From: תומר אבוטבול <tomer432100@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, August 6, 2021 11:03 AM > Attaching the patches Michael asked for debugging > 1) Print the cpumask when < num_possible_cpus(): > diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > index e666f7eaf32d..620f656d6195 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ static void hyperv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus, > struct hv_tlb_flush *flush; > u64 status = U64_MAX; > unsigned long flags; > + unsigned int cpu_last; > > trace_hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, info); > > @@ -68,6 +69,11 @@ static void hyperv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus, > > local_irq_save(flags); > > + cpu_last = cpumask_last(cpus); > + if (cpu_last > num_possible_cpus()) { I think this should be ">=" since cpus are numbered starting at zero. In your VM with 64 CPUs, having CPU #64 in the list would be error. > + pr_emerg("ERROR_HYPERV: cpu_last=%*pbl", cpumask_pr_args(cpus)); > + } > + > /* > * Only check the mask _after_ interrupt has been disabled to avoid the > * mask changing under our feet. > > 2) disable the Hyper-V specific flush routines: > diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > index e666f7eaf32d..8e77cc84775a 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c > @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ static u64 hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex(const struct cpumask *cpus, > > void hyperv_setup_mmu_ops(void) > { > + return; > if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED)) > return; Otherwise, this code looks good to me and matches what I had in mind. Note that the function native_flush_tlb_others() is used when the Hyper-V specific flush function is disabled per patch #2 above, or when hv_cpu_to_vp_index() returns VP_INVALID. In a quick glance through the code, it appears that native_flush_tlb_others() will work even if there's a non-existent CPU in the cpumask that is passed as an argument. So perhaps an immediate workaround is Patch #2 above. Perhaps hyperv_flush_tlb_others() should be made equally tolerant of a non-existent CPU being in the list. But if you are willing, I'm still interested in the results of an experiment with just Patch #1. I'm curious about what the CPU list looks like when it has a non-existent CPU. Is it complete garbage, or is there just one non-existent CPU? The other curiosity is that I haven't seen this Linux panic reported by other users, and I think it would have come to our attention if it were happening with any frequency. You see the problem fairly regularly. So I'm wondering what the difference is. Michael