From: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > And have it preset. > This change allows to significantly reduce time to bring up guest SMP > configuration as well as make sure the guest won't get inaccurate > calibration results due to "noisy neighbour" situation. > > Below are the numbers for 16 VCPU guest before the patch (~1300 msec) > > [ 0.562938] x86: Booting SMP configuration: > ... > [ 1.859447] smp: Brought up 1 node, 16 CPUs > > and after the patch (~130 msec): > > [ 0.445079] x86: Booting SMP configuration: > ... > [ 0.575035] smp: Brought up 1 node, 16 CPUs > > This change is inspired by commit 0293615f3fb9 ("x86: KVM guest: use > paravirt function to calculate cpu khz"). This patch has been nagging at me a bit, and I finally did some further checking. Looking at Linux guests on local Hyper-V and in Azure, I see a dmesg output line like this during boot: Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 5187.81 BogoMIPS (lpj=2593905) We're already skipping the delay loop calculation because lpj_fine is set in tsc_init(), using the results of get_loops_per_jiffy(). The latter does exactly the same calculation as hv_preset_lpj() in this patch. Is this patch arising from an environment where tsc_init() is skipped for some reason? Just trying to make sure we fully when this patch is applicable, and when not. Michael > > Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskiy <stanislav.kinsburskiy@xxxxxxxxx> > CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Wei Liu <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Dexuan Cui <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> > CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CC: x86@xxxxxxxxxx > CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> > CC: linux-hyperv@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > CC: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c > index dedec2f23ad1..0282b2e96cc2 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c > @@ -320,6 +320,21 @@ static void __init hv_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int > max_cpus) > } > #endif > > +static void __init __maybe_unused hv_preset_lpj(void) > +{ > + unsigned long khz; > + u64 lpj; > + > + if (!x86_platform.calibrate_tsc) > + return; > + > + khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); > + > + lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000); > + do_div(lpj, HZ); > + preset_lpj = lpj; > +} > + > static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void) > { > int hv_max_functions_eax; > @@ -521,6 +536,12 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void) > > /* Register Hyper-V specific clocksource */ > hv_init_clocksource(); > + > + /* > + * Preset lpj to make calibrate_delay a no-op, which is turn helps to > + * speed up secondary cores initialization. > + */ > + hv_preset_lpj(); > #endif > /* > * TSC should be marked as unstable only after Hyper-V >