Re: [PATCH v2] gpio: Restrict usage of gc irq members before initialization

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On 15/03/22 4:30 pm, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
On Tue, Mar 15, 2022 at 12:38 PM Shreeya Patel
<shreeya.patel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Thanks for the update, my comments below.

gc irq members are exposed before they could be completely
gc --> GPIO chip


initialized and this leads to race conditions.
Any example here. like ~3-4 lines of the Oops in question?

One such issue was observed for the gc->irq.domain variable which
was accessed through the I2C interface in gpiochip_to_irq() before
it could be initialized by gpiochip_add_irqchip(). This resulted in
Kernel NULL pointer dereference.

To avoid such scenarios, restrict usage of gc irq members before
gc --> GPIO chip

they are completely initialized.
...

+       /*
+        * Using barrier() here to prevent compiler from reordering
+        * gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized before initialization of above
+        * gc irq members.
+        */
+       barrier();
+
+       gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized = true;
There are too many duplications. Why not simply call it 'initialized'?

-       if (gc->to_irq) {
+       if (gc->to_irq && gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized) {
Why can't this check be added into gpiochip_to_irq() ?

     if (!gc->irq.initialized)
         return -ENXIO;

...


Because we don't want to return -ENXIO in case of race condition.

It should return -EPROBE_DEFER similar to how we are doing when gc->to_irq
is NULL.

So in this case when both gc->to_irq = NULL and gc->irq.initialized = FALSE,
we will be returning -EPROBE_DEFER. This will make sure that devices like touchscreen
do not become fatal due to returning -ENXIO.


+       bool gc_irq_initialized;
Can you move it closer to .init_hw so it will be weakly grouped by
logic similarities?
Also see above.

Thanks for your comments, I'll make the necessary changes and send a v3.



Shreeya Patel





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