On Thu, Feb 16, 2023 at 04:40:14AM +0000, Dexuan Cui wrote:
> Hi all,
> With the earlyprintk=ttyS0 kernel parameter, a C-bit mode Linux SNP guest
> on Hyper-V always decides to crash via sev_es_terminate() in
> do_boot_stage2_vc(), because early_setup_ghcb() fails:
>
> early_setup_ghcb() ->
> set_page_decrypted() ->
> set_clr_page_flags() ->
> split_large_pmd() ->
> alloc_pgt_page() fails to allocate memory.
>
> static void *alloc_pgt_page(void *context)
> {
> ...
> /* Validate there is space available for a new page. */
> if (pages->pgt_buf_offset >= pages->pgt_buf_size) {
> ...
> return NULL;
> }
> ...
> }
>
> alloc_pgt_page() fails to allocate memory because both
> pages->pgt_buf_offset and pages->pgt_buf_size are zero.
>
>
> pgt_data.pgt_buf_size is zero because of this line in
> initialize_identity_maps()
> pgt_data.pgt_buf_size = BOOT_PGT_SIZE - BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE;
>
> void initialize_identity_maps(void *rmode)
> {
> ...
> top_level_pgt = read_cr3_pa();
> if (p4d_offset((pgd_t *)top_level_pgt, 0) == (p4d_t *)_pgtable) {
> pgt_data.pgt_buf = _pgtable + BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE;
> pgt_data.pgt_buf_size = BOOT_PGT_SIZE - BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE;
> memset(pgt_data.pgt_buf, 0, pgt_data.pgt_buf_size);
> } else {
> pgt_data.pgt_buf = _pgtable;
> pgt_data.pgt_buf_size = BOOT_PGT_SIZE;
> memset(pgt_data.pgt_buf, 0, pgt_data.pgt_buf_size);
> top_level_pgt = (unsigned long)alloc_pgt_page(&pgt_data);
I just tested an SNP guest on KVM with and without CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE.
In both cases we end up in the else() branch.
With CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE BOOT_PGT_SIZE=0x13000
Without CONFIG_RANDOMMIZE_BASE BOOT_PGT_SIZE=0x6000.
So in both cases pgt_data.pgt_buf_size != 0.
Getting into that first branch would require having 5-level paging supported
(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y) and enabled inside the guest, I don't have that on any
hardware I have access to.
Jeremi
> }
>
> In arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h, BOOT_PGT_SIZE equals
> BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is not defined
> (which is my case):
>
> # define BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE (6*4096)
>
> # ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
> ...
> # ifdef CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
> # define BOOT_PGT_SIZE (19*4096)
> # else /* !CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP */
> # define BOOT_PGT_SIZE (17*4096)
> # endif
> # else /* !CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
> # define BOOT_PGT_SIZE BOOT_INIT_PGT_SIZE
> # endif
>
> I think this means: if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is not defined,
> earlyprintk=ttyS0 also doesn't work for an SNP guest on KVM?
> Sorry I don't have a KVM environment at hand to test it.
>
> If I define CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE, my C-bit mode SNP guest crashes
> even ealier -- it looks like CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is incompatible
> with my guest on Hyper-V due to some reason I don't know.
>
> Do you always use CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE for a SNP guest on KVM
> and does earlyprintk=ttyS0 work for you?
>
> Can you please share your thoughts? Thanks!
>
> Thanks,
> -- Dexuan
