Hi Prabhakar, On Mon, Dec 16, 2024 at 7:19 PM Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Dec 16, 2024 at 4:09 PM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, Dec 13, 2024 at 6:58 PM Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > Introduce a new `riic_bus_barrier()` function to verify bus availability > > > before initiating an I2C transfer. This function enhances the bus > > > arbitration check by ensuring that the SDA and SCL lines are not held low, > > > in addition to checking the BBSY flag using `readb_poll_timeout()`. > > > > > > Previously, only the BBSY flag was checked to determine bus availability. > > > However, it is possible for the SDA line to remain low even when BBSY = 0. > > > This new implementation performs an additional check on the SDA and SCL > > > lines to avoid potential bus contention issues. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Thanks for your patch! > > > > > --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-riic.c > > > +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-riic.c > > > > > @@ -135,6 +138,27 @@ static inline void riic_clear_set_bit(struct riic_dev *riic, u8 clear, u8 set, u > > > riic_writeb(riic, (riic_readb(riic, reg) & ~clear) | set, reg); > > > } > > > > > > +static int riic_bus_barrier(struct riic_dev *riic) > > > +{ > > > + int ret; > > > + u8 val; > > > + > > > + /* > > > + * The SDA line can still be low even when BBSY = 0. Therefore, after checking > > > + * the BBSY flag, also verify that the SDA and SCL lines are not being held low. > > > + */ > > > + ret = readb_poll_timeout(riic->base + riic->info->regs[RIIC_ICCR2], val, > > > + !(val & ICCR2_BBSY), 10, riic->adapter.timeout); > > > + if (ret) > > > + return -EBUSY; > > > + > > > + if (!(riic_readb(riic, RIIC_ICCR1) & ICCR1_SDAI) || > > > + !(riic_readb(riic, RIIC_ICCR1) & ICCR1_SCLI)) > > > > Surely you can read the register once, and check both bits? > > > Agreed, I will add a helper func for this something like below, as > this can be re-used in patch 9/9 > > static inline bool riic_lines_ok(struct riic_dev *riic) > { > u8 reg = riic_readb(riic, RIIC_ICCR1); > > if (!(reg & ICCR1_SDAI) || !(reg & ICCR1_SCLI)) > return false; > > return true; > } A helper might be overkill... if ((riic_readb(riic, RIIC_ICCR1) & (ICCR1_SDAI | ICCR1_SCLI)) != ICCR1_SDAI | ICCR1_SCLI) ... Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds