Re: [PATCH v5 06/11] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL

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On 3/3/2025 9:48 PM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
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On Mon, Mar 3, 2025, at 11:58, Akshay Gupta wrote:

+static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned
long arg)
+{
+     int __user *arguser = (int  __user *)arg;
+     struct apml_message msg = { 0 };
+     bool read = false;
+     int ret;
+
+     struct sbrmi_data *data = container_of(fp->private_data, struct
sbrmi_data,
+                                            sbrmi_misc_dev);
+     if (!data)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     /* Copy the structure from user */
+     if (copy_struct_from_user(&msg, sizeof(msg), arguser,
+                               sizeof(struct apml_message)))
+             return -EFAULT;
This is not how ioctl commands work: you need to check the
'cmd' argument, which includes the length of the data.
will add check in ioctl for 'cmd'. Thank you.
copy_struct_from_user() makes no sense here since the length
is fixed (for a given command).
will modify it to use copy_from_user and size using the _IOC_SIZE(cmd)
+     switch (msg.cmd) {
+     case 0 ... 0x999:
+             /* Mailbox protocol */
+             ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
+             break;
This looks like you are blindly passing through any command
from userspace, which is generally not the preferred way.

Usually this should be a known set of high-level commands
accepted by the driver.
This will be addressed
+static const struct file_operations sbrmi_fops = {
+     .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+     .unlocked_ioctl = sbrmi_ioctl,
+     .compat_ioctl   = sbrmi_ioctl,
Change this to

.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
sure.

+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.name       = devm_kasprintf(dev,
+                                                      GFP_KERNEL,
+                                                      "sbrmi-%x",
+                                                      data->dev_static_addr);
+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.minor      = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.fops       = &sbrmi_fops;
+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.parent     = dev;
+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.nodename   = devm_kasprintf(dev,
+                                                      GFP_KERNEL,
+                                                      "sbrmi-%x",
+                                                      data->dev_static_addr);
+     data->sbrmi_misc_dev.mode       = 0600;
+
+     return misc_register(&data->sbrmi_misc_dev);
What is 'dev_static_addr'? Usually you want a miscdevice to
have a constant name and a static structure definition, not
dynamic allocation.

Are there multiple devices of this type in a given system?
Yes, there can be multiple devices on the basis of number of nodes.

+struct apml_message {
+     /* message ids:
+      * Mailbox Messages:    0x0 ... 0x999
+      */
+     __u32 cmd;
+
+     /*
+      * 8 bit data for reg read,
+      * 32 bit data in case of mailbox,
+      */
+     union {
+             __u32 mb_out[2];
+             __u8 reg_out[8];
+     } data_out;
+
+     /*
+      * [0]...[3] mailbox 32bit input
+      * [7] read/write functionality
+      */
+     union {
+             __u32 mb_in[2];
+             __u8 reg_in[8];
+     } data_in;
+} __attribute__((packed));
You normally want to have the in-kernel data aligned. Even
if userspace has it at a misaligned offset, it will still
work without the __packed.

      Arnd
Thank you, will update.




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