> From: Carlos Song <carlos.song@xxxxxxx> > Sent: 2024年6月14日 12:56 > > Add eDMA mode support for LPI2C. > > There are some differences between TX DMA mode and RX DMA mode. > LPI2C MTDR register is Controller Transmit Data Register. > When lpi2c send data, it is tx cmd register and tx data fifo. > When lpi2c receive data, it is just a rx cmd register. LPI2C MRDR register is > Controller Receive Data Register, received data are stored in this. > > MTDR[8:10] is CMD field and MTDR[0:7] is DATA filed. > +-----------+-------------------------------+ > | C M D | D A T A | > +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ > | 10| 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | > +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ > > MRDR is Controller Receive Data Register. > MRDR[0:7] is DATA filed. > +-------------------------------+ > | D A T A | > +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ > | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | > +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ > > When the LPI2C controller needs to send data, tx cmd and 8-bit data should be > written into MTDR: > CMD: 000b: Transmit the value in DATA[7:0]. > DATA: 8-bit data. > > If lpi2c controller needs to send N 8-bit data, just write N times > (CMD(W) + DATA(u8)) to MTDR. > > When the LPI2C controller needs to receive data, rx cmd should be written into > MTDR, the received data will be stored in the MRDR. > > MTDR(CMD): 001b: Receive (DATA[7:0] + 1) 8-bit data. > MTDR(DATA): byte counter. > MRDR(DATA): 8-bit data. > > So when lpi2c controller needs to receive N 8-bit data, 1. N <= 256: > Write 1 time (CMD(R) + BYTE COUNT(N-1)) into MTDR and receive data from > MRDR. > 2. N > 256: > Write N/256 times (CMD(R) + BYTE COUNT(255)) + 1 time (CMD(R) + BYTE > COUNT(N%256)) into MTDR and receive data from MRDR. > > Due to these differences, when lpi2c is in DMA TX mode, only enable TX > channel to send data. But when lpi2c is in DMA RX mode, TX and RX channel > are both enabled, TX channel is used to send RX cmd and RX channel is used to > receive data. > > Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@xxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Frank Li <frank.li@xxxxxxx> > --- > Change for V3: > Optimize DMA timeout calculate function names and variables avoid confusing > Change for V2: > Optimized eDMA rx cmd buf free function to improve code readability > --- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx-lpi2c.c | 531 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 523 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx-lpi2c.c > b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx-lpi2c.c > index 0197786892a2..d1ef0e3aa3f5 100644 > --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx-lpi2c.c > +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx-lpi2c.c > @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ > #include <linux/clk.h> > #include <linux/completion.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/dmaengine.h> > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> > #include <linux/err.h> > #include <linux/errno.h> > #include <linux/i2c.h> > @@ -29,6 +31,7 @@ > #define LPI2C_MCR 0x10 /* i2c contrl register */ > #define LPI2C_MSR 0x14 /* i2c status register */ > #define LPI2C_MIER 0x18 /* i2c interrupt enable */ > +#define LPI2C_MDER 0x1C /* i2c DMA enable */ > #define LPI2C_MCFGR0 0x20 /* i2c master configuration */ > #define LPI2C_MCFGR1 0x24 /* i2c master configuration */ > #define LPI2C_MCFGR2 0x28 /* i2c master configuration */ > @@ -70,11 +73,14 @@ > #define MCFGR1_AUTOSTOP BIT(8) > #define MCFGR1_IGNACK BIT(9) > #define MRDR_RXEMPTY BIT(14) > +#define MDER_TDDE BIT(0) > +#define MDER_RDDE BIT(1) > > #define I2C_CLK_RATIO 2 > #define CHUNK_DATA 256 > > #define I2C_PM_TIMEOUT 10 /* ms */ > +#define I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD 8 /* bytes */ > > enum lpi2c_imx_mode { > STANDARD, /* 100+Kbps */ > @@ -108,6 +114,22 @@ struct lpi2c_imx_struct { > unsigned int rxfifosize; > enum lpi2c_imx_mode mode; > struct i2c_bus_recovery_info rinfo; > + > + bool can_use_dma; > + bool using_pio_mode; > + u8 rx_cmd_buf_len; > + u16 *rx_cmd_buf; > + u8 *dma_buf; > + unsigned int dma_len; > + unsigned int tx_burst_num; > + unsigned int rx_burst_num; > + resource_size_t phy_addr; > + dma_addr_t dma_tx_addr; > + dma_addr_t dma_addr; > + enum dma_data_direction dma_direction; > + struct dma_chan *chan_tx; > + struct dma_chan *chan_rx; > + struct i2c_msg *msg; > }; > > static void lpi2c_imx_intctrl(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx, @@ -305,7 > +327,7 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_master_disable(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > *lpi2c_imx) > return 0; > } > > -static int lpi2c_imx_msg_complete(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) > +static int lpi2c_imx_pio_msg_complete(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) > { > unsigned long time_left; > > @@ -451,6 +473,439 @@ static void lpi2c_imx_read(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > *lpi2c_imx, > lpi2c_imx_intctrl(lpi2c_imx, MIER_RDIE | MIER_NDIE); } > > +static bool is_use_dma(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx, struct > +i2c_msg *msg) { > + if (!lpi2c_imx->can_use_dma) > + return false; > + > + /* > + * When the length of data is less than I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD, > + * cpu mode is used directly to avoid low performance. > + */ > + if (msg->len < I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD) > + return false; > + > + return true; > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_imx_pio_xfer(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx, > + struct i2c_msg *msg) > +{ > + int result; if no special meaning, s/result/ret > + > + reinit_completion(&lpi2c_imx->complete); > + > + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) > + lpi2c_imx_read(lpi2c_imx, msg); > + else > + lpi2c_imx_write(lpi2c_imx, msg); > + > + result = lpi2c_imx_pio_msg_complete(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) > + return result; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_imx_dma_timeout_calculate(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) { > + unsigned long time = 0; > + > + time = 8 * lpi2c_imx->msglen * 1000 / lpi2c_imx->bitrate; > + > + /* Add extra second for scheduler related activities */ > + time += 1; > + > + /* Double calculated time */ > + return msecs_to_jiffies(time * MSEC_PER_SEC); } > + > +static int lpi2c_imx_alloc_rx_cmd_buf(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) { > + u16 rx_remain = lpi2c_imx->msg->len; > + u16 temp; > + int cmd_num; > + > + /* > + * Calculate the number of rx command words via the DMA TX channel > + * writing into command register based on the i2c msg len, and build > + * the rx command words buffer. > + */ > + cmd_num = DIV_ROUND_UP(rx_remain, CHUNK_DATA); > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf = kcalloc(cmd_num, sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len = cmd_num * sizeof(u16); > + > + if (!lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "Alloc RX cmd buffer failed\n"); > + return -ENOMEM; > + } > + > + for (int i = 0; i < cmd_num ; i++) { > + temp = rx_remain > CHUNK_DATA ? CHUNK_DATA - 1 : rx_remain - 1; > + temp |= (RECV_DATA << 8); > + rx_remain -= CHUNK_DATA; > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf[i] = temp; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_imx_dma_msg_complete(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) { > + unsigned long time_left, time; > + > + time = lpi2c_imx_dma_timeout_calculate(lpi2c_imx); > + time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&lpi2c_imx->complete, time); > + if (time_left == 0) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "I/O Error in DMA Data > Transfer\n"); > + return -ETIMEDOUT; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void lpi2c_dma_unmap(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + struct dma_chan *chan = lpi2c_imx->dma_direction == > DMA_FROM_DEVICE > + ? lpi2c_imx->chan_rx : lpi2c_imx->chan_tx; > + > + dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, lpi2c_imx->dma_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len, lpi2c_imx->dma_direction); > + > + lpi2c_imx->dma_direction = DMA_NONE; > +} > + > +static void lpi2c_cleanup_rx_cmd_dma(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) { > + dmaengine_terminate_sync(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + dma_unmap_single(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx->device->dev, > lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); } > + > +static void lpi2c_cleanup_dma(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + if (lpi2c_imx->dma_direction == DMA_NONE) > + return; > + else if (lpi2c_imx->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) > + dmaengine_terminate_sync(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx); > + else if (lpi2c_imx->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) > + dmaengine_terminate_sync(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + > + lpi2c_dma_unmap(lpi2c_imx); > +} > + > +static void lpi2c_dma_callback(void *data) { > + struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx = (struct lpi2c_imx_struct *)data; > + > + complete(&lpi2c_imx->complete); > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_dma_rx_cmd_submit(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) > +{ > + struct dma_chan *txchan = lpi2c_imx->chan_tx; > + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rx_cmd_desc; > + dma_cookie_t cookie; > + > + lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr = dma_map_single(txchan->device->dev, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > + if (dma_mapping_error(txchan->device->dev, lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr)) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "dma map failed, use pio\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + rx_cmd_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(txchan, > lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, > + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); > + if (!rx_cmd_desc) { > + dma_unmap_single(txchan->device->dev, lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, use > pio\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + Drop one blank line > + cookie = dmaengine_submit(rx_cmd_desc); > + if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) { > + dma_unmap_single(txchan->device->dev, lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > + dmaengine_desc_free(rx_cmd_desc); > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "submitting dma failed, use > pio\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + dma_async_issue_pending(txchan); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_dma_submit(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + bool read = lpi2c_imx->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD; > + enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : > DMA_TO_DEVICE; > + struct dma_chan *chan = read ? lpi2c_imx->chan_rx : lpi2c_imx->chan_tx; > + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; > + dma_cookie_t cookie; > + > + lpi2c_imx->dma_direction = dir; > + > + lpi2c_imx->dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_buf, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len, dir); > + if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, lpi2c_imx->dma_addr)) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "dma map failed, use pio\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(chan, lpi2c_imx->dma_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len, read ? > + DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, > + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); > + if (!desc) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, use > pio\n"); > + lpi2c_dma_unmap(lpi2c_imx); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + reinit_completion(&lpi2c_imx->complete); > + desc->callback = lpi2c_dma_callback; > + desc->callback_param = (void *)lpi2c_imx; > + > + cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc); > + if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "submitting dma failed, use > pio\n"); > + lpi2c_dma_unmap(lpi2c_imx); > + dmaengine_desc_free(desc); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + /* Can't switch to PIO mode when DMA have started transferred */ s/transferred/transfer > + lpi2c_imx->using_pio_mode = false; > + > + dma_async_issue_pending(chan); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_imx_find_max_burst_num(unsigned int fifosize, unsigned > +int len) { > + unsigned int i; > + > + for (i = fifosize / 2; i > 0; i--) { > + if (!(len % i)) > + break; > + } > + > + return i; > +} One more blank line > +/* > + * For a highest DMA efficiency, tx/rx burst number should be > +calculated according to > + * the FIFO depth. > + */ > +static void lpi2c_imx_dma_burst_num_calculate(struct lpi2c_imx_struct > +*lpi2c_imx) { > + unsigned int cmd_num; > + > + if (lpi2c_imx->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { > + /* > + * One RX cmd word can trigger DMA receive no more than 256 > bytes. > + * The number of RX cmd words should be calculated based on the > data > + * length. > + */ > + cmd_num = DIV_ROUND_UP(lpi2c_imx->dma_len, CHUNK_DATA); > + lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num = > lpi2c_imx_find_max_burst_num(lpi2c_imx->txfifosize, > + cmd_num); > + lpi2c_imx->rx_burst_num = > lpi2c_imx_find_max_burst_num(lpi2c_imx->rxfifosize, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len); > + } else > + lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num = > lpi2c_imx_find_max_burst_num(lpi2c_imx->txfifosize, > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len); > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_dma_config(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + int ret; > + struct dma_slave_config rx = {}, tx = {}; > + > + lpi2c_imx_dma_burst_num_calculate(lpi2c_imx); > + > + if (lpi2c_imx->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { > + if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't get RX channel %d\n", > ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx); > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't get TX channel %d\n", > ret); > + return ret; > + } Duplicated checking with lpi2c_dma_init()? > + > + tx.dst_addr = lpi2c_imx->phy_addr + LPI2C_MTDR; > + tx.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES; > + tx.dst_maxburst = lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num; > + tx.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; > + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx, &tx); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't configure TX > channel %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + rx.src_addr = lpi2c_imx->phy_addr + LPI2C_MRDR; > + rx.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; > + rx.src_maxburst = lpi2c_imx->rx_burst_num; > + rx.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; > + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx, &rx); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't configure RX > channel %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + } else { > + if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't get TX channel %d\n", > ret); > + return ret; > + } Ditto > + > + tx.dst_addr = lpi2c_imx->phy_addr + LPI2C_MTDR; > + tx.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; > + tx.dst_maxburst = lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num; > + tx.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; > + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx, &tx); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "can't configure TX > channel %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void lpi2c_dma_enable(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + /* > + * TX interrupt will be triggerred when the number of words in the > transmit FIFO is equal > + * or less than TX watermark. RX interrupt will be triggerred when the > number of words > + * in the receive FIFO is greater than RX watermark. In order to trigger the > DMA interrupt, > + * TX watermark should be set equal to the DMA TX burst number but RX > watermark should be > + * set less than the DMA RX burst number. > + */ > + if (lpi2c_imx->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { > + /* Set I2C TX/RX watermark */ > + writel(lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num | (lpi2c_imx->rx_burst_num - 1) << > 16, > + lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MFCR); > + /* Enable I2C DMA TX/RX function */ > + writel(MDER_TDDE | MDER_RDDE, lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MDER); > + } else { > + /* Set I2C TX watermark */ > + writel(lpi2c_imx->tx_burst_num, lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MFCR); > + /* Enable I2C DMA TX function */ > + writel(MDER_TDDE, lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MDER); > + } > + > + /* Enable NACK detected */ > + lpi2c_imx_intctrl(lpi2c_imx, MIER_NDIE); }; > + > +/* > + * When lpi2c in TX DMA mode we can use one DMA TX channel to write > +data word > + * into TXFIFO, but in RX DMA mode it is different. > + * > + * LPI2C MTDR register is a command data and transmit data register. > + * Bit 8-10 is a command data field and Bit 0-7 is a transmit data > + * field. When the LPI2C master needs to read data, the data number > + * to read should be set in transmit data field and RECV_DATA should > + * be set into the command data field to receive (DATA[7:0] + 1) bytes. > + * The recv data command word is made by RECV_DATA in command data > +field > + * and the data number to read in transmit data field. when the length > + * of the data that needs to be read exceeds 256 bytes, recv data > +command > + * word needs to be written to TXFIFO multiple times. > + * > + * So when in RX DMA mode, the TX channel also needs to be configured > +additionally > + * to send RX command words and the RX command word need be set in > +advance before > + * transmitting. > + */ > +static int lpi2c_imx_dma_xfer(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx, > + struct i2c_msg *msg) > +{ > + int result; Any special meaning of 'result'? If no, pls simply use 'ret' instead > + > + lpi2c_imx->msg = msg; > + lpi2c_imx->dma_len = msg->len; > + lpi2c_imx->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(msg, > + I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD); > + > + if (!lpi2c_imx->dma_buf) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + result = lpi2c_dma_config(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "DMA Config Fail, error %d\n", > result); > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + > + lpi2c_dma_enable(lpi2c_imx); > + > + result = lpi2c_dma_submit(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) { > + dev_err(&lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev, "DMA submit Fail, error %d\n", > result); > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + > + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { > + result = lpi2c_imx_alloc_rx_cmd_buf(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) { > + lpi2c_cleanup_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + > + result = lpi2c_dma_rx_cmd_submit(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) { > + lpi2c_cleanup_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + } > + > + result = lpi2c_imx_dma_msg_complete(lpi2c_imx); > + if (result) { > + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) > + lpi2c_cleanup_rx_cmd_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + lpi2c_cleanup_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + > + /* When meet NACK in transfer, cleanup all DMA transfer */ > + if ((readl(lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MSR) & MSR_NDF) && !result) { > + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) > + lpi2c_cleanup_rx_cmd_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + lpi2c_cleanup_dma(lpi2c_imx); > + result = -EIO; > + goto disable_dma; > + } > + > + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) > + dma_unmap_single(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx->device->dev, > lpi2c_imx->dma_tx_addr, > + lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > + lpi2c_dma_unmap(lpi2c_imx); > + > +disable_dma: > + /* Disable I2C DMA function */ > + writel(0, lpi2c_imx->base + LPI2C_MDER); > + > + if (lpi2c_imx->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) > + kfree(lpi2c_imx->rx_cmd_buf); > + > + if (result) > + i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(lpi2c_imx->dma_buf, > + lpi2c_imx->msg, false); > + else > + i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(lpi2c_imx->dma_buf, > + lpi2c_imx->msg, true); > + return result; > +} > + > static int lpi2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, > struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) > { > @@ -475,14 +930,17 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter > *adapter, > lpi2c_imx->tx_buf = NULL; > lpi2c_imx->delivered = 0; > lpi2c_imx->msglen = msgs[i].len; > - init_completion(&lpi2c_imx->complete); > > - if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) > - lpi2c_imx_read(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i]); > - else > - lpi2c_imx_write(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i]); > + /* When DMA mode failed before transferring, CPU mode can be > used. */ > + lpi2c_imx->using_pio_mode = true; Probably better moving this line into lpi2c_imx_dma_xfer() for better code reading > + > + if (is_use_dma(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i])) { > + result = lpi2c_imx_dma_xfer(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i]); > + if (result && lpi2c_imx->using_pio_mode) > + result = lpi2c_imx_pio_xfer(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i]); > + } else > + result = lpi2c_imx_pio_xfer(lpi2c_imx, &msgs[i]); > > - result = lpi2c_imx_msg_complete(lpi2c_imx); > if (result) > goto stop; > > @@ -546,6 +1004,49 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_init_recovery_info(struct > lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx, > return 0; > } > > +static void lpi2c_dma_exit(struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + if (lpi2c_imx->chan_rx) { > + dma_release_channel(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx); > + lpi2c_imx->chan_rx = NULL; > + } > + > + if (lpi2c_imx->chan_tx) { > + dma_release_channel(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + lpi2c_imx->chan_tx = NULL; > + } > +} > + > +static int lpi2c_dma_init(struct device *dev, > + struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx) { > + int ret; > + > + lpi2c_imx->chan_rx = lpi2c_imx->chan_tx = NULL; Unnecessary assignment > + lpi2c_imx->can_use_dma = false; Ditto > + > + /* Prepare for TX DMA: */ > + lpi2c_imx->chan_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx"); > + if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_tx); > + lpi2c_imx->chan_tx = NULL; > + dev_dbg(dev, "can't get TX channel %d\n", ret); s/dev_dbg/dev_err_probe > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* Prepare for RX DMA: */ > + lpi2c_imx->chan_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx"); > + if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->chan_rx); > + lpi2c_imx->chan_rx = NULL; > + dev_dbg(dev, "can't get RX channel %d\n", ret); Ditto > + return ret; > + } > + > + lpi2c_imx->can_use_dma = true; > + return 0; > +} > + > static u32 lpi2c_imx_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { > return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | @@ -568,12 > +1069,13 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > struct lpi2c_imx_struct *lpi2c_imx; > unsigned int temp; > int irq, ret; > + struct resource *res; Usually sort from long to short > > lpi2c_imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lpi2c_imx), GFP_KERNEL); > if (!lpi2c_imx) > return -ENOMEM; > > - lpi2c_imx->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); > + lpi2c_imx->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, > +&res); > if (IS_ERR(lpi2c_imx->base)) > return PTR_ERR(lpi2c_imx->base); > > @@ -587,6 +1089,7 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device > *pdev) > lpi2c_imx->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; > strscpy(lpi2c_imx->adapter.name, pdev->name, > sizeof(lpi2c_imx->adapter.name)); > + lpi2c_imx->phy_addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start; > > ret = devm_clk_bulk_get_all(&pdev->dev, &lpi2c_imx->clks); > if (ret < 0) > @@ -640,6 +1143,18 @@ static int lpi2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device > *pdev) > if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) > goto rpm_disable; > > + /* Init DMA */ > + ret = lpi2c_dma_init(&pdev->dev, lpi2c_imx); > + if (ret) { > + lpi2c_dma_exit(lpi2c_imx); > + if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) > + goto rpm_disable; > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "LPI2C use pio mode\n"); > + } else > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, " LPI2C eDMA enabled\n"); > + Using braces for both branches See: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst > + init_completion(&lpi2c_imx->complete); > + > ret = i2c_add_adapter(&lpi2c_imx->adapter); > if (ret) > goto rpm_disable; Should we free dma resources here? > -- > 2.34.1 Regards Aisheng