pm_runtime_get_sync() function fails during PM early resume and returns -EACCES because runtime PM for the device is disabled at the early stage causing i2c transfer to fail. Make changes to serve transfer with forced resume. Few i2c clients like PCI OR touch may request i2c transfers during early resume stage. Any i2c client can keep transfer request very early resume stage like noirq phase of PM. To serve the transfer, register an interrupt with IRQF_EARLY_RESUME and IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flags to avoid timeout of transfer when IRQ is not enabled during early stage. The actual usecase over i2c is(Not in upstream yet), PCIe client -> PCIe Driver -> I2C driver. PCIe client needs certain configurations over i2c after powering on the PCIe switch. As part of suspend it uses suspend_noirq() to turn off the switch, because some PCIe clients do some transfers till suspend_noirq() phase. And as part of resume_noirq(), it enables the power to the switch and configures the switch again through i2c. If pm_runtime_get_sync() is failing when runtime PM is not enabled, then use pm_runtime_force_resume(). Co-developed-by: Viken Dadhaniya <quic_vdadhani@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Viken Dadhaniya <quic_vdadhani@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- Link to V3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241119143031.3331753-1-quic_msavaliy@xxxxxxxxxxx/T/ v3->v4 : - Enhanced commit log by explaining client usecase scenario during early resume. - Covered 'usage_count' of 'struct dev_pm_info' under CONFIG_PM to compile non PM CONFIG. --- Link to V2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202410132233.P25W2vKq-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/T/ v2 -> v3: - Updated exact usecase and scenario in the commit log description. - Removed bulleted points from technical description, added details in free flow. - Used pm_runtime_force_resume/suspend() instead customized local implementation. - Added debug log after pm_runtime_force_suspend(). --- v1 -> v2: - Changed gi2c->se.dev to dev during dev_dbg() calls. - Addressed review comments from Andi and Bjorn. - Returned 0 instead garbage inside geni_i2c_force_resume(). - Added comments explaining forced resume transfer when runtime PM remains disabled. --- V1 link: https://patches.linaro.org/project/linux-i2c/patch/20240328123743.1713696-1-quic_msavaliy@xxxxxxxxxxx/ --- --- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c index 7a22e1f46e60..94f875aca9aa 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c @@ -695,17 +695,29 @@ static int geni_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int num) { struct geni_i2c_dev *gi2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + struct device *dev = gi2c->se.dev; int ret; gi2c->err = 0; reinit_completion(&gi2c->done); - ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(gi2c->se.dev); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(gi2c->se.dev, "error turning SE resources:%d\n", ret); - pm_runtime_put_noidle(gi2c->se.dev); - /* Set device in suspended since resume failed */ - pm_runtime_set_suspended(gi2c->se.dev); - return ret; + /* Serve I2C transfer by forced resume if Runtime PM is enbled or not */ + if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) && gi2c->suspended) { + #if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM)) + dev_dbg(dev, "Runtime PM is disabled hence force resume, pm_usage_count: %d\n", + atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count)); + #endif + ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(gi2c->se.dev); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(gi2c->se.dev, "error turning SE resources:%d\n", ret); + pm_runtime_put_noidle(gi2c->se.dev); + /* Set device in suspended since resume failed */ + pm_runtime_set_suspended(gi2c->se.dev); + return ret; + } } qcom_geni_i2c_conf(gi2c); @@ -715,8 +727,20 @@ static int geni_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, else ret = geni_i2c_fifo_xfer(gi2c, msgs, num); - pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(gi2c->se.dev); - pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gi2c->se.dev); + /* if Runtime PM is disabled, do force_suspend() else autosuspend the driver */ + if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) && !gi2c->suspended) { + ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev); + #if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM)) + dev_dbg(dev, "Runtime PM is disabled hence force suspend, pm_usage_count: %d\n", + atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count)); + #endif + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(gi2c->se.dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gi2c->se.dev); + } + gi2c->cur = NULL; gi2c->err = 0; return ret; @@ -833,9 +857,8 @@ static int geni_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) init_completion(&gi2c->done); spin_lock_init(&gi2c->lock); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gi2c); - - /* Keep interrupts disabled initially to allow for low-power modes */ - ret = devm_request_irq(dev, gi2c->irq, geni_i2c_irq, IRQF_NO_AUTOEN, + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, gi2c->irq, geni_i2c_irq, + IRQF_NO_AUTOEN | IRQF_EARLY_RESUME | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, dev_name(dev), gi2c); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Request_irq failed:%d: err:%d\n", -- 2.25.1
