Hello Bartosz Golaszewski, The patch f8d05e276b45: "gpiolib: remove gpiochip_is_requested()" from Dec 4, 2023 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:2402 gpiochip_dup_line_label() warn: sleeping in atomic context drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c 2392 2393 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, offset); 2394 if (IS_ERR(desc)) 2395 return NULL; 2396 2397 guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&gpio_lock); ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This takes the lock until the end of scope (the end of the function in this case). 2398 2399 if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)) 2400 return NULL; 2401 --> 2402 label = kstrdup(desc->label, GFP_KERNEL); ^^^^^^^^^^ Can't do GFP_KERNEL allocations while holding a spinlock. Testing with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP will warn about this. 2403 if (!label) 2404 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 2405 2406 return label; 2407 } regards, dan carpenter