On Sun, 2012-04-22 at 08:43 -0700, Dan Williams wrote: > On Sun, Apr 22, 2012 at 3:38 AM, James Bottomley > <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, 2012-04-13 at 16:37 -0700, Dan Williams wrote: > >> The following crash results from cases where the end_device has been > >> removed before scsi_sysfs_add_sdev has had a chance to run. > >> > >> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098 > >> IP: [<ffffffff8115e100>] sysfs_create_dir+0x32/0xb6 > >> ... > >> Call Trace: > >> [<ffffffff8125e4a8>] kobject_add_internal+0x120/0x1e3 > >> [<ffffffff81075149>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf > >> [<ffffffff8125e641>] kobject_add_varg+0x41/0x50 > >> [<ffffffff8125e70b>] kobject_add+0x64/0x66 > >> [<ffffffff8131122b>] device_add+0x12d/0x63a > >> [<ffffffff814b65ea>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x56 > >> [<ffffffff8107de15>] ? module_refcount+0x89/0xa0 > >> [<ffffffff8132f348>] scsi_sysfs_add_sdev+0x4e/0x28a > >> [<ffffffff8132dcbb>] do_scan_async+0x9c/0x145 > >> > >> ...teach sas_rphy_remove to wait for async scanning to quiesce before > >> removing the end_device. It seems this is a more general problem [1], > >> but this patch only addresses sas transport. > >> > >> [1]: 23edb6e [SCSI] mpt2sas: Do not set sas_device->starget to NULL from > >> the slave_destroy callback when all the LUNS have been deleted > >> > >> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> > >> --- > >> drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c | 6 +++++- > >> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > >> > >> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c > >> index f7565fc..47abb90 100644 > >> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c > >> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c > >> @@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ > >> #include <linux/bsg.h> > >> > >> #include <scsi/scsi.h> > >> -#include <scsi/scsi_device.h> > >> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> > >> +#include <scsi/scsi_scan.h> > >> +#include <scsi/scsi_device.h> > >> #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> > >> #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h> > >> > >> @@ -1667,6 +1668,9 @@ sas_rphy_remove(struct sas_rphy *rphy) > >> { > >> struct device *dev = &rphy->dev; > >> > >> + /* prevent device_del() while child device_add() may be in-flight */ > >> + scsi_complete_async_scans(); > >> + > >> switch (rphy->identify.device_type) { > > > > This doesn't really fix the problem, it merely narrows the window (we > > still crash in the much shorter window if another async scan starts > > after you check for completion). > > Oh, I was under the impression that async scanning was only the > initial scan and everything was sync thereafter since > scsi_finish_async_scan() clears the host ->async_scan flag? Async scan here means any scan in a different thread, right ... it just has to be asynchronous relative to us? So that includes the manually initiated ones and hotplug ones, doesn't it? > > Isn't the fix that will prevent all of > > this to hold the scan mutex across scsi_remove_device() ... in which > > case it should probably be part of scsi_remove_device()? > > I thought along these lines initially, but in this case we're crashing > because the sas rphy is removed before the starget is added, so > scsi_remove_device() is out of the picture. Just adding the sequence mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex); mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex); is logically a subset of scsi_complete_async_scans() So putting it here: diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c index f7565fc..c89bba6 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c @@ -1669,7 +1669,9 @@ sas_rphy_remove(struct sas_rphy *rphy) switch (rphy->identify.device_type) { case SAS_END_DEVICE: + mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex); scsi_remove_target(dev); + mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex); break; case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE: case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE: should definitely be equivalent to scsi_complete_async_scans() above the switch statement. The questions are a) should it be inside scsi_remove_target() because that seems to be the sync point and b) does it fix all the races. James -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ide" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html