Re: [Intel-xe] [PATCH v5 6/6] drm/xe/hwmon: Expose power1_max_interval

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On 21-09-2023 17:13, Ghimiray, Himal Prasad wrote:

On 21-09-2023 15:55, Badal Nilawar wrote:
Expose power1_max_interval, that is the tau corresponding to PL1, as a
custom hwmon attribute. Some bit manipulation is needed because of the
format of PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME in
PACKAGE_RAPL_LIMIT register (1.x * power(2,y))

v2: Get rpm wake ref while accessing power1_max_interval
v3: %s/hwmon/xe_hwmon/

Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon   |  11 ++
  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h      |   8 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c                 | 138 +++++++++++++++++-
  3 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
index 1a7a6c23e141..9ceb9c04b52b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
@@ -59,3 +59,14 @@ Contact:    intel-xe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  Description:    RO. Energy input of device in microjoules.
          Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms.
+
+What:        /sys/devices/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power1_max_interval
+Date:        September 2023
+KernelVersion:    6.5
+Contact:    intel-xe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+Description:    RW. Sustained power limit interval (Tau in PL1/Tau) in
+        milliseconds over which sustained power is averaged.
+
+        Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms.
+
+
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
index d8ecbe1858d1..519dd1067a19 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
@@ -22,15 +22,23 @@
  #define   PKG_TDP                GENMASK_ULL(14, 0)
  #define   PKG_MIN_PWR                GENMASK_ULL(30, 16)
  #define   PKG_MAX_PWR                GENMASK_ULL(46, 32)
+#define   PKG_MAX_WIN                GENMASK_ULL(54, 48)
+#define     PKG_MAX_WIN_X            GENMASK_ULL(54, 53)
+#define     PKG_MAX_WIN_Y            GENMASK_ULL(52, 48)
+
  #define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x5938)
  #define   PKG_PWR_UNIT                REG_GENMASK(3, 0)
  #define   PKG_ENERGY_UNIT            REG_GENMASK(12, 8)
+#define   PKG_TIME_UNIT                REG_GENMASK(19, 16)
  #define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x593c)   #define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_RAPL_LIMIT XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x59a0)
  #define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1                REG_GENMASK(14, 0)
  #define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1_EN            REG_BIT(15)
+#define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME            REG_GENMASK(23, 17)
+#define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_X            REG_GENMASK(23, 22)
+#define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_Y            REG_GENMASK(21, 17)
  #endif /* _XE_MCHBAR_REGS_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
index cb75b9a386c0..dfa638942d47 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ enum xe_hwmon_reg_operation {
  #define SF_CURR        1000        /* milliamperes */
  #define SF_VOLTAGE    1000        /* millivolts */
  #define SF_ENERGY    1000000        /* microjoules */
+#define SF_TIME        1000        /* milliseconds */
  struct hwmon_energy_info {
      u32 reg_val_prev;
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ struct xe_hwmon {
      struct mutex hwmon_lock; /* rmw operations*/
      int scl_shift_power;
      int scl_shift_energy;
+    int scl_shift_time;
      struct hwmon_energy_info ei;    /*  Energy info for energy1_input */
  };
@@ -255,6 +257,138 @@ xe_hwmon_energy_get(struct xe_hwmon *hwmon, long *energy)
      xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
  }
+static ssize_t
+xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+                  char *buf)
+{
+    struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+    u32 r, x, y, x_w = 2; /* 2 bits */
+    u64 tau4, out;
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    xe_hwmon_process_reg(hwmon, REG_PKG_RAPL_LIMIT,
+                 REG_READ, &r, 0, 0);
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    x = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_X, r);
+    y = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_Y, r);
+    /*
+     * tau = 1.x * power(2,y), x = bits(23:22), y = bits(21:17)
+     *     = (4 | x) << (y - 2)
+     * where (y - 2) ensures a 1.x fixed point representation of 1.x
+     * However because y can be < 2, we compute
+     *     tau4 = (4 | x) << y
+     * but add 2 when doing the final right shift to account for units
+     */
+    tau4 = ((1 << x_w) | x) << y;
+    /* val in hwmon interface units (millisec) */
+    out = mul_u64_u32_shr(tau4, SF_TIME, hwmon->scl_shift_time + x_w);
+
+    return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", out);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+                   const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+    struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+    u32 x, y, rxy, x_w = 2; /* 2 bits */
+    u64 tau4, r, max_win;
+    unsigned long val;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    /*
+     * Max HW supported tau in '1.x * power(2,y)' format, x = 0, y = 0x12 +     * The hwmon->scl_shift_time default of 0xa results in a max tau of 256 seconds
+     */
+#define PKG_MAX_WIN_DEFAULT 0x12ull

Do we need to determine r, x, y etc for max limit ?

Why cant we simply define MAX_LIMIT 256 ?
PKG_MAX_WIN is field of PKG_PWR_SKU but it is observed that for some platforms it is invalid and for some not populated. So fixed the max limit. For future platforms if PKG_MAX_WIN is valid then it is prefered to read from register, in that case below equation is needed to calculate max limit.

Regards,
Badal

BR

Himal

+
+    /*
+     * val must be < max in hwmon interface units. The steps below are
+     * explained in xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_show()
+     */
+    r = FIELD_PREP(PKG_MAX_WIN, PKG_MAX_WIN_DEFAULT);
+    x = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_MAX_WIN_X, r);
+    y = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_MAX_WIN_Y, r);
+    tau4 = ((1 << x_w) | x) << y;
+    max_win = mul_u64_u32_shr(tau4, SF_TIME, hwmon->scl_shift_time + x_w);
+
+    if (val > max_win)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    /* val in hw units */
+    val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)val << hwmon->scl_shift_time, SF_TIME);
+    /* Convert to 1.x * power(2,y) */
+    if (!val) {
+        /* Avoid ilog2(0) */
+        y = 0;
+        x = 0;
+    } else {
+        y = ilog2(val);
+        /* x = (val - (1 << y)) >> (y - 2); */
+        x = (val - (1ul << y)) << x_w >> y;
+    }
+
+    rxy = REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_X, x) | REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_Y, y);
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
+
+    xe_hwmon_process_reg(hwmon, REG_PKG_RAPL_LIMIT, REG_RMW, (u32 *)&r,
+                 PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME, rxy);
+
+    mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power1_max_interval, 0664,
+              xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_show,
+              xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_store, 0);
+
+static struct attribute *hwmon_attributes[] = {
+    &sensor_dev_attr_power1_max_interval.dev_attr.attr,
+    NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t xe_hwmon_attributes_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+                       struct attribute *attr, int index)
+{
+    struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+    struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+    u32 reg_val;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    if (attr == &sensor_dev_attr_power1_max_interval.dev_attr.attr)
+        ret =  xe_hwmon_process_reg(hwmon, REG_PKG_RAPL_LIMIT,
+                        REG_READ, &reg_val, 0, 0) ? 0 : attr->mode;
+
+    xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt));
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group hwmon_attrgroup = {
+    .attrs = hwmon_attributes,
+    .is_visible = xe_hwmon_attributes_visible,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *hwmon_groups[] = {
+    &hwmon_attrgroup,
+    NULL
+};
+
  static const struct hwmon_channel_info *hwmon_info[] = {
      HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power, HWMON_P_MAX | HWMON_P_RATED_MAX | HWMON_P_CRIT),
      HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr, HWMON_C_CRIT),
@@ -573,6 +707,7 @@ xe_hwmon_get_preregistration_info(struct xe_device *xe)
      if (!ret) {
          hwmon->scl_shift_power = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_UNIT, val_sku_unit);           hwmon->scl_shift_energy = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_ENERGY_UNIT, val_sku_unit); +        hwmon->scl_shift_time = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_TIME_UNIT, val_sku_unit);
      }
      /*
@@ -612,7 +747,8 @@ void xe_hwmon_register(struct xe_device *xe)
                                  "xe",
                                  hwmon,
                                  &hwmon_chip_info,
-                                NULL);
+                                hwmon_groups);
+
      if (IS_ERR(hwmon->hwmon_dev)) {
          drm_warn(&xe->drm, "Failed to register xe hwmon (%pe)\n", hwmon->hwmon_dev);
          xe->hwmon = NULL;



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