	d = MPU_ONE_K_HZ / MPU_INIT_FIFO_RATE - 1;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->sample_rate_div, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	d = (INV_FS_02G << MPU_ACCL_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->accl_config, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	memcpy(&st->chip_config, &chip_config_6050,
> +	       sizeof(struct inv_chip_config));
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_temperature_show() - Read temperature data directly from registers.
> + *              the temperature is calculated by the following
> + *		formula:
> + *		temp_offset + q30_mult(temp << temp_shift, temp_scale).
> + *		q30_mult is defined as:
> + *		q30_mult(a, b) = (a * b) >> 30;
> + */
> +static int inv_temperature_show(struct inv_mpu_state  *st, int *val)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +	s16 temp;
> +	__be16 d;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +				       reg->temperature, 2, (u8 *)&d);
> +	if (result != 2) {
> +		dev_err(&st->client->adapter->dev, "%s failed %d\n", __func__,
> +			result);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	temp = (s16)(be16_to_cpup(&d));
> +	*val = temp;
> +
> +	return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_sensor_show(struct inv_mpu_state  *st, int reg,
> +				int axis, int *val)
> +{
> +	int ind, result;
> +	__be16 d;
> +
> +	ind = (axis - IIO_MOD_X) * 2;
> +	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client, reg + ind,  2,
> +						(u8 *)&d);
> +	if (result != 2)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	*val = (short)be16_to_cpup(&d);
> +
> +	return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +}
> +
> +static int mpu_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			      int *val,
> +			      int *val2,
> +			      long mask) {
> +	struct inv_mpu_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case 0:
We've had a define for this for a while, please use it.
IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW
> +	{
> +		int ret, result;
> +
> +		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		result = 0;
> +		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		if (!st->chip_config.enable) {
> +			result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +			if (result)
> +				goto error_read_raw;
> +		}
> +		/* when enable is on, power is already on */
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
> +			ret =  inv_sensor_show(st, st->reg->raw_gyro,
> +						chan->channel2, val);
> +		case IIO_ACCEL:
> +			ret = inv_sensor_show(st, st->reg->raw_accl,
> +						chan->channel2, val);
> +		case IIO_TEMP:
> +			ret = inv_temperature_show(st, val);
> +		default:
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +error_read_raw:
> +		if (!st->chip_config.enable)
> +			result |= inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
> +			*val = gyro_scale_6050[st->chip_config.fsr];
> +
> +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		case IIO_ACCEL:
> +			*val = accel_scale[st->chip_config.accl_fs];
> +
> +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		case IIO_TEMP:
> +			*val = MPU6050_TEMP_SCALE;
> +
> +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_TEMP:
> +			*val = MPU6050_TEMP_OFFSET;
> +
> +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_write_fsr(struct inv_mpu_state *st, int fsr)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +	u8 d;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	if ((fsr < 0) || (fsr > MPU_MAX_GYRO_FS_PARAM))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (fsr == st->chip_config.fsr)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	d = (fsr << MPU_GYRO_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->gyro_config, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	st->chip_config.fsr = fsr;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_write_accel_fs(struct inv_mpu_state *st, int fs)
> +{
> +	int result;
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	u8 d;
> +
> +	if (fs < 0 || fs > MPU_MAX_ACCL_FS_PARAM)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (fs == st->chip_config.accl_fs)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	d = (fs << MPU_ACCL_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->accl_config, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	st->chip_config.accl_fs = fs;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mpu_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			       int val,
> +			       int val2,
> +			       long mask) {
> +	struct inv_mpu_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int result;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	/* we should only update scale when the chip is disabled, i.e.,
> +		not running */
> +	if (st->chip_config.enable) {
> +		result = -EBUSY;
> +		goto error_write_raw;
> +	}
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto error_write_raw;
> +
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
Can you just verify that these are such that raw value * SCALE = value in rad/s^2?
This looks a little suspiciously simple!
> +			result = inv_write_fsr(st, val);
> +			break;
> +		case IIO_ACCEL:
> +			result = inv_write_accel_fs(st, val);
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			result = -EINVAL;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	default:
> +		result = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +error_write_raw:
> +	result |= inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +
> +	return result;
> +}
One blank line is almost always enough. It's nitpicking but the small
details all add up to slightly easier to read code (and that line character
gets downloaded a lot of times ;)
> +
> +
> + /*  inv_set_lpf() - set low pass filer based on fifo rate.
> + *                  Based on the Nyquist principle, the sampling rate must
> + *                  exceed twice of the bandwidth of the signal, or there
> + *                  would be alising. This function basically search for the
> + *                  correct low pass parameters based on the fifo rate, e.g,
> + *                  sampling frequency.
> + */
> +static int inv_set_lpf(struct inv_mpu_state *st, int rate)
> +{
> +	const int hz[] = {188, 98, 42, 20, 10, 5};
> +	const int d[] = {INV_FILTER_188HZ, INV_FILTER_98HZ,
> +			INV_FILTER_42HZ, INV_FILTER_20HZ,
> +			INV_FILTER_10HZ, INV_FILTER_5HZ};
> +	int i, h, result;
> +	u8 data;
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	h = (rate >> 1);
> +	i = 0;
> +	while ((h < hz[i]) && (i < ARRAY_SIZE(d) - 1))
> +		i++;
> +	data = d[i];
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->lpf, data);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	st->chip_config.lpf = data;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_fifo_rate_store() - Set fifo rate.
> + */
> +static ssize_t inv_fifo_rate_store(struct device *dev,
> +	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	s32 fifo_rate;
> +	u8 data;
> +	int result;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +
> +	if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &fifo_rate))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if ((fifo_rate < MPU_MIN_FIFO_RATE) || (fifo_rate > MPU_MAX_FIFO_RATE))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (fifo_rate == st->chip_config.fifo_rate)
> +		return count;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	if (st->chip_config.enable) {
> +		result = -EBUSY;
> +		goto fifo_rate_fail;
> +	}
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto fifo_rate_fail;
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	data = MPU_ONE_K_HZ / fifo_rate - 1;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->sample_rate_div, data);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto fifo_rate_fail;
> +	st->chip_config.fifo_rate = fifo_rate;
> +
> +	result = inv_set_lpf(st, fifo_rate);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto fifo_rate_fail;
> +
> +fifo_rate_fail:
> +	result |= inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_fifo_rate_show() - Get the current sampling rate.
> + */
> +static ssize_t inv_fifo_rate_show(struct device *dev,
> +	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->chip_config.fifo_rate);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * inv_attr_show() -  calling this function will show current
> + *                     parameters.
> + */
> +static ssize_t inv_attr_show(struct device *dev,
> +	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
> +	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> +	s8 *m;
> +
> +	switch (this_attr->address) {
> +	case ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX:
> +		m = st->plat_data.orientation;
> +
These two cases are actually the same? Do
case ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX:
case ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX:
	m = st->plat_data.orientation;
	return sprintf(buf, "%d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d\n",
			m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5], m[6], m[7], m[8]);
default:
	return -EINVAL;
(it's not a permissions error, but rather an invalid parameter I think?)

> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d\n",
> +			m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5], m[6], m[7], m[8]);
> +	case ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX:
> +		m = st->plat_data.orientation;
> +
> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d\n",
> +			m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5], m[6], m[7], m[8]);
> +	default:
> +		return -EPERM;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +#define INV_MPU_CHAN(_type, _channel2, _index)                        \
> +	{                                                             \
> +		.type = _type,                                        \
> +		.modified = 1,                                        \
> +		.channel2 = _channel2,                                \
> +		.info_mask =  IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT          \
> +				| IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT,     \
> +		.scan_index = _index,                                 \
> +		.scan_type = {                                        \
> +				.sign = 's',                           \
> +				.realbits = 16,                       \
> +				.storagebits = 16,                    \
> +				.shift = 0 ,                          \
> +				.endianness = IIO_BE,                \
> +			     },                                       \
> +	}
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec inv_mpu_channels[] = {
> +	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(INV_MPU_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),
> +	/* Note that temperature should only appear in the raw format,
> +	   not the final scan elements output. */
'raw format' is not really a clear description. Via polled reading only
perhaps?
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_TEMP,
> +		.info_mask =  IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT
> +				| IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET_SEPARATE_BIT
> +				| IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE_BIT,
> +		.scan_index = -1,
> +	},
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_X, INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_X),
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_Y, INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Y),
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_Z, INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Z),
> +
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_X, INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_X),
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_Y, INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Y),
> +	INV_MPU_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_Z, INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Z),
> +};
> +
> +/*constant IIO attribute */
> +static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("10 20 50 100 200 500");
> +static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ(S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, inv_fifo_rate_show,
> +	inv_fifo_rate_store);
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_gyro_matrix, S_IRUGO, inv_attr_show, NULL,
> +	ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX);
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_matrix, S_IRUGO, inv_attr_show, NULL,
> +	ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX);
> +
> +static struct attribute *inv_attributes[] = {
> +	&iio_dev_attr_in_gyro_matrix.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_in_accel_matrix.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group inv_attribute_group = {
> +	.attrs = inv_attributes
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_info mpu_info = {
> +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.read_raw = &mpu_read_raw,
> +	.write_raw = &mpu_write_raw,
> +	.attrs = &inv_attribute_group,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_check_setup_chip() - check and setup chip.
> + */
> +static int inv_check_and_setup_chip(struct inv_mpu_state *st,
> +		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +
> +	st->chip_type = INV_MPU6050;
> +	st->hw  = &hw_info[st->chip_type];
> +	st->reg = &reg_set_6050;
> +	reg     = st->reg;
I wouldn't bother with the local copy of reg
> +	/* reset to make sure previous state are not there */
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->pwr_mgmt_1, MPU_BIT_H_RESET);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	msleep(MPU_POWER_UP_TIME);
> +	/* toggle power state. After reset, the sleep bit could be on
> +		or off depending on the OTP settings. Toggling power would
> +		make it in a definite state as well as making the hardware
> +		state align with the software state */
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	/* turn off gyro engine at start up */
As comments go, I'd skip this one as both kind of obvious and actually
incorrect ;)
> +	result = inv_switch_engine(st, false, MPU_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +	result = inv_switch_engine(st, false, MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + *  inv_mpu_probe() - probe function.
> + *  @client:          i2c client.
> + *  @id:              i2c device id.
> + *
> + *  Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
> + */
> +static int inv_mpu_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +	int result;
> +
> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
> +		result = -ENOSYS;
> +		goto out_no_free;
> +	}
> +	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
> +	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
> +		result =  -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_no_free;
> +	}
> +	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	st->client = client;
> +	/* put cast here to avoid compilation warning */
> +	st->plat_data =
> +		*(struct mpu_platform_data *)dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
> +	/* power is turned on inside check chip type*/
> +	result = inv_check_and_setup_chip(st, id);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto out_free;
> +
> +	result = inv_init_config(indio_dev);
> +	if (result) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev,
> +			"Could not initialize device.\n");
> +		goto out_free;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +	indio_dev->name = id->name;
> +	indio_dev->channels = inv_mpu_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_mpu_channels);
> +
> +	indio_dev->info = &mpu_info;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
> +
> +	result = inv_mpu_configure_ring(indio_dev);
> +	if (result) {
> +		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "configure buffer fail %d\n",
> +			result);
> +		goto out_free;
> +	}
> +	result = inv_mpu_probe_trigger(indio_dev);
> +	if (result) {
> +		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "trigger probe fail %d\n", result);
> +		goto out_unreg_ring;
> +	}
> +
> +	INIT_KFIFO(st->timestamps);
> +	spin_lock_init(&st->time_stamp_lock);
> +	result = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (result) {
> +		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "IIO register fail %d\n", result);
> +		goto out_remove_trigger;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_remove_trigger:
> +	inv_mpu_remove_trigger(st);
> +out_unreg_ring:
> +	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> +out_free:
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +out_no_free:
> +
> +	return result;
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_mpu_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +	inv_mpu_remove_trigger(st);
> +	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +
> +static int inv_mpu_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	return inv_set_power_itg(
> +		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))), true);
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_mpu_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	return inv_set_power_itg(
> +		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))), false);
> +}
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(inv_mpu_pmops, inv_mpu_suspend, inv_mpu_resume);
> +
> +#define INV_MPU_PMOPS (&inv_mpu_pmops)
> +#else
> +#define INV_MPU_PMOPS NULL
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
> +
> +/* device id table is used to identify what device can be
> + * supported by this driver
> + */
> +static const struct i2c_device_id inv_mpu_id[] = {
> +	{"mpu6050", INV_MPU6050},
> +	{}
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, inv_mpu_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver inv_mpu_driver = {
> +	.probe		=	inv_mpu_probe,
> +	.remove		=	inv_mpu_remove,
> +	.id_table	=	inv_mpu_id,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
> +		.name	=	"inv-mpu6050",
> +		.pm     =       INV_MPU_PMOPS,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(inv_mpu_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Invensense Corporation");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Invensense device driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_iio.h b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_iio.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d5950de
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_iio.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
> +/*
> +* Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
> +*
> +* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> +* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> +* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +*
> +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +* GNU General Public License for more details.
> +*
> +*/
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/kfifo.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h>
> +
> +/**
> + *  struct inv_reg_map_s - Notable slave registers.
> + *  @sample_rate_div:	Divider applied to gyro output rate.
> + *  @lpf:		Configures internal low pass filter.
> + *  @user_ctrl:		Enables/resets the FIFO.
> + *  @fifo_en:		Determines which data will appear in FIFO.
> + *  @gyro_config:	gyro config register.
> + *  @accl_config:	accel config register
> + *  @fifo_count_h:	Upper byte of FIFO count.
> + *  @fifo_r_w:		FIFO register.
> + *  @raw_gyro:		Address of first gyro register.
> + *  @raw_accl:		Address of first accel register.
> + *  @temperature:	temperature register
> + *  @int_enable:	Interrupt enable register.
> + *  @pwr_mgmt_1:	Controls chip's power state and clock source.
> + *  @pwr_mgmt_2:	Controls power state of individual sensors.
> + */
> +struct inv_reg_map_s {
> +	u8 sample_rate_div;
> +	u8 lpf;
> +	u8 user_ctrl;
> +	u8 fifo_en;
> +	u8 gyro_config;
> +	u8 accl_config;
> +	u8 fifo_count_h;
> +	u8 fifo_r_w;
> +	u8 raw_gyro;
> +	u8 raw_accl;
> +	u8 temperature;
> +	u8 int_enable;
> +	u8 pwr_mgmt_1;
> +	u8 pwr_mgmt_2;
> +};
> +
> +/*device enum */
> +enum inv_devices {
> +	INV_MPU6050,
> +	INV_NUM_PARTS
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + *  struct inv_hw_s - Other important hardware information.
> + *  @num_reg:	Number of registers on device.
> + *  @name:      name of the chip
> + */
> +struct inv_hw_s {
> +	u8 num_reg;
> +	u8 *name;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + *  struct inv_chip_config_s - Cached chip configuration data.
> + *  @fsr:		Full scale range.
> + *  @lpf:		Digital low pass filter frequency.
> + *  @accl_fs:		accel full scale range.
> + *  @enable:		master enable state.
> + *  @accl_fifo_enable:	enable accel data output
> + *  @gyro_fifo_enable:	enable gyro data output
> + *  @fifo_rate:		FIFO update rate.
> + */
> +struct inv_chip_config {
> +	unsigned int fsr:2;
> +	unsigned int lpf:3;
> +	unsigned int accl_fs:2;
> +	unsigned int enable:1;
> +	unsigned int accl_fifo_enable:1;
> +	unsigned int gyro_fifo_enable:1;
> +	u16 fifo_rate;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *  struct inv_mpu_state - Driver state variables.
> + *  @TIMESTAMP_FIFO_SIZE: fifo size for timestamp.
> + *  @trig:              IIO trigger.
> + *  @chip_config:	Cached attribute information.
> + *  @reg:		Map of important registers.
> + *  @hw:		Other hardware-specific information.
> + *  @chip_type:		chip type.
> + *  @time_stamp_lock:	spin lock to time stamp.
> + *  @client:		i2c client handle.
> + *  @plat_data:		platform data.
> + *  @timestamps:        kfifo queue to store time stamp.
> + */
> +struct inv_mpu_state {
> +#define TIMESTAMP_FIFO_SIZE 16
> +	struct iio_trigger  *trig;
> +	struct inv_chip_config chip_config;
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	const struct inv_hw_s *hw;
> +	enum   inv_devices chip_type;
> +	spinlock_t time_stamp_lock;
> +	struct i2c_client *client;
> +	struct mpu_platform_data plat_data;
> +	DECLARE_KFIFO(timestamps, long long, TIMESTAMP_FIFO_SIZE);
> +};
> +

Perhaps for consistency have INV_MPU_ as the prefix for these?

> +/*register and associated bit definition*/
> +#define MPU_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV     0x19
> +#define MPU_REG_CONFIG              0x1A
> +#define MPU_REG_GYRO_CONFIG         0x1B
> +#define MPU_REG_ACCEL_CONFIG	    0x1C
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_FIFO_EN             0x23
> +#define MPU_BIT_ACCEL_OUT                   0x08
> +#define MPU_BITS_GYRO_OUT                   0x70
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_INT_ENABLE          0x38
> +#define MPU_BIT_DATA_RDY_EN                 0x01
> +#define MPU_BIT_DMP_INT_EN                  0x02
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_RAW_ACCEL           0x3B
> +#define MPU_REG_TEMPERATURE         0x41
> +#define MPU_REG_RAW_GYRO            0x43
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_USER_CTRL           0x6A
> +#define MPU_BIT_FIFO_RST                    0x04
> +#define MPU_BIT_DMP_RST                     0x08
> +#define MPU_BIT_I2C_MST_EN                  0x20
> +#define MPU_BIT_FIFO_EN                     0x40
> +#define MPU_BIT_DMP_EN                      0x80
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_PWR_MGMT_1          0x6B
> +#define MPU_BIT_H_RESET                     0x80
> +#define MPU_BIT_SLEEP                       0x40
> +#define MPU_BIT_CLK_MASK                    0x7
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_PWR_MGMT_2          0x6C
> +#define MPU_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY               0x38
> +#define MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY               0x07
> +
> +#define MPU_REG_FIFO_COUNT_H        0x72
> +#define MPU_REG_FIFO_R_W            0x74
> +
> +#define MPU_BYTES_PER_3AXIS_SENSOR   6
> +#define MPU_FIFO_COUNT_BYTE          2
> +#define MPU_FIFO_THRESHOLD           500
> +#define MPU_POWER_UP_TIME            100
> +#define MPU_SENSOR_UP_TIME           30
> +#define MPU_REG_UP_TIME              5
> +
> +#define MPU6050_TEMP_OFFSET	 2462307L
> +#define MPU6050_TEMP_SCALE       2977653L
> +#define MPU_TEMP_SHIFT           16
> +#define MPU_MAX_GYRO_FS_PARAM        3
> +#define MPU_MAX_ACCL_FS_PARAM        3
> +#define MPU_THREE_AXIS               3
> +#define MPU_GYRO_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT    3
> +#define MPU_ACCL_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT    3
> +
> +/* 6 + 6 round up and plus 8 */
> +#define MPU_OUTPUT_DATA_SIZE         24
> +
> +/* init parameters */
> +#define MPU_INIT_FIFO_RATE           50
> +#define MPU_INIT_DUR_TIME           ((1000 / MPU_INIT_FIFO_RATE) *\
> +					NSEC_PER_MSEC)
> +#define MPU_TIME_STAMP_TOR                        5
> +#define MPU_MAX_FIFO_RATE                         1000
> +#define MPU_MIN_FIFO_RATE                         4
> +#define MPU_ONE_K_HZ                              1000
> +
> +/* scan element definition */
> +enum inv_mpu_scan {
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_X,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Y,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Z,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_X,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Y,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Z,
> +	INV_MPU_SCAN_TIMESTAMP,
> +};
> +
> +enum inv_filter_e {
> +	INV_FILTER_256HZ_NOLPF2 = 0,
> +	INV_FILTER_188HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_98HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_42HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_20HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_10HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_5HZ,
> +	INV_FILTER_2100HZ_NOLPF,
> +	NUM_FILTER
> +};
> +
> +/* IIO attribute address */
> +enum MPU_IIO_ATTR_ADDR {
> +	ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX,
> +	ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX,
> +};
> +
> +enum inv_accl_fs_e {
> +	INV_FS_02G = 0,
> +	INV_FS_04G,
> +	INV_FS_08G,
> +	INV_FS_16G,
> +	NUM_ACCL_FSR
> +};
> +
> +enum inv_fsr_e {
> +	INV_FSR_250DPS = 0,
> +	INV_FSR_500DPS,
> +	INV_FSR_1000DPS,
> +	INV_FSR_2000DPS,
> +	NUM_FSR
> +};
> +
> +enum inv_clock_sel_e {
> +	INV_CLK_INTERNAL = 0,
> +	INV_CLK_PLL,
> +	NUM_CLK
> +};
> +
> +int inv_mpu_configure_ring(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +int inv_mpu_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +void inv_mpu_remove_trigger(struct inv_mpu_state *st);
> +int inv_set_enable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool enable);
> +int inv_switch_engine(struct inv_mpu_state *st, bool en, u32 mask);
> +int mpu_write_reg(struct inv_mpu_state *st, int reg, u8 val);
> +int inv_set_power_itg(struct inv_mpu_state *st, bool power_on);
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_ring.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_ring.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3519e00
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_ring.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
> +/*
> +* Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
> +*
> +* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> +* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> +* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +*
> +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +* GNU General Public License for more details.
Still some pointless blank lines like this one.
Ideally these would all be cleared out.
> +*
> +*/
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/kfifo.h>
> +#include <linux/poll.h>
> +#include "inv_mpu_iio.h"
> +
> +static void inv_scan_query(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct inv_mpu_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable =
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_X, indio_dev->active_scan_mask) ||
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Y, indio_dev->active_scan_mask) ||
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_GYRO_Z, indio_dev->active_scan_mask);
> +
> +	st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable =
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_X, indio_dev->active_scan_mask) ||
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Y, indio_dev->active_scan_mask) ||
> +		test_bit(INV_MPU_SCAN_ACCL_Z, indio_dev->active_scan_mask);
> +}
> +
> +static int inv_reset_fifo(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +	u8 d;
> +	struct inv_mpu_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	/* disable interrupt */
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->int_enable, 0);
> +	if (result) {
> +		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "int_enable failed %d\n", result);
> +		return result;
> +	}
> +	/* disable the sensor output to FIFO */
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->fifo_en, 0);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto reset_fifo_fail;
> +	/* disable fifo reading */
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->user_ctrl, 0);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto reset_fifo_fail;
> +
> +	/* reset FIFO*/
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->user_ctrl, MPU_BIT_FIFO_RST);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto reset_fifo_fail;
> +	/* enable interrupt */
> +	if (st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable ||
> +	    st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable) {
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->int_enable,
> +					MPU_BIT_DATA_RDY_EN);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +	}
> +	/* enable FIFO reading and I2C master interface*/
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->user_ctrl, MPU_BIT_FIFO_EN);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto reset_fifo_fail;
> +	/* enable sensor output to FIFO */
> +	d = 0;
> +	if (st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable)
> +		d |= MPU_BITS_GYRO_OUT;
> +	if (st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable)
> +		d |= MPU_BIT_ACCEL_OUT;
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->fifo_en, d);
> +	if (result)
> +		goto reset_fifo_fail;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +reset_fifo_fail:
> +	dev_err(&st->client->dev, "reset fifo failed %d\n", result);
> +	result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->int_enable, MPU_BIT_DATA_RDY_EN);
> +
> +	return result;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + *  inv_set_enable() - enable chip functions.
> + *  @indio_dev:	Device driver instance.
> + *  @enable: enable/disable
> + */
> +int inv_set_enable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool enable)
> +{
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +	int result;
> +	u8 d;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	if (enable) {
> +		result = inv_set_power_itg(st, true);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +		inv_scan_query(indio_dev);
> +		if (st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable) {
> +			result = inv_switch_engine(st, true,
> +					MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
> +			if (result)
> +				return result;
> +		}
> +		if (st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable) {
> +			result = inv_switch_engine(st, true,
> +					MPU_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
> +			if (result)
> +				return result;
> +		}
> +		result = inv_reset_fifo(indio_dev);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +	} else {
> +		d = 0;
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->fifo_en, d);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->int_enable, d);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		result = mpu_write_reg(st, reg->user_ctrl, d);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		result = inv_switch_engine(st, false, MPU_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		result = inv_switch_engine(st, false, MPU_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +		result = inv_set_power_itg(st, false);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +	}
> +	st->chip_config.enable = enable;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void inv_clear_kfifo(struct inv_mpu_state *st)
> +{
There is an interesting question of whether more stuff should be in kfifo.h
for simple cases like this.  Not that I can find more than a couple
of instances of this simple use pattern in kernel...

> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&st->time_stamp_lock, flags);
> +	kfifo_reset(&st->timestamps);
Would a kfifo_reset_out be sufficient?
I can't quite get by head around it at this time on a Sunday morning!
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&st->time_stamp_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_irq_handler() - Cache a timestamp at each data ready interrupt.
> + */
> +static irqreturn_t inv_irq_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	s64 timestamp;
> +
> +	timestamp = iio_get_time_ns();
> +	spin_lock(&st->time_stamp_lock);
> +	kfifo_in(&st->timestamps, &timestamp, 1);
> +	spin_unlock(&st->time_stamp_lock);
> +
> +	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *  inv_read_fifo() - Transfer data from hardware FIFO to KFIFO.
> + */
> +static irqreturn_t inv_read_fifo(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	size_t bytes_per_datum;
> +	int result;
> +	u8 data[MPU_OUTPUT_DATA_SIZE];
> +	u16 fifo_count;
> +	s64 timestamp;
> +	u64 *tmp;
> +	const struct inv_reg_map_s *reg;
> +
> +	reg = st->reg;
> +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	if (!(st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable |
> +		st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable))
> +		goto end_session;
> +	bytes_per_datum = 0;
> +	if (st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable)
> +		bytes_per_datum += MPU_BYTES_PER_3AXIS_SENSOR;
> +
> +	if (st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable)
> +		bytes_per_datum += MPU_BYTES_PER_3AXIS_SENSOR;
> +
> +	/* read fifo_count register to know how many bytes inside FIFO
> +	   right now */
> +	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +					       reg->fifo_count_h,
> +					       MPU_FIFO_COUNT_BYTE, data);
> +	if (result != MPU_FIFO_COUNT_BYTE)
> +		goto end_session;
> +	fifo_count = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)(&data[0]));
> +	if (fifo_count < bytes_per_datum)
> +		goto end_session;
> +	/* fifo count can't be odd number, if it is odd, reset fifo*/
> +	if (fifo_count & 1)
> +		goto flush_fifo;
> +	if (fifo_count >  MPU_FIFO_THRESHOLD)
> +		goto flush_fifo;
> +	/* Timestamp mismatch. */
> +	if (kfifo_len(&st->timestamps) >
> +		fifo_count / bytes_per_datum + MPU_TIME_STAMP_TOR)
> +			goto flush_fifo;
> +	while (fifo_count >= bytes_per_datum) {
> +		result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
> +						       reg->fifo_r_w,
> +						       bytes_per_datum, data);
> +		if (result != bytes_per_datum)
> +			goto flush_fifo;
> +
> +		result = kfifo_out(&st->timestamps, &timestamp, 1);
> +		/* when there is no timestamp, put timestamp as 0 */
> +		if (0 == result)
> +			timestamp = 0;
> +
> +		tmp = (u64 *)data;
> +		tmp[DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_per_datum, 8)] = timestamp;
> +		iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, data);
> +		fifo_count -= bytes_per_datum;
> +	}
> +
> +end_session:
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +
> +flush_fifo:
> +	/* Flush HW and SW FIFOs. */
> +	inv_reset_fifo(indio_dev);
> +	inv_clear_kfifo(st);
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +int inv_mpu_configure_ring(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
Does it perhaps feel like this function is now a little pointless?
Just roll the call to iio_triger_buffer_setup in at the call site.

> +	return iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
> +					inv_irq_handler,
> +					inv_read_fifo,
> +					NULL);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_trigger.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_trigger.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a2fe010
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/inv_mpu_trigger.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
> +/*
> +* Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
> +*
> +* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> +* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> +* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +*
> +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +* GNU General Public License for more details.
> +*
> +*/
> +
> +#include "inv_mpu_iio.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * inv_mpu_data_rdy_trigger_set_state() set data ready interrupt state
> + */
> +static int inv_mpu_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
> +						bool state)
> +{
Curriously this is the only calling site for inv_set_enable that I can
find.  Now this sounds like a very general function but doesn't
actually seem applicable anywhere else...  Perhaps it wants renaming
or refactoring to be of more general use?

Can this trigger be used by other devices without being used by this
device itself?  (it's an odd condition but the core in theory
allows for it unless relevant callbacks prevent it - as discussed
earlier in the week).

> +	return inv_set_enable(trig->private_data, state);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_trigger_ops inv_mpu_trigger_ops = {
> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.set_trigger_state = &inv_mpu_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
> +};
> +
> +int inv_mpu_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct inv_mpu_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	st->trig = iio_trigger_alloc("%s-dev%d",
> +					indio_dev->name,
> +					indio_dev->id);
> +	if (st->trig == NULL) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error_ret;
> +	}
> +	ret = request_irq(st->client->irq, &iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll,
> +				IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> +				"inv_mpu",
> +				st->trig);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_free_trig;
> +	st->trig->dev.parent = &st->client->dev;
> +	st->trig->private_data = indio_dev;
> +	st->trig->ops = &inv_mpu_trigger_ops;
> +	ret = iio_trigger_register(st->trig);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_free_irq;
> +	indio_dev->trig = st->trig;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_free_irq:
> +	free_irq(st->client->irq, st->trig);
> +error_free_trig:
> +	iio_trigger_free(st->trig);
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void inv_mpu_remove_trigger(struct inv_mpu_state *st)
> +{
> +	iio_trigger_unregister(st->trig);
> +	iio_trigger_free(st->trig);
> +}
> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h b/include/linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6a368c1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/invensense_mpu6050.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +/*
> +* Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
> +*
> +* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> +* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> +* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +*
> +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +* GNU General Public License for more details.
> +*
> +*/
> +
> +#ifndef __MPU_H_
> +#define __MPU_H_
> +
> +/**
> + * struct mpu_platform_data - Platform data for the mpu driver
> + * @orientation:	Orientation matrix of the chip
> + *
> + * Contains platform specific information on how to configure the MPU6050 to
> + * work on this platform.  The orientation matricies are 3x3 rotation matricies
> + * that are applied to the data to rotate from the mounting orientation to the
> + * platform orientation.  The values must be one of 0, 1, or -1 and each row and
> + * column should have exactly 1 non-zero value.
> + */
> +struct mpu_platform_data {
> +	__s8 orientation[9];
> +};
> +
> +#endif	/* __MPU_H_ */
>
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