Re: [PATCH v2] i2c: at91: use dma safe buffers

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[+ Wolfram]

Am 2022-05-05 16:51, schrieb Nathan Chancellor:
On Thu, Apr 07, 2022 at 05:08:28PM +0200, Michael Walle wrote:
The supplied buffer might be on the stack and we get the following error
message:
[ 3.312058] at91_i2c e0070600.i2c: rejecting DMA map of vmalloc memory

Use i2c_{get,put}_dma_safe_msg_buf() to get a DMA-able memory region if
necessary.

Fixes: 60937b2cdbf9 ("i2c: at91: add dma support")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@xxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
changes since v1:
 - remove extra empty line
 - add fixes tag as suggested by Codrin

 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
index b0eae94909f4..5eca3b3bb609 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
@@ -656,6 +656,7 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
 	unsigned int_addr_flag = 0;
 	struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg;
 	bool is_read;
+	u8 *dma_buf;

 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num);

@@ -703,7 +704,17 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
 	dev->msg = m_start;
 	dev->recv_len_abort = false;

+	if (dev->use_dma) {
+		dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(m_start, 1);
+		if (!dma_buf) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		dev->buf = dma_buf;
+	}
+
 	ret = at91_do_twi_transfer(dev);
+	i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(dma_buf, m_start, !ret);

 	ret = (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
 out:
--
2.30.2



This change as commit 03fbb903c8bf ("i2c: at91: use dma safe buffers")
causes the following clang warning:

Ugh..

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c:707:6: error: variable 'dma_buf'
is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false
[-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
        if (dev->use_dma) {
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c:717:27: note: uninitialized use occurs here
        i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(dma_buf, m_start, !ret);
                                 ^~~~~~~
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c:707:2: note: remove the 'if' if
its condition is always true
        if (dev->use_dma) {
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c:659:13: note: initialize the
variable 'dma_buf' to silence this warning
        u8 *dma_buf;
                   ^
                    = NULL
1 error generated.

Should this variable be initialized or should the call to
i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf() be moved into the if statement?

Initializing dma_buf with NULL should to the trick because
i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf() is handling NULL gracefully. No
need for an extra "if (dma_buf)".

Will you take care or should I send a patch?

-michael



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