Re: [PATCH] iio: impedance-analyzer: New driver for AD5933/4 Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer

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On 08/01/11 16:28, michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> The AD5933 is a high precision impedance converter system solution
> that combines an on-board frequency generator with a 12-bit, 1 MSPS,
> analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The frequency generator allows an
> external complex impedance to be excited with a known frequency.
> 
> The response signal from the impedance is sampled by the on-board ADC
> and a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is processed by an on-chip DSP engine.
> The DFT algorithm returns a real (R) and imaginary (I) data-word at each
> output frequency.
> 
> Changes since V1:
> 
> Apply list review feedback:
> Consistently use poll_time_jiffies.
> Use be|le cpu endian helpers where applicable.
> Add various comments.
> 
I think next kernel is intended to be 3.1 not 3.0.1?  

Please do some more build tests... Missing semicolons on 414, 422.
ad5933_default_pdata should be static. Data undefined at 209.
All trivial stuff though so not to worry from review point of view.

Will pull fixed version into iio-blue when you send it to Greg
(below everything else).

> Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> ---
>  .../sysfs-bus-iio-impedance-analyzer-ad5933        |   30 +
>  drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig                        |    1 +
>  drivers/staging/iio/Makefile                       |    1 +
>  drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig     |   16 +
>  drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Makefile    |    5 +
>  drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c    |  818 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.h    |   28 +
>  7 files changed, 899 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/Documentation/sysfs-bus-iio-impedance-analyzer-ad5933
>  create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/Documentation/sysfs-bus-iio-impedance-analyzer-ad5933 b/drivers/staging/iio/Documentation/sysfs-bus-iio-impedance-analyzer-ad5933
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..798029a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/Documentation/sysfs-bus-iio-impedance-analyzer-ad5933
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/outY_freq_start
Isn't next kernel going to be 3.1? 
> +KernelVersion:	3.0.1
> +Contact:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description:
> +		Frequency sweep start frequency in Hz.
> +
> +What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/outY_freq_increment
> +KernelVersion:	3.0.1
> +Contact:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description:
> +		Frequency increment in Hz (step size) between consecutive
> +		frequency points along the sweep.
> +
> +What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/outY_freq_points
> +KernelVersion:	3.0.1
> +Contact:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description:
> +		Number of frequency points (steps) in the frequency sweep.
> +		This value, in conjunction with the outY_freq_start and the
> +		outY_freq_increment, determines the frequency sweep range
> +		for the sweep operation.
> +
> +What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/outY_settling_cycles
> +KernelVersion:	3.0.1
> +Contact:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description:
> +		Number of output excitation cycles (settling time cycles)
> +		that are allowed to pass through the unknown impedance,
> +		after each frequency increment, and before the ADC is triggered
> +		to perform a conversion sequence of the response signal.
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig
> index d329635..7526567 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ source "drivers/staging/iio/addac/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/dac/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/dds/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig"
> +source "drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/imu/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/light/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/staging/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
> index bb5c95c..eaff649 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-y += addac/
>  obj-y += dac/
>  obj-y += dds/
>  obj-y += gyro/
> +obj-y += impedance-analyzer/
>  obj-y += imu/
>  obj-y += light/
>  obj-y += magnetometer/
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9e91a9b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +#
> +# Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer drivers
> +#
> +comment "Network Analyzer, Impedance Converters"
Analyzer->Analyzers (for consistency).
> +
> +config AD5933
> +	tristate "Analog Devices AD5933, AD5934 driver"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	select IIO_RING_BUFFER
> +	select IIO_SW_RING
> +	help
> +	  Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices Impedance Converter,
> +	  Network Analyzer, AD5933/4, provides direct access via sysfs.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	  module will be called ad5933.
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7604d78
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +#
> +# Makefile for Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer drivers
> +#
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_AD5933) += ad5933.o
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0df5653
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,818 @@
> +/*
> + * AD5933 AD5934 Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer
> + *
> + * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
> + *
> + * Licensed under the GPL-2.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <asm/div64.h>
> +
> +#include "../iio.h"
> +#include "../sysfs.h"
> +#include "../ring_generic.h"
> +#include "../ring_sw.h"
> +
> +#include "ad5933.h"
> +
> +/* AD5933/AD5934 Registers */
> +#define AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB		0x80	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
> +#define AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB		0x81	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
> +#define AD5933_REG_FREQ_START		0x82	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
> +#define AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC		0x85	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
> +#define AD5933_REG_INC_NUM		0x88	/* R/W, 2 bytes, 9 bit */
> +#define AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES	0x8A	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
> +#define AD5933_REG_STATUS		0x8F	/* R, 1 byte */
> +#define AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA		0x92	/* R, 2 bytes*/
> +#define AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA		0x94	/* R, 2 bytes*/
> +#define AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA		0x96	/* R, 2 bytes*/
> +
> +/* AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB Bits */
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ	(0x1 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP		(0x2 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_INC_FREQ		(0x3 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_REPEAT_FREQ		(0x4 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_MEASURE_TEMP	(0x9 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN		(0xA << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_STANDBY		(0xB << 4)
> +
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_2000mVpp	(0x0 << 1)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_200mVpp	(0x1 << 1)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_400mVpp	(0x2 << 1)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_1000mVpp	(0x3 << 1)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(x)		((x) << 1)
> +
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1		(0x1 << 0)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_5		(0x0 << 0)
> +
> +/* AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB Bits */
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_RESET		(0x1 << 4)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_INT_SYSCLK		(0x0 << 3)
> +#define AD5933_CTRL_EXT_SYSCLK		(0x1 << 3)
> +
> +/* AD5933_REG_STATUS Bits */
> +#define AD5933_STAT_TEMP_VALID		(0x1 << 0)
> +#define AD5933_STAT_DATA_VALID		(0x1 << 1)
> +#define AD5933_STAT_SWEEP_DONE		(0x1 << 2)
> +
> +/* I2C Block Commands */
> +#define AD5933_I2C_BLOCK_WRITE		0xA0
> +#define AD5933_I2C_BLOCK_READ		0xA1
> +#define AD5933_I2C_ADDR_POINTER		0xB0
> +
> +/* Device Specs */
> +#define AD5933_INT_OSC_FREQ_Hz		16776000
> +#define AD5933_MAX_OUTPUT_FREQ_Hz	100000
> +#define AD5933_MAX_RETRIES		100
> +
> +#define AD5933_OUT_RANGE		1
> +#define AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL		2
> +#define AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES	3
> +#define AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN		4
> +#define AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL	5
> +#define AD5933_FREQ_POINTS		6
> +
> +#define AD5933_POLL_TIME_ms		10
> +#define AD5933_INIT_EXCITATION_TIME_ms	100
> +
> +struct ad5933_state {
> +	struct i2c_client		*client;
> +	struct regulator		*reg;
> +	struct ad5933_platform_data	*pdata;
> +	struct delayed_work		work;
> +	unsigned long			mclk_hz;
> +	unsigned char			ctrl_hb;
> +	unsigned char			ctrl_lb;
> +	unsigned			range_avail[4];
> +	unsigned short			vref_mv;
> +	unsigned short			settling_cycles;
> +	unsigned short			freq_points;
> +	unsigned			freq_start;
> +	unsigned			freq_inc;
> +	unsigned			state;
> +	unsigned			poll_time_jiffies;
> +};
> +
> +struct ad5933_platform_data ad5933_default_pdata  = {
> +	.vref_mv = 3300,
> +};
> +
> +static struct iio_chan_spec ad5933_channels[] = {
> +	IIO_CHAN(IIO_TEMP, 0, 1, 1, NULL, 0, 0, 0,
> +		 0, AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA, IIO_ST('s', 14, 16, 0), 0),
> +	/* Ring Channels */
> +	IIO_CHAN(IIO_IN, 0, 1, 0, "real_raw", 0, 0,
> +		 (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE),
> +		 AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA, 0, IIO_ST('s', 16, 16, 0), 0),
> +	IIO_CHAN(IIO_IN, 0, 1, 0, "imag_raw", 0, 0,
> +		 (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE),
> +		 AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA, 1, IIO_ST('s', 16, 16, 0), 0),
> +};
> +
> +static int ad5933_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			      u8 reg, u8 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	while (len--) {
> +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg++, *data++);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C write error\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_i2c_read(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			      u8 reg, u8 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	while (len--) {
> +		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg++);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C read error\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +		*data++ = ret;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_cmd(struct ad5933_state *st, unsigned char cmd)
> +{
> +	unsigned char dat = st->ctrl_hb | cmd;
> +
> +	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
> +			AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB, 1, &dat);
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_reset(struct ad5933_state *st)
> +{
> +	unsigned char dat = st->ctrl_lb | AD5933_CTRL_RESET;
> +	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
> +			AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB, 1, &dat);
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_wait_busy(struct ad5933_state *st, unsigned char event)
> +{
> +	unsigned char val, timeout = AD5933_MAX_RETRIES;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	while (timeout--) {
> +		ret =  ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, AD5933_REG_STATUS, 1, &val);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +		if (val & event)
> +			return val;
> +		cpu_relax();
> +		mdelay(1);
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EAGAIN;
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_set_freq(struct ad5933_state *st,
> +			   unsigned reg, unsigned long freq)
> +{
> +	unsigned long long freqreg;
> +	union {
> +		u32 d32;
> +		u8 d8[4];
> +	} dat;
> +
> +	freqreg = (u64) freq * (u64) (1 << 27);
> +	do_div(freqreg, st->mclk_hz / 4);
> +
> +	switch (reg) {
> +	case AD5933_REG_FREQ_START:
> +		st->freq_start = freq;
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC:
> +		st->freq_inc = freq;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	data.d32 = cpu_to_be32(freqreg);
> +	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, reg, 3, &dat.d8[1]);
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_setup(struct ad5933_state *st)
> +{
> +	unsigned short dat;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_reset(st);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, AD5933_REG_FREQ_START, 10000);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC, 200);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	st->settling_cycles = 10;
> +	dat = cpu_to_be16(st->settling_cycles);
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
> +			AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	st->freq_points = 100;
> +	dat = cpu_to_be16(st->freq_points);
> +
> +	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, AD5933_REG_INC_NUM, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
> +}
> +
> +static void ad5933_calc_out_ranges(struct ad5933_state *st)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned normalized_3v3[4] = {1980, 198, 383, 970};
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> +		st->range_avail[i] = normalized_3v3[i] * st->vref_mv / 3300;
> +
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * handles: AD5933_REG_FREQ_START and AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC
> + */
> +
> +static ssize_t ad5933_show_frequency(struct device *dev,
> +					struct device_attribute *attr,
> +					char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *dev_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> +	int ret;
> +	unsigned long long freqreg;
> +	union {
> +		u32 d32;
> +		u8 d8[4];
> +	} dat;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	ret = ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, this_attr->address, 3, &dat.d8[1]);
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	freqreg = be32_to_cpu(dat.d32) & 0xFFFFFF;
> +
> +	freqreg = (u64) freqreg * (u64) (st->mclk_hz / 4);
> +	do_div(freqreg, 1 << 27);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int) freqreg);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t ad5933_store_frequency(struct device *dev,
> +					 struct device_attribute *attr,
> +					 const char *buf,
> +					 size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *dev_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> +	long val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (val > AD5933_MAX_OUTPUT_FREQ_Hz)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, this_attr->address, val);
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +
> +	return ret ? ret : len;
> +}
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_freq_start, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show_frequency,
> +			ad5933_store_frequency,
> +			AD5933_REG_FREQ_START);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_freq_increment, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show_frequency,
> +			ad5933_store_frequency,
> +			AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC);
> +
> +static ssize_t ad5933_show(struct device *dev,
> +					struct device_attribute *attr,
> +					char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *dev_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> +	int ret = 0, len = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	switch (this_attr->address) {
> +	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
> +			      st->range_avail[(st->ctrl_hb >> 1) & 0x3]);
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "%d %d %d %d\n", st->range_avail[0],
> +			      st->range_avail[3], st->range_avail[2],
> +			      st->range_avail[1]);
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->settling_cycles);
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
> +			      (st->ctrl_hb & AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1) ?
> +			      "1" : "0.2");
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "1 0.2\n");
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_FREQ_POINTS:
> +		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->freq_points);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	return ret ? ret : len;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t ad5933_store(struct device *dev,
> +					 struct device_attribute *attr,
> +					 const char *buf,
> +					 size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *dev_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> +	long val;
> +	int i, ret = 0;
> +	unsigned short dat;
> +
> +	if (this_attr->address != AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN) {
> +		ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	switch (this_attr->address) {
> +	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE:
> +		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> +			if (val == st->range_avail[i]) {
> +				st->ctrl_hb &= ~AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(0x3);
> +				st->ctrl_hb |= AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(i);
> +				ret = ad5933_cmd(st, 0);
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN:
> +		if (sysfs_streq(buf, "1")) {
> +			st->ctrl_hb |= AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1;
> +		} else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "0.2")) {
> +			st->ctrl_hb &= ~AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1;
> +		} else {
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		ret = ad5933_cmd(st, 0);
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES:
> +		val = clamp(val, 0L, 0x7FFL);
> +		st->settling_cycles = val;
> +
> +		/* 2x, 4x handling, see datasheet */
> +		if (val > 511)
> +			val = (val >> 1) | (1 << 9);
> +		else if (val > 1022)
> +			val = (val >> 2) | (3 << 9);
> +
> +		dat = cpu_to_be16(val)
> +		ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
> +				AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
> +		break;
> +	case AD5933_FREQ_POINTS:
> +		val = clamp(val, 0L, 511L);
> +		st->freq_points = val;
> +
> +		dat = cpu_to_be16(val)
> +		ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, AD5933_REG_INC_NUM, 2,
> +				       (u8 *)&dat);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	return ret ? ret : len;
> +}
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_scale, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			ad5933_store,
> +			AD5933_OUT_RANGE);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			NULL,
> +			AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_scale, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			ad5933_store,
> +			AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			NULL,
> +			AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_freq_points, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			ad5933_store,
> +			AD5933_FREQ_POINTS);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out0_settling_cycles, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> +			ad5933_show,
> +			ad5933_store,
> +			AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES);
> +
> +/* note:
> + * ideally we would handle the scale attributes via the iio_info
> + * (read|write)_raw methods, however this part is a untypical since we
> + * don't create dedicated sysfs channel attributes for out0 and in0.
> + */
> +static struct attribute *ad5933_attributes[] = {
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_scale.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_freq_start.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_freq_increment.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_freq_points.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_out0_settling_cycles.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_in0_scale.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_in0_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group ad5933_attribute_group = {
> +	.attrs = ad5933_attributes,
> +};
> +
> +static int ad5933_read_raw(struct iio_dev *dev_info,
> +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			   int *val,
> +			   int *val2,
> +			   long m)
> +{
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +	unsigned short dat;
> +	int ret = -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	switch (m) {
> +	case 0:
> +		if (iio_ring_enabled(dev_info)) {
> +			ret = -EBUSY;
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +		ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_MEASURE_TEMP);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto out;
> +		ret = ad5933_wait_busy(st, AD5933_STAT_TEMP_VALID);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto out;
> +
> +		ret = ad5933_i2c_read(st->client,
> +				AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA, 2,
> +				(u8 *)&dat);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto out;
> +		mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +		ret = be16_to_cpu(dat);
> +		/* Temp in Milli degrees Celsius */
> +		if (ret < 8192)
> +			*val = ret * 1000 / 32;
> +		else
> +			*val = (ret - 16384) * 1000 / 32;
> +
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_info->mlock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info ad5933_info = {
> +	.read_raw = &ad5933_read_raw,
> +	.attrs = &ad5933_attribute_group,
> +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static int ad5933_ring_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	struct iio_ring_buffer *ring = indio_dev->ring;
> +	size_t d_size;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!ring->scan_count)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	d_size = ring->scan_count *
> +		 ad5933_channels[1].scan_type.storagebits / 8;
> +
> +	if (indio_dev->ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum)
> +		indio_dev->ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum(indio_dev->ring,
> +							     d_size);
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_reset(st);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_STANDBY);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	st->state = AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_ring_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	/* AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ:
> +	 * High Q complex circuits require a long time to reach steady state.
> +	 * To facilitate the measurement of such impedances, this mode allows
> +	 * the user full control of the settling time requirement before
> +	 * entering start frequency sweep mode where the impedance measurement
> +	 * takes place. In this mode the impedance is excited with the
> +	 * programmed start frequency (ad5933_ring_preenable),
> +	 * but no measurement takes place.
> +	 */
> +
> +	schedule_delayed_work(&st->work,
> +			      msecs_to_jiffies(AD5933_INIT_EXCITATION_TIME_ms));
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5933_ring_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&st->work);
> +	return ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_ring_setup_ops ad5933_ring_setup_ops = {
> +	.preenable = &ad5933_ring_preenable,
> +	.postenable = &ad5933_ring_postenable,
> +	.postdisable = &ad5933_ring_postdisable,
> +};
> +
> +static int ad5933_register_ring_funcs_and_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	indio_dev->ring = iio_sw_rb_allocate(indio_dev);
> +	if (!indio_dev->ring)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	/* Effectively select the ring buffer implementation */
> +	indio_dev->ring->access = &ring_sw_access_funcs;
> +
> +	/* Ring buffer functions - here trigger setup related */
> +	indio_dev->ring->setup_ops = &ad5933_ring_setup_ops;
> +
> +	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_RING_HARDWARE_BUFFER;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ad5933_work(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = container_of(work,
> +		struct ad5933_state, work.work);
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(st->client);
> +	struct iio_ring_buffer *ring = indio_dev->ring;
> +	signed short buf[2];
> +	unsigned char status;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +	if (st->state == AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ) {
> +		/* start sweep */
> +		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP);
> +		st->state = AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP;
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, AD5933_REG_STATUS, 1, &status);
> +
> +	if (status & AD5933_STAT_DATA_VALID) {
> +		ad5933_i2c_read(st->client,
> +				(ring->scan_mask & (1 << 0)) ?
> +				AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA : AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA,
> +				ring->scan_count * 2, (u8 *)buf);
> +
> +		if (ring->scan_count == 2) {
> +			buf[0] = be16_to_cpu(buf[0]);
> +			buf[1] = be16_to_cpu(buf[1]);
> +		} else {
> +			buf[0] = be16_to_cpu(buf[0]);
> +		}
> +		/* save datum to the ring */
> +		ring->access->store_to(ring, (u8 *)buf, iio_get_time_ns());
> +	} else {
> +		/* no data available - try again later */
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (status & AD5933_STAT_SWEEP_DONE) {
> +		/* last sample received - power down do nothing until
> +		 * the ring enable is toggled */
> +		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN);
> +	} else {
> +		/* we just received a valid datum, move on to the next */
> +		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_INC_FREQ);
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +}
> +
> +static int __devinit ad5933_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +				   const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	int ret, regdone = 0, voltage_uv = 0;
> +	struct ad5933_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
> +	struct ad5933_state *st;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
> +	if (indio_dev == NULL)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +	st->client = client;
> +
> +	if (!pdata)
> +		st->pdata = &ad5933_default_pdata;
> +	else
> +		st->pdata = pdata;
> +
> +	st->reg = regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
> +	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
> +		ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto error_put_reg;
> +		voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (voltage_uv)
> +		st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000;
> +	else
> +		st->vref_mv = st->pdata->vref_mv;
> +
> +	if (st->pdata->ext_clk_Hz) {
> +		st->mclk_hz = st->pdata->ext_clk_Hz;
> +		st->ctrl_lb = AD5933_CTRL_EXT_SYSCLK;
> +	} else {
> +		st->mclk_hz = AD5933_INT_OSC_FREQ_Hz;
> +		st->ctrl_lb = AD5933_CTRL_INT_SYSCLK;
> +	}
> +
> +	ad5933_calc_out_ranges(st);
> +	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&st->work, ad5933_work);
> +	st->poll_time_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(AD5933_POLL_TIME_ms);
> +
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +	indio_dev->info = &ad5933_info;
> +	indio_dev->name = id->name;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +	indio_dev->channels = ad5933_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = 1; /* only register temp0_input */
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_register_ring_funcs_and_init(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_disable_reg;
> +
> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_unreg_ring;
> +	regdone = 1;
> +
> +	/* skip temp0_input, register in0_(real|imag)_raw */
> +	ret = iio_ring_buffer_register_ex(indio_dev->ring, 0,
> +					  &ad5933_channels[1],
> +					  2);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_unreg_ring;
> +
> +	/* enable both REAL and IMAG channels by default */
> +	iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev->ring, 0);
> +	iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev->ring, 1);
> +
> +	ret = ad5933_setup(st);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_uninitialize_ring;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_uninitialize_ring:
> +	iio_ring_buffer_unregister(indio_dev->ring);
> +error_unreg_ring:
> +	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->ring);
> +error_disable_reg:
> +	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
> +		regulator_disable(st->reg);
> +error_put_reg:
> +	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
> +		regulator_put(st->reg);
> +
> +	if (regdone)
> +		iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +	else
> +		iio_free_device(indio_dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static __devexit int ad5933_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_ring_buffer_unregister(indio_dev->ring);
> +	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->ring);
> +	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
> +		regulator_disable(st->reg);
> +		regulator_put(st->reg);
> +	}
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id ad5933_id[] = {
> +	{ "ad5933", 0 },
> +	{ "ad5934", 0 },
> +	{}
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5933_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ad5933_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "ad5933",
> +	},
> +	.probe = ad5933_probe,
> +	.remove = __devexit_p(ad5933_remove),
> +	.id_table = ad5933_id,
> +};
> +
> +static __init int ad5933_init(void)
> +{
> +	return i2c_add_driver(&ad5933_driver);
> +}
> +module_init(ad5933_init);
> +
> +static __exit void ad5933_exit(void)
> +{
> +	i2c_del_driver(&ad5933_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(ad5933_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5933 Impedance Conv. Network Analyzer");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.h b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b140e42
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +/*
> + * AD5933 AD5934 Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer
> + *
> + * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
> + *
> + * Licensed under the GPL-2.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef IIO_ADC_AD5933_H_
> +#define IIO_ADC_AD5933_H_
> +
> +/*
> + * TODO: struct ad5933_platform_data needs to go into include/linux/iio
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * struct ad5933_platform_data - platform specific data
> + * @ext_clk_Hz:		the external clock frequency in Hz, if not set
> + *			the driver uses the internal clock (16.776 MHz)
> + * @vref_mv:		the external reference voltage in millivolt
> + */
> +
> +struct ad5933_platform_data {
> +	unsigned long			ext_clk_Hz;
> +	unsigned short			vref_mv;
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* IIO_ADC_AD5933_H_ */
> --
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> 
> 

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