On Mon, Jul 4, 2022 at 3:06 PM Henning Schild <henning.schild@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > This patch adds gpio support for several Nuvoton NCTXXX chips. These > Super-I/O chips offer multiple functions of which several already have > drivers in the kernel, i.e. hwmon and watchdog. > > Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 9 + > drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/gpio/gpio-nct6116d.c | 412 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 422 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-nct6116d.c > > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > index b01961999ced..40f1494b1adc 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > @@ -457,6 +457,15 @@ config GPIO_MXS > select GPIO_GENERIC > select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP > > +config GPIO_NCT6116D > + tristate "Nuvoton Super-I/O GPIO support" > + help > + This option enables support for GPIOs found on Nuvoton Super-I/O > + chips NCT5104D, NCT6106D, NCT6116D, NCT6122D. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will > + be called gpio-nct6116d. > + > config GPIO_OCTEON > tristate "Cavium OCTEON GPIO" > depends on CAVIUM_OCTEON_SOC > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile > index 14352f6dfe8e..87f1b0a0cda2 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile > @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MT7621) += gpio-mt7621.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MVEBU) += gpio-mvebu.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MXC) += gpio-mxc.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MXS) += gpio-mxs.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_NCT6116D) += gpio-nct6116d.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_OCTEON) += gpio-octeon.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_OMAP) += gpio-omap.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_PALMAS) += gpio-palmas.o > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-nct6116d.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-nct6116d.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..6c277636c773 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-nct6116d.c > @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * GPIO driver for Nuvoton Super-I/O chips NCT5104D, NCT6106D, NCT6116D, NCT6122D > + * > + * Authors: > + * Tasanakorn Phaipool <tasanakorn@xxxxxxxxx> > + * Sheng-Yuan Huang <syhuang3@xxxxxxxxxxx> > + * Kuan-Wei Ho <cwho@xxxxxxxxxxx> > + * Henning Schild <henning.schild@xxxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt > + > +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h> > +#include <linux/init.h> > +#include <linux/io.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > + > +/* > + * Super-I/O registers > + */ > +#define SIO_LDSEL 0x07 /* Logical device select */ > +#define SIO_CHIPID 0x20 /* Chaip ID (2 bytes) */ > +#define SIO_GPIO_ENABLE 0x30 /* GPIO enable */ > + > +#define SIO_LD_GPIO 0x07 /* GPIO logical device */ > +#define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY 0x87 /* Key to enable Super-I/O */ > +#define SIO_LOCK_KEY 0xAA /* Key to disable Super-I/O */ > + > +#define SIO_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 4) > +#define SIO_NCT5104D_ID 0x1061 > +#define SIO_NCT6106D_ID 0xC452 > +#define SIO_NCT6116D_ID 0xD282 > +#define SIO_NCT6122D_ID 0xD2A3 > + > +enum chips { > + nct5104d, > + nct6106d, > + nct6116d, > + nct6122d, > +}; > + > +static const char * const nct6116d_names[] = { > + [nct5104d] = "nct5104d", > + [nct6106d] = "nct6106d", > + [nct6116d] = "nct6116d", > + [nct6122d] = "nct6122d", > +}; > + > +struct nct6116d_sio { > + int addr; > + enum chips type; > +}; > + > +struct nct6116d_gpio_bank { > + struct gpio_chip chip; > + unsigned int regbase; > + struct nct6116d_gpio_data *data; > +}; > + > +struct nct6116d_gpio_data { > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio; > + int nr_bank; > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank; > +}; > + > +/* > + * Super-I/O functions. > + */ > + > +static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg) > +{ > + outb(reg, base); > + return inb(base + 1); > +} > + > +static int superio_inw(int base, int reg) > +{ > + int val; > + > + outb(reg++, base); > + val = inb(base + 1) << 8; > + outb(reg, base); > + val |= inb(base + 1); > + > + return val; > +} > + > +static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, int val) > +{ > + outb(reg, base); > + outb(val, base + 1); > +} > + > +static inline int superio_enter(int base) > +{ > + /* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident. */ > + if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, KBUILD_MODNAME)) { > + pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", base); > + return -EBUSY; > + } > + > + /* According to the datasheet the key must be send twice. */ > + outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base); > + outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld) > +{ > + outb(SIO_LDSEL, base); > + outb(ld, base + 1); > +} > + > +static inline void superio_exit(int base) > +{ > + outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base); > + release_region(base, 2); > +} > + > +/* > + * GPIO chip. > + */ > + > +#define gpio_dir(base) ((base) + 0) > +#define gpio_data(base) ((base) + 1) > + > +static inline void *nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(struct gpio_chip *chip) > +{ > + return container_of(chip, struct nct6116d_gpio_bank, chip); > +} > + > +static int nct6116d_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(chip); > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = bank->data->sio; > + int err; > + u8 dir; > + > + err = superio_enter(sio->addr); > + if (err) > + return err; > + superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO); > + > + dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase)); > + > + superio_exit(sio->addr); > + > + if (dir & 1 << offset) > + return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; > + > + return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; > +} > + > +static int nct6116d_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(chip); > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = bank->data->sio; > + int err; > + u8 dir; > + > + err = superio_enter(sio->addr); > + if (err) > + return err; > + superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO); > + > + dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase)); > + dir |= BIT(offset); > + superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase), dir); > + > + superio_exit(sio->addr); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int nct6116d_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(chip); > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = bank->data->sio; > + int err; > + u8 data; > + > + err = superio_enter(sio->addr); > + if (err) > + return err; > + superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO); > + > + data = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data(bank->regbase)); > + > + superio_exit(sio->addr); > + > + return !!(data & BIT(offset)); > +} > + > +static int nct6116d_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, > + unsigned int offset, int value) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(chip); > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = bank->data->sio; > + u8 dir, data_out; > + int err; > + > + err = superio_enter(sio->addr); > + if (err) > + return err; > + superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO); > + > + data_out = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data(bank->regbase)); > + if (value) > + data_out |= BIT(offset); > + else > + data_out &= ~BIT(offset); > + superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_data(bank->regbase), data_out); > + > + dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase)); > + dir &= ~BIT(offset); > + superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase), dir); > + > + superio_exit(sio->addr); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void nct6116d_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = nct6116d_to_gpio_bank(chip); > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = bank->data->sio; > + u8 data_out; > + int err; > + > + err = superio_enter(sio->addr); > + if (err) > + return; > + superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO); > + > + data_out = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data(bank->regbase)); > + if (value) > + data_out |= BIT(offset); > + else > + data_out &= ~BIT(offset); > + superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_data(bank->regbase), data_out); > + > + superio_exit(sio->addr); > +} > + > +#define NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(_base, _ngpio, _regbase, _label) \ > + { \ > + .chip = { \ > + .label = _label, \ > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, \ > + .get_direction = nct6116d_gpio_get_direction, \ > + .direction_input = nct6116d_gpio_direction_in, \ > + .get = nct6116d_gpio_get, \ > + .direction_output = nct6116d_gpio_direction_out, \ > + .set = nct6116d_gpio_set, \ > + .base = _base, \ > + .ngpio = _ngpio, \ > + .can_sleep = false, \ > + }, \ > + .regbase = _regbase, \ > + } > + > +static struct nct6116d_gpio_bank nct6116d_gpio_bank[] = { > + NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(0, 8, 0xE0, KBUILD_MODNAME "-0"), > + NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(10, 8, 0xE4, KBUILD_MODNAME "-1"), > + NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xE8, KBUILD_MODNAME "-2"), > + NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(30, 8, 0xEC, KBUILD_MODNAME "-3"), > + NCT6116D_GPIO_BANK(40, 8, 0xF0, KBUILD_MODNAME "-4"), > +}; > + > +/* > + * Platform device and driver. > + */ > + > +static int nct6116d_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_sio *sio = pdev->dev.platform_data; > + struct nct6116d_gpio_data *data; > + int err; > + int i; > + > + data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!data) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(nct6116d_gpio_bank); > + data->bank = nct6116d_gpio_bank; > + data->sio = sio; > + > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); > + > + /* For each GPIO bank, register a GPIO chip. */ > + for (i = 0; i < data->nr_bank; i++) { > + struct nct6116d_gpio_bank *bank = &data->bank[i]; > + > + bank->chip.parent = &pdev->dev; > + bank->data = data; > + > + err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &bank->chip, bank); > + if (err) > + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, err, > + "Failed to register gpiochip %d\n", i); > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int __init nct6116d_find(int addr, struct nct6116d_sio *sio) > +{ > + u16 devid; > + int err; > + > + err = superio_enter(addr); > + if (err) > + return err; > + > + devid = superio_inw(addr, SIO_CHIPID); > + superio_exit(addr); > + switch (devid & SIO_ID_MASK) { > + case SIO_NCT5104D_ID & SIO_ID_MASK: > + sio->type = nct5104d; > + break; > + case SIO_NCT6106D_ID & SIO_ID_MASK: > + sio->type = nct6106d; > + break; > + case SIO_NCT6116D_ID & SIO_ID_MASK: > + sio->type = nct6116d; > + break; > + case SIO_NCT6122D_ID & SIO_ID_MASK: > + sio->type = nct6122d; > + break; > + default: > + pr_info("Unsupported device 0x%04x\n", devid); > + return -ENODEV; > + } > + sio->addr = addr; > + > + pr_info("Found %s at 0x%x chip id 0x%04x\n", > + nct6116d_names[sio->type], addr, devid); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static struct platform_device *nct6116d_gpio_pdev; > + > +static int __init > +nct6116d_gpio_device_add(const struct nct6116d_sio *sio) > +{ > + int err; > + > + nct6116d_gpio_pdev = platform_device_alloc(KBUILD_MODNAME, -1); > + if (!nct6116d_gpio_pdev) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + err = platform_device_add_data(nct6116d_gpio_pdev, sio, sizeof(*sio)); > + if (err) { > + pr_err("Platform data allocation failed\n"); > + goto err; > + } > + > + err = platform_device_add(nct6116d_gpio_pdev); > + if (err) { > + pr_err("Device addition failed\n"); > + goto err; > + } > + > + return 0; > + > +err: > + platform_device_put(nct6116d_gpio_pdev); > + > + return err; > +} > + > +static struct platform_driver nct6116d_gpio_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, > + }, > + .probe = nct6116d_gpio_probe, > +}; > + > +static int __init nct6116d_gpio_init(void) > +{ > + struct nct6116d_sio sio; > + int err; > + > + if (nct6116d_find(0x2e, &sio) && > + nct6116d_find(0x4e, &sio)) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + err = platform_driver_register(&nct6116d_gpio_driver); > + if (!err) { > + err = nct6116d_gpio_device_add(&sio); > + if (err) > + platform_driver_unregister(&nct6116d_gpio_driver); > + } > + > + return err; > +} > +subsys_initcall(nct6116d_gpio_init); > + I need some explanation on this part. You load the module and it creates and registers the platform device? This is not how it's done in the kernel. It's a platform device so it shouldn't be dynamically probed for in the module's init function. It should be defined in device-tree or ACPI. What platform are you using it on? Manual creation of platform devices is limited to a small set of special cases. Bart > +static void __exit nct6116d_gpio_exit(void) > +{ > + platform_device_unregister(nct6116d_gpio_pdev); > + platform_driver_unregister(&nct6116d_gpio_driver); > +} > +module_exit(nct6116d_gpio_exit); > + > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for Nuvoton Super-I/O chips NCT5104D, NCT6106D, NCT6116D, NCT6122D"); > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tasanakorn Phaipool <tasanakorn@xxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > -- > 2.35.1 >