From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@xxxxxxxxxx> Add information on the DBus API as well as gpio-manager and gpiocli to the README file. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@xxxxxxxxxx> --- README | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+) diff --git a/README b/README index 8e1e1c7..54f2df5 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -224,6 +224,70 @@ C library using make, they will be automatically configured to build against the build results of the C library. Please refer to bindings/rust/libgpiod/README.md for more information. +DBUS +---- + +A commonly requested feature for the GPIO character device was state persistence +after releasing the lines (as a kernel feature) or providing a central authority +(in user-space) that would be in charge of keeping the lines requested and in a +certain state (similarily to how the sysfs ABI works). DBus API has been +provided to address this requirement. We define an interface covering the +majority of the GPIO chardev's functionality and implement it from both the +server and client sides in the form of the gpio-manager daemon and the gpiocli +command-line utility for talking to the manager. + +DBus support can be built by passing --enable-dbus to configure. The daemon +is bundled with a systemd unit file and an example configuration file for the +io.gpiod1 interface that allows all users to access basic information about the +GPIOs in the system but only root to request lines or change their values. + +With the manager running the user can run gpiocli to control GPIOs by asking +gpio-manager to act on their behalf: + + # Detect chips in the system. + $ gpiocli detect + gpiochip0 [INT34C6:00] (463 lines) + + # Request a set of lines. Note that gpiocli exits immediately but the + # state of the lines is retained because it's the gpio-manager that + # requested them. + $ gpiocli request --output foo=active + request0 + + # Previous invocation printed out the name of the request by which the + # caller can refer to it later. All active requests can also be inspected + # at any time. + $ gpiocli requests + request0 (gpiochip1) Offsets: [5] + + # We can print the information about the requested line using the + # information above. + $ gpiocli info --chip=gpiochip1 5 + gpiochip1 5: "foo" [used,consumer="gpiocli request",managed="request0",output,push-pull] + + # We can now change the value of the line. + $ gpiocli set foo=inactive + + # And read it. + $ gpiocli get foo + "foo"=inactive + + # We can even reconfigure it to input and enable edge-detection. + $ gpiocli reconfigure --input --both-edges request0 + + # And wait for edge events. + $ gpiocli monitor cos + 21763952894920 rising "foo" + + # And finally release the request. + $ gpiocli release request0 + +For more information please refer to the output of gpiocli --help as well as +gpiocli <command> --help which prints detailed info on every available command. + +Of course - this being DBus - users can talk to gpio-manager using any DBus +library available and are not limited to the provided client. + TESTING ------- -- 2.40.1