Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] dt: bindings: i2c-mux-pca954x: add mux-locked property

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On 2018-05-14 14:26, Bastian Stender wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> On 05/07/2018 11:07 AM, Peter Rosin wrote:
>> On 2018-05-04 15:10, Bastian Stender wrote:
>>> On 05/04/2018 03:04 PM, Bastian Stender wrote:
>>>> Signed-off-by: Bastian Stender <bst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>    .../devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pca954x.txt  | 16 ++++++++++++++++
>>>>    1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pca954x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pca954x.txt
>>>> index 34d91501342e..864ac91f8c1c 100644
>>>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pca954x.txt
>>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pca954x.txt
>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,22 @@ Optional Properties:
>>>>        - first cell is the pin number
>>>>        - second cell is used to specify flags.
>>>>        See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
>>>> +  - mux-locked: If present, explicitly allow unrelated I2C transactions on the
>>>> +    parent I2C adapter at these times:
>>>> +    + during setup of the multiplexer
>>>> +    + between setup of the multiplexer and the child bus I2C transaction
>>>> +    + between the child bus I2C transaction and releasing of the multiplexer
>>>> +    + during releasing of the multiplexer
>>>> +
>>>> +    However, I2C transactions to devices behind all I2C multiplexers connected
>>>> +    to the same parent adapter that this multiplexer is connected to are blocked
>>>> +    for the full duration of the complete multiplexed I2C transaction (i.e.
>>>> +    including the times covered by the above list).
>>>> +    If mux-locked is not present, the multiplexer is assumed to be parent-locked.
>>>> +    This means that no unrelated I2C transactions are allowed on the parent I2C
>>>> +    adapter for the complete multiplexed I2C transaction.
>>>> +    The properties of mux-locked and parent-locked multiplexers are discussed
>>>> +    in more detail in Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology.
>>>
>>> I am not sure about this. I think it will act like the gpmux driver here
>>> so I copied it from
>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-gpmux.txt. Is this correct?
>>
>> I don't think it's wrong, but it might be a little bit too generic. The gpmux
>> binding cannot assume too much about the actual mux, but in this case we
>> know exactly how the mux operates. I.e. the initial 4-point list can drop
>> the points "during setup/releasing of the multiplexer" because those actions
>> happen as i2c transactions that are locking the parent adapter meaning that
>> nothing can disturb them.
>>
>> However, it would be very good to know what the actual deadlock is that this
>> mux-locked is fixing. And a description of that deadlock would fit nicely in
>> the commit message. I understood it as if you could trigger it quite easily?
>> Any chance that you could make another attempt to pinpoint it with some
>> printk-debugging or something, given that lockdep wasn't helpful?
> 
> The root cause was now identified by a colleague of mine. The following
> patch set was used along with the proposed patches:
> 
>    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-i2c/msg32324.html
> 
> As a result __i2c_transfer() ends up without enabled clocks. The problem
> is solved in our case by switching to the mainline solution:
> 
>    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-i2c/msg33890.html

Nice, thanks for keeping me in the loop!

> The question remains whether the proposed patch (along with the
> suggested modifications) should be applied nonetheless?

Maybe? I will not block it because there certainly are cases where it is
needed, but someone<tm> needs to make the adjustments.

Cheers,
Peter



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