On Sun, 5 Jan 2020 23:50:07 +0100, Luca Ceresoli wrote: > Among the "static" instantiation methods the "board file" method is > described first. Move it as last, since it is being replaced by the other > methods. > > Also fix subsubsection heading syntax and remove the "Method 1[abc]" > prefix as the subsubsection structure clarifies the logical hierarchy. > > Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst | 98 ++++++++++++--------- > 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst b/Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst > index 5debaafef64d..cbcafb36b417 100644 > --- a/Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst > +++ b/Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst > @@ -9,54 +9,27 @@ reason, the kernel code must instantiate I2C devices explicitly. There are > several ways to achieve this, depending on the context and requirements. > > > -Method 1a: Declare the I2C devices by bus number > ------------------------------------------------- > +Method 1: Declare the I2C devices statically > +-------------------------------------------- > > This method is appropriate when the I2C bus is a system bus as is the case > -for many embedded systems. On such systems, each I2C bus has a number > -which is known in advance. It is thus possible to pre-declare the I2C > -devices which live on this bus. This is done with an array of struct > -i2c_board_info which is registered by calling i2c_register_board_info(). > +for many embedded systems. On such systems, each I2C bus has a number which > +is known in advance. It is thus possible to pre-declare the I2C devices > +which live on this bus. > > -Example (from omap2 h4):: > +This information is provided to the kernel in a different way on different > +architectures: device tree, ACPI or board files. > > - static struct i2c_board_info h4_i2c_board_info[] __initdata = { > - { > - I2C_BOARD_INFO("isp1301_omap", 0x2d), > - .irq = OMAP_GPIO_IRQ(125), > - }, > - { /* EEPROM on mainboard */ > - I2C_BOARD_INFO("24c01", 0x52), > - .platform_data = &m24c01, > - }, > - { /* EEPROM on cpu card */ > - I2C_BOARD_INFO("24c01", 0x57), > - .platform_data = &m24c01, > - }, > - }; > - > - static void __init omap_h4_init(void) > - { > - (...) > - i2c_register_board_info(1, h4_i2c_board_info, > - ARRAY_SIZE(h4_i2c_board_info)); > - (...) > - } > - > -The above code declares 3 devices on I2C bus 1, including their respective > -addresses and custom data needed by their drivers. When the I2C bus in > -question is registered, the I2C devices will be instantiated automatically > -by i2c-core. > +When the I2C bus in question is registered, the I2C devices will be > +instantiated automatically by i2c-core. The devices will be automatically > +unbound and destroyed when the I2C bus they sit on goes away (if ever). > > -The devices will be automatically unbound and destroyed when the I2C bus > -they sit on goes away (if ever.) > > +Declare the I2C devices via devicetree > +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > > -Method 1b: Declare the I2C devices via devicetree > -------------------------------------------------- > - > -This method has the same implications as method 1a. The declaration of I2C > -devices is here done via devicetree as subnodes of the master controller. > +On platforms using devicetree the declaration of I2C devices is done in I suggest adding a comma between "devicetree" and "the" to make the sentence easier to read. > +subnodes of the master controller. > > Example:: > > @@ -81,14 +54,51 @@ Here, two devices are attached to the bus using a speed of 100kHz. For > additional properties which might be needed to set up the device, please refer > to its devicetree documentation in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/. > > - > -Method 1c: Declare the I2C devices via ACPI > -------------------------------------------- > +Declare the I2C devices via ACPI > +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > > ACPI can also describe I2C devices. There is special documentation for this > which is currently located at :doc:`../firmware-guide/acpi/enumeration` . > > > +Declare the I2C devices in board files > +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > + > +In many embedded architectures devicetree has replaced the old hardware Same here between "architectures" and "devicetree". > +description based on board files, but the latter are still used in old > +code. Instantiating I2C devices via board files is done with an array of > +struct i2c_board_info which is registered by calling > +i2c_register_board_info(). > + > +Example (from omap2 h4):: > + > + static struct i2c_board_info h4_i2c_board_info[] __initdata = { > + { > + I2C_BOARD_INFO("isp1301_omap", 0x2d), > + .irq = OMAP_GPIO_IRQ(125), > + }, > + { /* EEPROM on mainboard */ > + I2C_BOARD_INFO("24c01", 0x52), > + .platform_data = &m24c01, > + }, > + { /* EEPROM on cpu card */ > + I2C_BOARD_INFO("24c01", 0x57), > + .platform_data = &m24c01, > + }, > + }; > + > + static void __init omap_h4_init(void) > + { > + (...) > + i2c_register_board_info(1, h4_i2c_board_info, > + ARRAY_SIZE(h4_i2c_board_info)); > + (...) > + } > + > +The above code declares 3 devices on I2C bus 1, including their respective > +addresses and custom data needed by their drivers. > + > + > Method 2: Instantiate the devices explicitly > -------------------------------------------- > You have some inconsistency in your spacing between subsections, some have 1 blank line before while some have 2. I think 1 is enough. At any rate it should be consistent. Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@xxxxxxx> -- Jean Delvare SUSE L3 Support