RE: Zero size /proc/vmcore on ia64

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-ia64-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:linux-ia64-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Magnus Damm
> Sent: 2007年2月14日 19:47
> To: Zou, Nanhai
> Cc: vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx; Horms; fastboot@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-ia64@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: Zero size /proc/vmcore on ia64
> 
> On 2/14/07, Zou, Nanhai <nanhai.zou@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > From: Magnus Damm [mailto:magnus.damm@xxxxxxxxx]
> > > On 2/8/07, Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > I think we should not remove this check because even to parse the info
> > > > passed in ELF headers, you need to first read the ELF headers from crashed
> > > > kernel's memory. So if some programming error has passed wrong location
> of
> > > > ELF headers (elfcoreheader= invalid location) then we might try reading
> the
> > > > elf header from a non-existing physical page frame.
> > >
> > > Are you saying that the ELF header is located in the memory space of
> > > the first kernel?
> > >
> > > The way I read the code the ELF header is put into the reserved memory
> > > space for the secondary kernel. At least on ia64 that is true, and I
> > > think the same goes for i386.
> > >
> > > And the fact that the ELF header is put in to the secondary kernel
> > > brings me memory setup problems on ia64.
> > >
> > > Basically the ELF header is marked as EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY by the EFI
> > > mangling code in purgatory. The secondary kernel detects this while
> > > parsing the EFI tables and refuses to use/map the other memory present
> > > in the same 16M granule. And in my case the initramfs happens to be
> > > located in the same granule... boom! No good. =)
> > >
> > > So I'm wondering about the reason why we put the ELF header in the
> > > secondary kernel. Can't we just put it in the first kernel and be done
> > > with it? We still point it out using the kernel command line, don't
> > > we?
> >
> >   My first design is that putting data in second kernel is easy and safer.
> We could put it in the first kernel if we provide an interface to reserve this
> area at the time of kexec -p so that nobody will touch it even at the time of
> crash.
> 
> Maybe that's a good idea. But that would make ia64 a special case and
> I'd like to avoid that as  long as possible.
> 
> >   Align that buffer to 16M will solve the issue but that seems to be a waste
> of the useful memory?
> 
> Right. We could require one granule per segment or something, but at
> load time we don't really know if the secondary kernel is using 16M or
> 64M granules. A safe bet would be to always use 64M, but that would
> require us to use quite a lot of memory for the secondary kernel.
> 
> >   Another way is append this elf header to command line in purgatory, like
> we append the ummy efi function, maybe this is too hacky?
> 
> Hm. I think that sounds a bit too hackish. =)
> 
> What about the option of marking the ELF headers as EFI_LOADER_DATA
> and let the secondary kernel allocate new space and copy the data
> early during boot?
> 
  Ah yes, I think vmcore.c has already done this, parse and store elf core header structure at kernel init, so mark that area as EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY should be safe. 
  This can be done by remove the reserved = 1 setting in crashdump-ia64.c

  Thanks
  Zou Nan hai 
> Thanks!
> 
> / magnus
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