On Tue, Dec 12, 2023 at 08:47:46PM +0900, Shin'ichiro Kawasaki wrote: > p2sb_bar() unhides P2SB device to get resources from the device. It > guards the operation by locking pci_rescan_remove_lock so that parallel > rescans do not find the P2SB device. However, this lock causes deadlock > when PCI bus rescan is triggered by /sys/bus/pci/rescan. The rescan > locks pci_rescan_remove_lock and probes PCI devices. When PCI devices > call p2sb_bar() during probe, it locks pci_rescan_remove_lock again. > Hence the deadlock. > > To avoid the deadlock, do not lock pci_rescan_remove_lock in p2sb_bar(). > Instead, do the lock at fs_initcall. Introduce p2sb_cache_resources() > for fs_initcall which gets and caches the P2SB resources. At p2sb_bar(), > refer the cache and return to the caller. ... > +/* Cache BAR0 of P2SB device from function 0 ot 7 */ > +#define NR_P2SB_RES_CACHE 8 This is fifth or so definition for the same, isn't it a good time to create a treewide definition in pci.h? See also below. (In previous mail I even found all cases and listed, a bit lazy to repeat.) ... > +static bool p2sb_invalid_resource(struct resource *res) The naming is better to be p2sb_is_resource_valid(). ... > struct resource *bar0 = &pdev->resource[0]; This and in new code can use pci_resource_n() macro. ... > pdev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn); > - if (!pdev) > + if (!pdev || p2sb_invalid_resource(&pdev->resource[0])) > return -ENODEV; I prefer to split and have different error code for the second one: -ENOENT / -EINVAL / etc. ... > + struct pci_bus *bus; > + unsigned int devfn_p2sb, slot_p2sb, fn; Please, preserve reversed xmas tree ordering. > u32 value = P2SBC_HIDE; > int ret; ... > - /* if @bus is NULL, use bus 0 in domain 0 */ > - bus = bus ?: pci_find_bus(0, 0); > + /* Assume P2SB is on the bus 0 in domain 0 */ > + bus = pci_find_bus(0, 0); The pci_find_bus() is called in two places now. Can we avoid doing this duplication? ... > + /* > + * When function number of the P2SB device is zero, scan other function > + * numbers. If devices are available, cache their BAR0. > + */ > + if (!PCI_FUNC(devfn_p2sb)) { I prefer to see '== 0' to make it clear that 0 has the same semantics as other numbers here. It's not special like NULL. > + slot_p2sb = PCI_SLOT(devfn_p2sb); > + for (fn = 1; fn < 8; fn++) As per above, use a definition for 8 > + p2sb_scan_and_cache(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot_p2sb, fn)); > + } > + > +out: Can it be split the above to the previous call or a separate helper? ... > +static int __init p2sb_fs_init(void) > +{ > + p2sb_cache_resources(); > + return 0; > +} Please, add a comment justifying fs_initcall(). > +fs_initcall(p2sb_fs_init); -- With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko