On Thu, Jul 18, 2024 at 07:33:58PM +0900, Damien Le Moal wrote: Hi Damien, > Introduce the function ata_dev_print_horkage() to print the horkage > flags that will be used for a device. This new function is called from > ata_dev_horkage() when a match on a device model or device model and > revision is found for a device in the ata_dev_horkages array. > > To implement this function, the ATA_HORKAGE_ flags are redefined using > the new enum ata_horkage which defines the bit shift for each horkage > flag. The array of strings ata_horkage_names is used to define the name > of each flag, which are printed by ata_dev_print_horkage(). > > Example output for a device listed in the ata_dev_horkages array and > which has the ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE flag applied: > > [10193.461270] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300) > [10193.469190] ata1.00: Model ASMT109x- Config, applying horkages: disable > [10193.469195] ata1.00: unsupported device, disabling > [10193.481564] ata1.00: disable device > > And while at it, make sure to use the unsigned int type for horkage > flags as struct ata_device->horkage is an unsugned int. It looks like we're soon going to run out of bits to use for the horkage flags. I think it might be better to change ata_device->horkage type to unsigned long. Given that the horkage bit numbers will be implicitly handled by the ata_horkage enum, it is more likely for someone to add a new horkage types/flags that will exceed 32 bits. > > Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/ata/libata-core.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > include/linux/libata.h | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > 2 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c > index ee958d2893e6..398f0aa10b1b 100644 > --- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c > +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c > @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static unsigned int ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_device *dev, > u16 heads, u16 sectors); > static unsigned int ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_device *dev); > static void ata_dev_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev); > -static unsigned long ata_dev_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev); > +static unsigned int ata_dev_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev); > > static DEFINE_IDA(ata_ida); > > @@ -3987,10 +3987,73 @@ int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class, > return rc; > } > > +static const char *ata_horkage_names[] = { > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC] = "diagnostic", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA] = "nodma", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ] = "noncq", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128] = "maxsec128", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA] = "brokenhpa", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE] = "disable", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE] = "hpasize", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_IVB] = "ivb", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR] = "stuckerr", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK] = "bridgeok", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA] = "atapimod16dma", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN] = "firmwarewarn", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS] = "1.5gbps", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER] = "nosetxfer", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA] = "brokenfpdmaaa", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID] = "dumpid", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48] = "maxseclba48", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR] = "atapidmadir", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM] = "noncqtrim", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM] = "nolpm", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM] = "wdbrokenlpm", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM] = "zeroaftertrim", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_DMA_LOG] = "nodmalog", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM] = "notrim", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024] = "maxsec1024", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M] = "maxtrim128m", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI] = "noncqonati", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_ID_DEV_LOG] = "noiddevlog", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_LOG_DIR] = "nologdir", > + [__ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA] = "nofua", > +}; > + > +static void ata_dev_print_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev, > + const char *model, const char *rev, > + unsigned int horkage) > +{ > + int n = 0, i; > + size_t sz; > + char *str; > + > + if (!horkage) > + return; > + > + sz = 64 + ARRAY_SIZE(ata_horkage_names) * 16; > + str = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!str) > + return; > + > + n = snprintf(str, sz, "Model %s%s%s, applying horkages:", > + model, rev ? ", rev" : "", rev ? rev : ""); > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_horkage_names); i++) { > + if (horkage & (1U << i)) > + n += snprintf(str + n, sz - n, > + " %s", ata_horkage_names[i]); > + } > + > + ata_dev_warn(dev, "%s", str); > + > + kfree(str); > +} > + > struct ata_dev_horkage_entry { > const char *model_num; > const char *model_rev; > - unsigned long horkage; > + unsigned int horkage; > }; > > static const struct ata_dev_horkage_entry ata_dev_horkages[] = { > @@ -4266,7 +4329,7 @@ static const struct ata_dev_horkage_entry ata_dev_horkages[] = { > { } > }; > > -static unsigned long ata_dev_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev) > +static unsigned int ata_dev_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev) > { > unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1]; > unsigned char model_rev[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1]; > @@ -4277,10 +4340,16 @@ static unsigned long ata_dev_horkage(const struct ata_device *dev) > > while (ad->model_num) { > if (glob_match(ad->model_num, model_num)) { > - if (ad->model_rev == NULL) > + if (ad->model_rev == NULL) { > + ata_dev_print_horkage(dev, model_num, > + NULL, ad->horkage); > return ad->horkage; > - if (glob_match(ad->model_rev, model_rev)) > + } > + if (glob_match(ad->model_rev, model_rev)) { > + ata_dev_print_horkage(dev, model_num, > + model_rev, ad->horkage); > return ad->horkage; > + } > } > ad++; > } > diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h > index 17394098bee9..5378d364c0f2 100644 > --- a/include/linux/libata.h > +++ b/include/linux/libata.h > @@ -55,6 +55,44 @@ > /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */ > #define ATA_TAG_POISON 0xfafbfcfdU > > +/* > + * Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives. > + * Some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependent. > + */ > +enum ata_horkage { > + __ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC, /* Failed boot diag */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA, /* DMA problems */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, /* Don't use NCQ */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128, /* Limit max sects to 128 */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA, /* Broken HPA */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE, /* Disable it */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE, /* native size off by one */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_IVB, /* cbl det validity bit bugs */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR, /* stuck ERR on next PACKET */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK, /* no bridge limits */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA, /* use ATAPI DMA for commands > + not multiple of 16 bytes */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN, /* firmware update warning */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS, /* force 1.5 Gbps */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER, /* skip SETXFER, SATA only */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA, /* skip AA */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID, /* dump IDENTIFY data */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48, /* Set max sects to 65535 */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR, /* device requires dmadir */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM, /* don't use queued TRIM */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM, /* don't use LPM */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM, /* some WDs have broken LPM */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, /* guarantees zero after trim */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_DMA_LOG, /* don't use DMA for log read */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM, /* don't use TRIM */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024, /* Limit max sects to 1024 */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M, /* Limit max trim size to 128M */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI, /* Disable NCQ on ATI chipset */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_ID_DEV_LOG, /* Identify device log missing */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_LOG_DIR, /* Do not read log directory */ > + __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA, /* Do not use FUA */ > +}; > + > enum { > /* various global constants */ > LIBATA_MAX_PRD = ATA_MAX_PRD / 2, > @@ -362,43 +400,39 @@ enum { > */ > ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 8, > > - /* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives > - (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependent */ > - > - ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC = (1 << 0), /* Failed boot diag */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA = (1 << 1), /* DMA problems */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ = (1 << 2), /* Don't use NCQ */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 = (1 << 3), /* Limit max sects to 128 */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA = (1 << 4), /* Broken HPA */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE = (1 << 5), /* Disable it */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE = (1 << 6), /* native size off by one */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_IVB = (1 << 8), /* cbl det validity bit bugs */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR = (1 << 9), /* stuck ERR on next PACKET */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK = (1 << 10), /* no bridge limits */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands > - not multiple of 16 bytes */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12), /* firmware update warning */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS = (1 << 13), /* force 1.5 Gbps */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER = (1 << 14), /* skip SETXFER, SATA only */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA = (1 << 15), /* skip AA */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID = (1 << 16), /* dump IDENTIFY data */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1 << 17), /* Set max sects to 65535 */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 18), /* device requires dmadir */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM = (1 << 19), /* don't use queued TRIM */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM = (1 << 20), /* don't use LPM */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1 << 21), /* some WDs have broken LPM */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM = (1 << 22),/* guarantees zero after trim */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_DMA_LOG = (1 << 23), /* don't use DMA for log read */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM = (1 << 24), /* don't use TRIM */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024 = (1 << 25), /* Limit max sects to 1024 */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M = (1 << 26), /* Limit max trim size to 128M */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI = (1 << 27), /* Disable NCQ on ATI chipset */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_ID_DEV_LOG = (1 << 28), /* Identify device log missing */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_LOG_DIR = (1 << 29), /* Do not read log directory */ > - ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA = (1 << 30), /* Do not use FUA */ > - > - /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT > - renumber */ > + /* Horkage flags */ > + ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ), > + ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128), > + ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA), > + ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE), > + ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE), > + ATA_HORKAGE_IVB = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_IVB), > + ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR), > + ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK), > + ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA), > + ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN), > + ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER), > + ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA), > + ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID), > + ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48), > + ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM), > + ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM), > + ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_DMA_LOG = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_DMA_LOG), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM), > + ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024 = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024), > + ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_ID_DEV_LOG = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_ID_DEV_LOG), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_LOG_DIR = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_LOG_DIR), > + ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA = (1U << __ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA), > + > + /* User visible DMA mask for DMA control. DO NOT renumber. */ > ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA = (1 << 0), /* DMA on ATA Disk */ > ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI = (1 << 1), /* DMA on ATAPI */ > ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA = (1 << 2), /* DMA on CF Card */ > -- > 2.45.2 > > Thank you, Igor