Hi, Some i2c mux drivers wrongly use the pair of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node() / i2c_put_adapter() to lock the parent adapter. Indeed, i2c_put_adapter() decrements the module refcount while of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node() does not increment it. This leads to an overflow over zero of the parent adapter user counter. Identified mux drivers impacted are: - i2c-mux-gpmux - i2c-demux-pinctrl - i2c-mux-pinctrl Commit 48e9743dd648 ("i2c: core: add and export of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() interface") introduces of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() to correctly handle this refcount issue. This series fixes the 3 identified mux drivers replacing the of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node() call by an of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() call. Compare to the previous iteration https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20231019101017.425284-1-herve.codina@xxxxxxxxxxx/ This v3 series: - Fixes a wrong <tab> char in a commit log message - Add 'Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' - Add Reviewed-by tags Best regards, Hervé Changes v2 -> v3 - Patch 2 Replace a wrong <tab> char by a <space> char in commit message - All patches Add 'Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' Add 'Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>' Changes v1 -> v2: - All patches Fix commit log Add relevant Fixes tag Add 'Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@xxxxxxxxxx>' Herve Codina (3): i2c: muxes: i2c-mux-pinctrl: Use of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() i2c: muxes: i2c-demux-pinctrl: Use of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() i2c: muxes: i2c-mux-gpmux: Use of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-demux-pinctrl.c | 2 +- drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpmux.c | 2 +- drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.41.0