Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] hwmon: new driver for ST stts751 thermal sensor

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On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 9:18 PM, Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 04:02:20PM +0100, Andrea Merello wrote:
>> This patch adds a HWMON driver for ST Microelectronics STTS751
>> temperature sensors.
>>
>> It does support manual-triggered conversions as well as automatic
>> conversions. The latter is used when the "event" or "therm" function
>> is present (declaring the physical wire is attached in the DT).
>>
>> Thanks-to: LABBE Corentin [for suggestions]
>> Signed-off-by: Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: LABBE Corentin <clabbe.montjoie@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@xxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>
> No change log, meaning we have to review the entire driver again or look up
> older versions and comments ourselves. This will take a while. For now, just a
> few quick commnents. For the future, please consider providing a changelog.

Ok, of course. I'll do.

BTW most I've done is basically what we discussed; If you want I can
provide you the list of commits (before squashing/rebase), that should
be basically similar to a changelog.

>>  drivers/hwmon/Kconfig   |  10 +
>>  drivers/hwmon/Makefile  |   1 +
>>  drivers/hwmon/stts751.c | 809 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 820 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
>> index d1f82f2..8fdd241 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
>> @@ -1448,6 +1448,16 @@ config SENSORS_SCH5636
>>         This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>>         will be called sch5636.
>>
>> +config SENSORS_STTS751
>> +     tristate "ST Microelectronics STTS751"
>> +     depends on I2C
>> +     help
>> +       If you say yes here you get support for STTS751
>> +       temperature sensor chips.
>> +
>> +       This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>> +       will be called stts751.
>> +
>>  config SENSORS_SMM665
>>       tristate "Summit Microelectronics SMM665"
>>       depends on I2C
>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
>> index 7476b22..1114130 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
>> @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMM665)      += smm665.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47B397)+= smsc47b397.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M1)       += smsc47m1.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M192)+= smsc47m192.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_STTS751)        += stts751.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_AMC6821)        += amc6821.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TC74)   += tc74.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_THMC50) += thmc50.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..0d4716f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
>> +/*
>> + * STTS751 sensor driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia - RBCS - EDL
>> + * Robotics, Brain and Cognitive Sciences department
>> + * Electronic Design Laboratory
>> + *
>> + * Written by Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@xxxxxxxxx>
>> + *
>> + * Based on  LM95241 driver and LM90 driver
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
>> +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>> +#include <linux/property.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/util_macros.h>
>> +
>> +#define DEVNAME "stts751"
>> +
>> +static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
>> +     0x48, 0x49, 0x38, 0x39,  /* STTS751-0 */
>> +     0x4A, 0x4B, 0x3A, 0x3B,  /* STTS751-1 */
>> +     I2C_CLIENT_END };
>> +
>> +#define STTS751_REG_TEMP_H   0x00
>> +#define STTS751_REG_STATUS   0x01
>> +#define STTS751_STATUS_TRIPT BIT(0)
>> +#define STTS751_STATUS_TRIPL BIT(5)
>> +#define STTS751_STATUS_TRIPH BIT(6)
>> +#define STTS751_REG_TEMP_L   0x02
>> +#define STTS751_REG_CONF     0x03
>> +#define STTS751_CONF_RES_MASK        0x0C
>> +#define STTS751_CONF_RES_SHIFT  2
>> +#define STTS751_CONF_EVENT_DIS  BIT(7)
>> +#define STTS751_CONF_STOP    BIT(6)
>> +#define STTS751_REG_RATE     0x04
>> +#define STTS751_REG_HLIM_H   0x05
>> +#define STTS751_REG_HLIM_L   0x06
>> +#define STTS751_REG_LLIM_H   0x07
>> +#define STTS751_REG_LLIM_L   0x08
>> +#define STTS751_REG_TLIM     0x20
>> +#define STTS751_REG_HYST     0x21
>> +#define STTS751_REG_SMBUS_TO 0x22
>> +
>> +#define STTS751_REG_PROD_ID  0xFD
>> +#define STTS751_REG_MAN_ID   0xFE
>> +#define STTS751_REG_REV_ID   0xFF
>> +
>> +#define STTS751_0_PROD_ID    0x00
>> +#define STTS751_1_PROD_ID    0x01
>> +#define ST_MAN_ID            0x53
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Possible update intervals are (in mS):
>> + * 16000, 8000, 4000, 2000, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25
>> + * However we are not going to complicate things too much and we stick to the
>> + * approx value in mS.
>> + */
>> +static const int stts751_intervals[] = {
>> +     16000, 8000, 4000, 2000, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 63, 31
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct i2c_device_id stts751_id[] = {
>> +     { "stts751", 0 },
>> +     { }
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct stts751_priv {
>> +     struct device *dev;
>> +     struct i2c_client *client;
>> +     struct mutex access_lock;
>> +     u8 interval;
>> +     int res;
>> +     int event_max, event_min;
>> +     int therm;
>> +     int hyst;
>> +     bool smbus_timeout;
>> +     int temp;
>> +     unsigned long last_update, last_alert_update;
>> +     u8 config;
>> +     bool min_alert, max_alert, therm_trip;
>> +     bool data_valid, alert_valid;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * These functions converts temperature from HW format to integer format and
>> + * vice-vers. They are (mostly) taken from lm90 driver. Unit is in mC.
>> + */
>> +static int stts751_to_deg(s32 hw_val)
>> +{
>> +     return hw_val * 125 / 32;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static s32 stts751_to_hw(int val)
>> +{
>> +     s32 hw_val;
>> +
>> +     if (val < 0)
>> +             hw_val = (val - 62) / 125 * 32;
>> +     else
>> +             hw_val = (val + 62) / 125 * 32;
>> +
>
> How about "return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 125) * 32;" ?

I admit that I stale this from lm90 without caring too much.. Now,
looking at it, I realized that we could also improve the calculation
precision by performing the multiplication before the division:

DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val * 32, 125);

(I think doing in this way makes rounding almost useless. Maybe it has
a slight effect.)

>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_adjust_resolution(struct stts751_priv *priv)
>> +{
>> +     u8 res;
>> +
>> +     switch (priv->interval) {
>> +     case 9:
>> +             /* 10 bits */
>> +             res = 0;
>> +             break;
>> +     case 8:
>> +             /* 11 bits */
>> +             res = 1;
>> +             break;
>> +     default:
>> +             /* 12 bits */
>> +             res = 3;
>> +             break;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (priv->res == res)
>> +             return 0;
>> +
>> +     priv->config &= ~STTS751_CONF_RES_MASK;
>> +     priv->config |= res << STTS751_CONF_RES_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +     return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client,
>> +                             STTS751_REG_CONF, priv->config);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_update_temp(struct stts751_priv *priv)
>> +{
>> +     s32 integer1, integer2, frac;
>> +     int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * There is a trick here, like in the lm90 driver. We have to read two
>> +      * registers to get the sensor temperature, but we have to beware a
>> +      * conversion could occur between the readings. We could use the
>> +      * one-shot conversion register, but we don't want to do this (disables
>> +      * hardware monitoring). So the solution used here is to read the high
>> +      * byte once, then the low byte, then the high byte again. If the new
>> +      * high byte matches the old one, then we have a valid reading. Else we
>> +      * have to read the low byte again, and now we believe we have a correct
>> +      * reading.
>> +      */
>> +     integer1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_TEMP_H);
>> +     if (integer1 < 0) {
>> +             dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,
>> +                     "I2C read failed (temp H). ret: %x\n", ret);
>> +             ret = integer1;
>> +             goto exit;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     frac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_TEMP_L);
>> +     if (frac < 0) {
>> +             dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,
>> +                     "I2C read failed (temp L). ret: %x\n", ret);
>> +             ret = frac;
>> +             goto exit;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     integer2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_TEMP_H);
>> +     if (integer2 < 0) {
>> +             dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,
>> +                     "I2C 2nd read failed (temp H). ret: %x\n", ret);
>> +             ret = integer2;
>> +             goto exit;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (integer1 != integer2) {
>> +             frac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client,
>> +                                             STTS751_REG_TEMP_L);
>> +             if (frac < 0) {
>> +                     dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,
>> +                             "I2C 2nd read failed (temp L). ret: %x\n", ret);
>> +                     ret = frac;
>> +                     goto exit;
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>> +exit:
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>
> If the code can return immediately, please do so.

OK

>> +
>> +     priv->temp = stts751_to_deg((integer1 << 8) | frac);
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_set_temp_reg16(struct stts751_priv *priv, int temp,
>> +                             u8 hreg, u8 lreg)
>> +{
>> +     s32 hwval;
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     hwval = stts751_to_hw(temp);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, hreg, hwval >> 8);
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, lreg,
>> +                                             hwval & 0xff);
>> +     mutex_unlock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_set_temp_reg8(struct stts751_priv *priv, int temp, u8 reg)
>> +{
>> +     s32 hwval;
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     hwval = stts751_to_hw(temp);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, reg, hwval >> 8);
>> +     mutex_unlock(&priv->access_lock);
>
> The lock is in the wrong location. It needs to be in the calling code,
> since the calling code updates context variables. The same is true for
> stts751_set_temp_reg16().

Oops, you are right.. will fix.

>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_read_reg16(struct stts751_priv *priv, int *temp,
>> +                             u8 hreg, u8 lreg)
>> +{
>> +     int integer, frac;
>> +
>> +     integer = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, hreg);
>> +     if (integer < 0)
>> +             return integer;
>> +
>> +     frac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, lreg);
>> +     if (frac < 0)
>> +             return frac;
>> +
>> +     *temp = stts751_to_deg((integer << 8) | frac);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_read_reg8(struct stts751_priv *priv, int *temp, u8 reg)
>> +{
>> +     int integer;
>> +
>> +     integer = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, reg);
>> +     if (integer < 0)
>> +             return integer;
>> +
>> +     *temp = stts751_to_deg(integer << 8);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Update alert flags without waiting for cache to expire. We detects alerts
>> + * immediately for the sake of the alert handler; we still need to deal with
>> + * caching to workaround the fact that the status register gets cleared when
>
> Did we have this before ? The datasheet claims that the status is only cleared
> if the condition no longer exists. If that is incorrect, please explain here,
> or it will come up again.

Yes, we already discussed this. The bit gets always cleared on read;
it will be eventually re-asserted on next conversion. The comment is
here exactly to clarify this. I'll add something like "despite what
the datasheet claims"..

>> + * reading it.
>> + */
>> +static int stts751_update_alert(struct stts751_priv *priv)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     bool conv_done;
>> +     int cache_time =
>> +             DIV_ROUND_UP(stts751_intervals[priv->interval] * HZ, 1000);
>
> How about using msecs_to_jiffies() ?

OK

>
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * Add another 10% because if we run faster than the HW conversion
>> +      * rate we will end up in reporting incorrectly alarms.
>> +      */
>> +     cache_time += cache_time / 10;
>> +
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_STATUS);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(priv->dev, "status reg %x\n", ret);
>> +     conv_done = ret & (STTS751_STATUS_TRIPH | STTS751_STATUS_TRIPL);
>> +     /*
>> +      * Reset the cache if the cache time expired, or if we are sure
>> +      * we have valid data from a device conversion, or if we know
>> +      * our cache has been never written.
>> +      *
>> +      * Note that when the cache has been never written the point is
>> +      * to correctly initialize the timestamp, rather than clearing
>> +      * the cache values.
>> +      *
>> +      * Note that updating the cache timestamp when we get an alarm flag
>> +      * is required, otherwise we could incorrectly report alarms to be zero.
>> +      */
>> +     if (time_after(jiffies, priv->last_alert_update + cache_time) ||
>> +             conv_done || !priv->alert_valid) {
>> +             priv->max_alert = false;
>> +             priv->min_alert = false;
>> +             priv->alert_valid = true;
>> +             priv->last_alert_update = jiffies;
>> +             dev_dbg(priv->dev, "invalidating alert cache\n");
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     priv->max_alert |= !!(ret & STTS751_STATUS_TRIPH);
>> +     priv->min_alert |= !!(ret & STTS751_STATUS_TRIPL);
>> +     priv->therm_trip = !!(ret & STTS751_STATUS_TRIPT);
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(priv->dev, "max_alert: %d, min_alert: %d, therm_trip: %d\n",
>> +             priv->max_alert, priv->min_alert, priv->therm_trip);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void stts751_alert(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +                     enum i2c_alert_protocol type, unsigned int data)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +
>> +     if (type != I2C_PROTOCOL_SMBUS_ALERT)
>> +             return;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(&client->dev, "alert!");
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +     ret = stts751_update_alert(priv);
>> +     if (ret < 0) {
>> +             /* default to worst case */
>> +             priv->max_alert = true;
>> +             priv->min_alert = true;
>> +
>> +             dev_warn(&priv->client->dev,
>> +                     "Alert received, but can't communicate to the device. Something bad happening? Triggering all alarms!");
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (priv->max_alert) {
>> +             dev_notice(&client->dev, "got alert for HIGH temperature");
>> +
>> +             /* unblock alert poll */
>> +             sysfs_notify(&priv->dev->kobj, NULL, "temp1_event_max_alert");
>> +             kobject_uevent(&priv->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (priv->min_alert) {
>> +             dev_notice(&client->dev, "got alert for LOW temperature");
>> +
>> +             /* unblock alert poll */
>> +             sysfs_notify(&priv->dev->kobj, NULL, "temp1_event_min_alert");
>> +             kobject_uevent(&priv->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
>
> This way you can get two uevents, which is really undesirable.
> Maybe move uevent creation into a separate if().

OK

>> +     }
>> +     mutex_unlock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_update(struct stts751_priv *priv)
>> +{
>> +     int ret = 0;
>> +     int cache_time = stts751_intervals[priv->interval] / 1000;
>
> jiffies and the parameter for time_after() are in HZ. Does this
> assume that HZ=1000 ? msecs_to_jiffies() might be more appropriate.

Oops, this is wrong. msecs_to_jiffies() is needed, as you said.

>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +     if (time_after(jiffies, priv->last_update + cache_time) ||
>> +             !priv->data_valid) {
>> +             priv->data_valid = true;
>
> Not really, only after stts751_update_temp() succeeded.
>
>> +             priv->last_update = jiffies;
>
> Same here.

OK. We could even move them after stts751_update_alert()

>> +
>> +             ret = stts751_update_temp(priv);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     goto exit;
>> +
>> +             ret = stts751_update_alert(priv);
>
>                 if (!ret)
>                         ret = stts751_update_alert(priv);
>
> would avoid the goto.

OK

>> +     }
>> +exit:
>> +     mutex_unlock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_max_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                       char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_update(priv);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->max_alert);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_min_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                       char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_update(priv);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->min_alert);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                       char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_update(priv);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->temp);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_therm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                     char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->therm);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int do_set_hyst(struct stts751_priv *priv, int temp)
>> +{
>> +     /* HW works in range -64C to +127.937C */
>> +     temp = clamp_val(temp, -64000, priv->therm);
>> +     priv->hyst = temp;
>> +     dev_dbg(priv->dev, "setting hyst %d", temp);
>> +     temp = priv->therm - temp;
>> +
>> +     return stts751_set_temp_reg8(priv, temp, STTS751_REG_HYST);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t set_therm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                    const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     long temp;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp) < 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     /* HW works in range -64C to +127.937C */
>> +     temp = clamp_val(temp, -64000, 127937);
>> +     ret = stts751_set_temp_reg8(priv, temp, STTS751_REG_TLIM);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(dev, "setting therm %ld", temp);
>> +     priv->therm = temp;
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * hysteresis reg is relative to therm, so we need to update
>> +      * it as well.
>> +      */
>> +     ret = do_set_hyst(priv, priv->hyst);
>
> The basic expectation here is that the hysteresis value changes automatically.
> If the old hysteresis was 8 degrees below the limit, it should still be 8
> degrees below the new limit. This code tries to restore the old (absolute)
> value, which hardly ever makes any sense.

Ah, OK.

>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_hyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                     char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->hyst);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t set_hyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                    const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     long temp;
>> +
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp) < 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     ret = do_set_hyst(priv, temp);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +     return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_therm_trip(struct device *dev,
>> +                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_update(priv);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->therm_trip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                     char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->event_max);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t set_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                    const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     long temp;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp) < 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     /* HW works in range -64C to +127.937C */
>> +     temp = clamp_val(temp, priv->event_min, 127937);
>> +     ret = stts751_set_temp_reg16(priv, temp,
>> +                             STTS751_REG_HLIM_H, STTS751_REG_HLIM_L);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(dev, "setting event max %ld", temp);
>> +     priv->event_max = temp;
>
> As mentioned above, the writes are all racy. Two writes in parallel may
> result in inconsistent register values vs. values written into event_max etc.

OK

>> +     return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                     char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", priv->event_min);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t set_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                    const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     long temp;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp) < 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     /* HW works in range -64C to +127.937C */
>> +     temp = clamp_val(temp, -64000, priv->event_max);
>> +     ret = stts751_set_temp_reg16(priv, temp,
>> +                             STTS751_REG_LLIM_H, STTS751_REG_LLIM_L);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(dev, "setting event min %ld", temp);
>> +
>> +     priv->event_min = temp;
>> +     return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t show_interval(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                          char *buf)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n",
>> +                     stts751_intervals[priv->interval]);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t set_interval(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +                         const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +     unsigned long val;
>> +     int idx;
>> +     int ret = 0;
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +     if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     idx = find_closest_descending(val, stts751_intervals,
>> +                             ARRAY_SIZE(stts751_intervals));
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(dev, "setting interval. req:%lu, idx: %d, val: %d", val, idx,
>> +             stts751_intervals[idx]);
>> +
>> +     if (priv->interval == idx)
>> +             return count;
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * In early development stages I've become suspicious about the chip
>> +      * starting to misbehave if I ever set, even briefly, an invalid
>> +      * configuration. While I'm not sure this is really needed, be
>> +      * conservative and set rate/resolution in such an order that avoids
>> +      * passing through an invalid configuration.
>> +      */
>> +
>> +     /* speed up: lower the resolution, then modify convrate */
>> +     if (priv->interval < idx) {
>> +             priv->interval = idx;
>> +             ret = stts751_adjust_resolution(priv);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     goto exit;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_RATE, idx);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             goto exit;
>> +     /* slow down: modify convrate, then raise resolution */
>> +     if (priv->interval != idx) {
>> +             priv->interval = idx;
>> +             ret = stts751_adjust_resolution(priv);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     goto exit;
>> +     }
>> +exit:
>> +     mutex_unlock(&priv->access_lock);
>> +
>> +     return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
>> +                       struct i2c_board_info *info)
>> +{
>> +     struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
>> +     const char *name;
>> +     int mfg_id, prod_id, rev_id;
>> +
>> +     if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +     mfg_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, ST_MAN_ID);
>> +     if (mfg_id != ST_MAN_ID)
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +     prod_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, STTS751_REG_PROD_ID);
>> +
>> +     switch (prod_id) {
>> +     case STTS751_0_PROD_ID:
>> +             name = "STTS751-0";
>> +             break;
>> +     case STTS751_1_PROD_ID:
>> +             name = "STTS751-1";
>> +             break;
>> +     default:
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +     }
>> +     dev_dbg(&new_client->dev, "Chip %s detected!", name);
>
> I'll never understand what the "!" in such messages is for ;-).

It's the driver in early debug stages that gets excited because it
just found it's beloved hardware ;-) ..But I'm going to drop it :)

>> +
>> +     rev_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, STTS751_REG_REV_ID);
>> +     if (rev_id < 0)
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +     if (rev_id != 0x1) {
>> +             dev_notice(&new_client->dev,
>> +                     "Chip revision 0x%x is untested\nPlease report whether it works to andrea.merello@xxxxxxxxx",
>> +                     rev_id);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     strlcpy(info->type, stts751_id[0].name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stts751_read_chip_config(struct stts751_priv *priv)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     int tmp;
>> +
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_CONF);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +     priv->config = ret;
>> +     priv->res = (ret & STTS751_CONF_RES_MASK) >> STTS751_CONF_RES_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv->client, STTS751_REG_RATE);
>> +     if (ret < 0)
>> +             return ret;
>> +     priv->interval = ret;
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_read_reg16(priv, &priv->event_max,
>> +                             STTS751_REG_HLIM_H, STTS751_REG_HLIM_L);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_read_reg16(priv, &priv->event_min,
>> +                             STTS751_REG_LLIM_H, STTS751_REG_LLIM_L);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_read_reg8(priv, &priv->therm, STTS751_REG_TLIM);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_read_reg8(priv, &tmp, STTS751_REG_HYST);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +     priv->hyst = priv->therm - tmp;
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_input, NULL, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_min, set_min, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_max, set_max, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_min_alarm, NULL, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_max_alarm, NULL, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_therm,
>> +                     set_therm, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_hyst,
>> +                     set_hyst, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_therm_trip, NULL, 0);
>> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(update_interval, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
>> +                     show_interval, set_interval, 0);
>> +
>> +static struct attribute *stts751_attrs[] = {
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     &sensor_dev_attr_update_interval.dev_attr.attr,
>> +     NULL
>> +};
>> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(stts751);
>> +
>> +static int stts751_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +                      const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +     struct stts751_priv *priv;
>> +     int ret;
>> +     bool smbus_to;
>> +
>> +     priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (!priv)
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +     priv->client = client;
>> +     i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
>> +     mutex_init(&priv->access_lock);
>> +
>> +     if (device_property_present(&client->dev,
>> +                                     "smbus-timeout-disable")) {
>> +             smbus_to = !device_property_read_bool(&client->dev,
>> +                                             "smbus-timeout-disable");
>> +
>> +             ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client,
>> +                                             STTS751_REG_SMBUS_TO,
>> +                                             smbus_to ? 0x80 : 0);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     return ret;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     ret = stts751_read_chip_config(priv);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     priv->config &= ~(STTS751_CONF_STOP | STTS751_CONF_EVENT_DIS);
>> +     ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client,
>> +                                     STTS751_REG_CONF, priv->config);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     priv->dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&client->dev,
>> +                                                     client->name, priv,
>> +                                                     stts751_groups);
>> +     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(priv->dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, stts751_id);
>> +
>> +static struct i2c_driver stts751_driver = {
>> +     .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
>> +     .driver = {
>> +             .name   = DEVNAME,
>> +     },
>> +     .probe          = stts751_probe,
>> +     .id_table       = stts751_id,
>> +     .detect         = stts751_detect,
>> +     .alert          = stts751_alert,
>> +     .address_list   = normal_i2c,
>> +};
>> +
>> +module_i2c_driver(stts751_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@xxxxxxxxx>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STTS751 sensor driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>>
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