RE: SATA intel High loads due to writes vs ata_piix switch

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> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Alan Cox [mailto:alan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
> Envoyé : 16 mai 2007 16:43
> 
> > I made a fwe tests to try to point out when high loads happens (which 
> > are not really scientific :).  Note that between each tests I made 
> > sure the load average got back below 0.15.
> > 
> > But first, here are my 2 questions:
> > 1- Should I really expect loads that high using that driver?
> 
> Remember that uptime type load also measure system wait so 
> high disk I/O counts as load but not CPU usage. High CPU 
> usage shouldn't be a problem for any DMA based disk
> 
> With the newer ICH controllers and especially if your disk 
> does NCQ you should see better performance with libata as the 
> libata drivers support AHCI and NCQ which allows multiple 
> outstanding commands.

Maybie I should have explain that, I found this problem while trying to compile a single kernel with -j1 or -j2 on this dual core CPU and it made the load average climb to at least 10.  Doing more testing revealed that most writes to disks made the load average climb seriously (Just dragging 400-500mb of MP3 made the load climb really heavilly making my system unresponsive)...  Actually, just uncompressing kernel sources makes my system unresponsive and that is not a heavy task?

However on my AMD 4200+ system at home with libata driver on a nforce chipset I can compile 5 kernels at once using -j4 for each compilation and I get a load of around 10-12 and that is, I believe, a normal behaviour.

This is why I believe that there is a bug in the E-IDE driver and that switching to libata would greatly improve performances.
 
> > "Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2" and detected both 
> > my hd & dvdrw as scsi devices BUT finally ended up in a oops:
> > pivot_root: No such file or directory
> > /sbin/init: 432: Cannot open dev/console: No such file Kernel panic - 
> > not syncing: Attempted to kill init
> 
> Thats really for the Debian lists, it sounds as if Debian 
> still isn't using disk labels in the initrd.

Yeah, I'll try to dig some more info on this.  I tought it would have been easier switching from one to the other... :(

> > TEST 2: 10000 1mb files (medium size files):
> > Note that I stopped the test a the 4134th file)
> > -----------------------------------------------
> > Max load average (a simple while loop + sleep 5 + cat /proc/loadavg)
> > 16.36 12.64 7.86 2/122 3602
> 
> If you are doing all the I/O in parallel then that isn't 
> unexpected - disk performance is very very seek dependant snd 
> a lot of parallel I/O will cause a lot of seeking. If they 
> are occuring in serial then this is a bit odd and would 
> warrant more investigating. I don't however think this is 
> likely to be a disk layer problem so I doubt libata v oldIDE 
> makes that much difference here - a bit because of NCQ but not a lot.

This was serial testing (wich makes this odd):

while [ $i -lt $MAX ]
do
   declare TMP_FILE=`mktemp ${TEST_DIR}/${i}.XXXXXX` || exit 1
   dd if=/dev/zero of=${TMP_FILE} bs=${BS} count=${COUNT} 2>/dev/null
   let i++
done

> Alan
> 

Thnx for answering!

- vin
-
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