Add support for SMBus repeated start conditions to the Mellanox I2C
driver. This support is specifically enabled for the
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK implementation which is required for
communication with an I2C device on BlueField 3.
The I2C bus timing configuration values have also been updated to fix
an issue found when testing block reads requiring a repeated start
condition. The "timeout" value, which determines how long the clock
can be held low before the I2C transaction is aborted, was too short
and caused unwanted failures. It was also found that other timing values
do not match the configuration that is recommended and has been verified by
the BlueField HW team so those values have been updated as well.
Signed-off-by: Chris Babroski <cbabroski@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Khalil Blaiech <kblaiech@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
V2 -> V3: Cleaned up code and address review comments
V1 -> V2: Removed default "Reviewed-by:" tags
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mlxbf.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mlxbf.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mlxbf.c
index b3a73921ab69..3f8b4574f735 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mlxbf.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mlxbf.c
@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@
#define MLXBF_I2C_MASK_8 GENMASK(7, 0)
#define MLXBF_I2C_MASK_16 GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define MLXBF_I2C_MASK_32 GENMASK(31, 0)
#define MLXBF_I2C_MST_ADDR_OFFSET 0x200
@@ -222,7 +223,7 @@
#define MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE \
(MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_LOCK_BIT | MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_BUSY_BIT | \
- MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_START_BIT | MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_STOP_BIT)
+ MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_START_BIT)
#define MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE_WRITE \
(MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE | MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_CTL_WRITE_BIT)
@@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ enum {
MLXBF_I2C_F_SMBUS_BLOCK = BIT(5),
MLXBF_I2C_F_SMBUS_PEC = BIT(6),
MLXBF_I2C_F_SMBUS_PROCESS_CALL = BIT(7),
+ MLXBF_I2C_F_WRITE_WITHOUT_STOP = BIT(8),
};
/* Mellanox BlueField chip type. */
@@ -694,16 +696,19 @@ static void mlxbf_i2c_smbus_read_data(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
}
static int mlxbf_i2c_smbus_enable(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv, u8 slave,
- u8 len, u8 block_en, u8 pec_en, bool read)
+ u8 len, u8 block_en, u8 pec_en, bool read,
+ bool stop)
{
- u32 command;
+ u32 command = 0;
/* Set Master GW control word. */
+ if (stop)
+ command |= MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_STOP_BIT;
if (read) {
- command = MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE_READ;
+ command |= MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE_READ;
command |= rol32(len, MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_READ_SHIFT);
} else {
- command = MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE_WRITE;
+ command |= MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_ENABLE_WRITE;
command |= rol32(len, MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_WRITE_SHIFT);
}
command |= rol32(slave, MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_SLV_ADDR_SHIFT);
@@ -738,9 +743,11 @@ mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
u8 op_idx, data_idx, data_len, write_len, read_len;
struct mlxbf_i2c_smbus_operation *operation;
u8 read_en, write_en, block_en, pec_en;
- u8 slave, flags, addr;
+ bool stop_after_write = true;
+ u8 slave, addr;
u8 *read_buf;
int ret = 0;
+ u32 flags;
if (request->operation_cnt > MLXBF_I2C_SMBUS_MAX_OP_CNT)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -799,7 +806,16 @@ mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
memcpy(data_desc + data_idx,
operation->buffer, operation->length);
data_idx += operation->length;
+
+ /*
+ * The stop condition can be skipped when writing on the bus
+ * to implement a repeated start condition on the next read
+ * as required for several SMBus and I2C operations.
+ */
+ if (flags & MLXBF_I2C_F_WRITE_WITHOUT_STOP)
+ stop_after_write = false;
}
+
/*
* We assume that read operations are performed only once per
* SMBus transaction. *TBD* protect this statement so it won't
@@ -825,7 +841,7 @@ mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
if (write_en) {
ret = mlxbf_i2c_smbus_enable(priv, slave, write_len, block_en,
- pec_en, 0);
+ pec_en, 0, stop_after_write);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
}
@@ -835,7 +851,7 @@ mlxbf_i2c_smbus_start_transaction(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
mlxbf_i2c_smbus_write_data(priv, (const u8 *)&addr, 1,
MLXBF_I2C_MASTER_DATA_DESC_ADDR, true);
ret = mlxbf_i2c_smbus_enable(priv, slave, read_len, block_en,
- pec_en, 1);
+ pec_en, 1, true);
if (!ret) {
/* Get Master GW data descriptor. */
mlxbf_i2c_smbus_read_data(priv, data_desc, read_len + 1,
@@ -940,6 +956,9 @@ mlxbf_i2c_smbus_i2c_block_func(struct mlxbf_i2c_smbus_request *request,
request->operation[0].flags |= pec_check ? MLXBF_I2C_F_SMBUS_PEC : 0;
request->operation[0].buffer = command;
+ if (read)
+ request->operation[0].flags |= MLXBF_I2C_F_WRITE_WITHOUT_STOP;
+
/*
* As specified in the standard, the max number of bytes to read/write
* per block operation is 32 bytes. In Golan code, the controller can
@@ -1174,7 +1193,8 @@ static void mlxbf_i2c_set_timings(struct mlxbf_i2c_priv *priv,
MLXBF_I2C_MASK_16, MLXBF_I2C_SHIFT_16);
writel(timer, priv->timer->io + MLXBF_I2C_SMBUS_THIGH_MAX_TBUF);
- timer = timings->timeout;
+ timer = mlxbf_i2c_set_timer(priv, timings->timeout, false,
+ MLXBF_I2C_MASK_32, MLXBF_I2C_SHIFT_0);
writel(timer, priv->timer->io + MLXBF_I2C_SMBUS_SCL_LOW_TIMEOUT);
}
@@ -1184,11 +1204,7 @@ enum mlxbf_i2c_timings_config {
MLXBF_I2C_TIMING_CONFIG_1000KHZ,
};
-/*
- * Note that the mlxbf_i2c_timings->timeout value is not related to the
- * bus frequency, it is impacted by the time it takes the driver to
- * complete data transmission before transaction abort.
- */
+/* Timing values are in nanoseconds */
static const struct mlxbf_i2c_timings mlxbf_i2c_timings[] = {
[MLXBF_I2C_TIMING_CONFIG_100KHZ] = {
.scl_high = 4810,
@@ -1203,8 +1219,8 @@ static const struct mlxbf_i2c_timings mlxbf_i2c_timings[] = {
.scl_fall = 50,
.hold_data = 300,
.buf = 20000,
- .thigh_max = 5000,
- .timeout = 106500
+ .thigh_max = 50000,
+ .timeout = 35000000
},
[MLXBF_I2C_TIMING_CONFIG_400KHZ] = {
.scl_high = 1011,
@@ -1219,24 +1235,24 @@ static const struct mlxbf_i2c_timings mlxbf_i2c_timings[] = {
.scl_fall = 50,
.hold_data = 300,
.buf = 20000,
- .thigh_max = 5000,
- .timeout = 106500
+ .thigh_max = 50000,
+ .timeout = 35000000
},
[MLXBF_I2C_TIMING_CONFIG_1000KHZ] = {
- .scl_high = 600,
- .scl_low = 1300,
+ .scl_high = 383,
+ .scl_low = 460,
.hold_start = 600,
- .setup_start = 600,
- .setup_stop = 600,
- .setup_data = 100,
+ .setup_start = 260,
+ .setup_stop = 260,
+ .setup_data = 50,
.sda_rise = 50,
.sda_fall = 50,
.scl_rise = 50,
.scl_fall = 50,
.hold_data = 300,
- .buf = 20000,
- .thigh_max = 5000,
- .timeout = 106500
+ .buf = 500,
+ .thigh_max = 50000,
+ .timeout = 35000000
}
};
base-commit: 0a9b9d17f3a781dea03baca01c835deaa07f7cc3
--
2.47.0
