On Thu, May 05, 2022 at 03:52:24PM +0200, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote: > "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > On 05/05/2022 09:53, Mark Rutland wrote: > >> [...] > >> Looking at those, the cleanup work is all arch-specific. What exactly would we > >> need to do on arm64, and why does it need to happen at that point specifically? > >> On arm64 we don't expect as much paravirtualization as on x86, so it's not > >> clear to me whether we need anything at all. > >> > >>> Anyway, the idea here was to gather a feedback on how "receptive" arm64 > >>> community would be to allow such customization, appreciated your feedback =) > >> > >> ... and are you trying to do this for Hyper-V or just using that as an example? > >> > >> I think we're not going to be very receptive without a more concrete example of > >> what you want. > >> > >> What exactly do *you* need, and *why*? Is that for Hyper-V or another hypervisor? > >> > >> Thanks > >> Mark. > > > > Hi Mark, my plan would be doing that for Hyper-V - kind of the same > > code, almost. For example, in hv_crash_handler() there is a stimer > > clean-up and the vmbus unload - my understanding is that this same code > > would need to run in arm64. Michael Kelley is CCed, he was discussing > > with me in the panic notifiers thread and may elaborate more on the needs. > > > > But also (not related with my specific plan), I've seen KVM quiesce code > > on x86 as well [see kvm_crash_shutdown() on arch/x86] , I'm not sure if > > this is necessary for arm64 or if this already executing in some > > abstracted form, I didn't dig deep - probably Vitaly is aware of that, > > hence I've CCed him here. > > Speaking about the difference between reboot notifiers call chain and > machine_ops.crash_shutdown for KVM/x86, the main difference is that > reboot notifier is called on some CPU while the VM is fully functional, > this way we may e.g. still use IPIs (see kvm_pv_reboot_notify() doing > on_each_cpu()). When we're in a crash situation, > machine_ops.crash_shutdown is called on the CPU which crashed. We can't > count on IPIs still being functional so we do the very basic minimum so > *this* CPU can boot kdump kernel. There's no guarantee other CPUs can > still boot but normally we do kdump with 'nprocs=1'. Sure; IIUC the IPI problem doesn't apply to arm64, though, since that doesn't use a PV mechanism (and practically speaking will either be GICv2 or GICv3). > For Hyper-V, the situation is similar: hv_crash_handler() intitiates > VMbus unload on the crashing CPU only, there's no mechanism to do > 'global' unload so other CPUs will likely not be able to connect Vmbus > devices in kdump kernel but this should not be necessary. Given kdump is best-effort (and we can't rely on secondary CPUs even making it into the kdump kernel), I also don't think that should be necessary. > There's a crash_kexec_post_notifiers mechanism which can be used instead > but it's disabled by default so using machine_ops.crash_shutdown is > better. Another option is to defer this to the kdump kernel. On arm64 at least, we know if we're in a kdump kernel early on, and can reset some state based upon that. Looking at x86's hyperv_cleanup(), everything relevant to arm64 can be deferred to just before the kdump kernel detects and initializes anything relating to hyperv. So AFAICT we could have hyperv_init() check is_kdump_kernel() prior to the first hypercall, and do the cleanup/reset there. Maybe we need more data for the vmbus bits? ... if so it seems that could blow up anyway when the first kernel was tearing down. Thanks, Mark.