Re: Queued TRIM without NCQ support

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On 08/01/15 05:31 AM, Boszormenyi Zoltan wrote:
Hi,

I came across an SSD (Transcend SSD370) that I cannot
successfully e2fsck/fstrim when connected to an SATA2 interface.

The problem is:

[80839.972834] ata9.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
[80839.972845] ata9.00: failed command: DATA SET MANAGEMENT
[80839.972855] ata9.00: cmd 06/01:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 8 dma 512 out
          res 40/00:ff:16:62:86/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
[80839.972861] ata9.00: status: { DRDY }
[80839.972868] ata9: hard resetting link
[80841.349941] ata9: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[80841.382029] ata9.00: configured for UDMA/133
[80841.382046] ata9: EH complete

However, when connected to an SATA3 interface, both e2fsck and fstrim succeeds.

The difference is below.

Over SATA2:

[80591.741191] ata9.00: ATA-9: TS64GSSD370, N0815B, max UDMA/133
[80591.741199] ata9.00: 125045424 sectors, multi 1: LBA48

Over SATA3:

[83087.473254] ata5.00: ATA-9: TS64GSSD370, N0815B, max UDMA/133
[83087.473267] ata5.00: 125045424 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32), AA
[83087.473550] ata5.00: configured for UDMA/133

So, the disk doesn't announce NCQ support over SATA2, only over SATA3.
But e2fsck still wanted to use TRIM by default and the kernel thinks
it's a good idea to send TRIM over NCQ when NCQ support is missing.

I don't think this is the issue, because if it was trying to use queued trim it would be sending SEND FPDMA QUEUED, not the DATA SET MANAGEMENT command. What kind of SATA2 interface are you using in this case, exactly?

I had to use "e2fsck -E nodiscard" to format it in the SATA2 interface.

Is it a kernel bug? Or possibly the disk announces queued TRIM support
without NCQ and the kernel wants to exploit it?

Please, reply-all, I am not subscribed to this list.

Thanks in advance,
Zoltán Böszörményi

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