Re: [PATCH v4] i2c: designware-platdrv: fix unbalanced clk enable and prepare

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Hi

On 04/22/2016 11:49 AM, Jisheng Zhang wrote:
If i2c_dw_probe() fails, we should disable and unprepare the clock,
otherwise the clock enable and prepare is left unbalanced.

In dw_i2c_plat_remove(), we'd better to not rely on runtime PM to
disable and unprepare the clock since CONFIG_PM may be disabled when
configuring the kernel. So we explicitly disable and unprepare the
clock in dw_i2c_plat_remove() rather than implicitly rely on
pm_runtime_put_sync(). To keep the device usage count balanced, we
call pm_runtime_put_noidle() to decrease the usage count.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  Since v3:
   - use runtime PM rather than rpm in commit msg
   - remove duplicated "(" in commit msg

  Since v2:
   - s/clk/clock
   - describe why use pm_runtime_put_noidle()

  Since v1:
   - fix commit msg: "not rely on rpm" rather than "rely on rpm"
   - call i2c_dw_plat_prepare_clk after pm_rumtime_disable()
  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c | 16 ++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c
index d656657..a771781 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c
@@ -253,8 +253,11 @@ static int dw_i2c_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	}

  	r = i2c_dw_probe(dev);
-	if (r && !dev->pm_runtime_disabled)
-		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+	if (r) {
+		if (!dev->pm_runtime_disabled)
+			pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+		i2c_dw_plat_prepare_clk(dev, false);
+	}

  	return r;
  }
@@ -264,15 +267,16 @@ static int dw_i2c_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

  	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
+	if (!dev->pm_runtime_disabled)
+		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);

  	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);

  	i2c_dw_disable(dev);

-	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
-	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
-	if (!dev->pm_runtime_disabled)
-		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+	i2c_dw_plat_prepare_clk(dev, false);

This feels a bit an invasive change to me for unbalanced clock enable/disable and I noticed this changes semantics how drivers/acpi/acpi_lpss.c devices are shutdown when removing the driver. Although I didn't notice does it cause any regression.

Before patch:
1. drivers/base/dd.c: __device_release_driver()
   - pm_runtime_get_sync()
     -> acpi_device_set_power(D0)
        acpi_lpss_restore_ctx()
        dw_i2c_plat_resume()
2. dw_i2c_plat_remove()
   - pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend()
     pm_runtime_put_sync()
     -> dw_i2c_plat_suspend()
        acpi_lpss_save_ctx()
        acpi_device_set_power(D3)
3. __device_release_driver() continue
   - dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev)
     -> acpi_lpss_dismiss() ... -> acpi_device_set_power(D3)

After patch:
1. drivers/base/dd.c: __device_release_driver()
 - pm_runtime_get_sync()
   -> acpi_device_set_power(D0)
      acpi_lpss_restore_ctx()
      dw_i2c_plat_resume()
2. dw_i2c_plat_remove()
   - pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend()
     pm_runtime_put_noidle()
     * no device suspending and acpi_lpss_save_ctx()
3. __device_release_driver() continue
   - dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev)
   -> acpi_lpss_dismiss() ... -> acpi_device_set_power(D3)
     * powers down here

So after patch there is no acpi_lpss_save_ctx() call but I don't see does it cause any issue here. Maybe it's better to track clock only. What you think Andy?

--
Jarkko
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