Re: [PATCH v9 17/20] tools: gpio: port gpio-hammer to v2 uAPI

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On Tue, Sep 22, 2020 at 5:36 AM Kent Gibson <warthog618@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Port the gpio-hammer tool to the latest GPIO uAPI.

_BITUL() and _BITULL() are part of Linux uAPI. Why not to use them?
const.h

> Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  tools/gpio/gpio-hammer.c |  32 +++++---
>  tools/gpio/gpio-utils.c  | 164 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  tools/gpio/gpio-utils.h  |  46 ++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/gpio/gpio-hammer.c b/tools/gpio/gpio-hammer.c
> index a2c7577fad5c..54fdf59dd320 100644
> --- a/tools/gpio/gpio-hammer.c
> +++ b/tools/gpio/gpio-hammer.c
> @@ -25,23 +25,30 @@
>  int hammer_device(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines, int num_lines,
>                   unsigned int loops)
>  {
> -       struct gpiohandle_data data;
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_values values;
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_config config;
>         char swirr[] = "-\\|/";
>         int fd;
>         int ret;
>         int i, j;
>         unsigned int iteration = 0;
>
> -       memset(&data.values, 0, sizeof(data.values));
> -       ret = gpiotools_request_linehandle(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> -                                          GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT, &data,
> -                                          "gpio-hammer");
> +       memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
> +       config.flags = GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT;
> +
> +       ret = gpiotools_request_line(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> +                                    &config, "gpio-hammer");
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 goto exit_error;
>         else
>                 fd = ret;
>
> -       ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, &data);
> +       values.mask = 0;
> +       values.bits = 0;
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
> +               gpiotools_set_bit(&values.mask, i);
> +
> +       ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, &values);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 goto exit_close_error;
>
> @@ -53,7 +60,7 @@ int hammer_device(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines, int num_lines,
>         }
>         fprintf(stdout, "] on %s, initial states: [", device_name);
>         for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
> -               fprintf(stdout, "%d", data.values[i]);
> +               fprintf(stdout, "%d", gpiotools_test_bit(values.bits, i));
>                 if (i != (num_lines - 1))
>                         fprintf(stdout, ", ");
>         }
> @@ -64,14 +71,14 @@ int hammer_device(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines, int num_lines,
>         while (1) {
>                 /* Invert all lines so we blink */
>                 for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
> -                       data.values[i] = !data.values[i];
> +                       gpiotools_change_bit(&values.bits, i);
>
> -               ret = gpiotools_set_values(fd, &data);
> +               ret = gpiotools_set_values(fd, &values);
>                 if (ret < 0)
>                         goto exit_close_error;
>
>                 /* Re-read values to get status */
> -               ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, &data);
> +               ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, &values);
>                 if (ret < 0)
>                         goto exit_close_error;
>
> @@ -82,7 +89,8 @@ int hammer_device(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines, int num_lines,
>
>                 fprintf(stdout, "[");
>                 for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
> -                       fprintf(stdout, "%d: %d", lines[i], data.values[i]);
> +                       fprintf(stdout, "%d: %d", lines[i],
> +                               gpiotools_test_bit(values.bits, i));
>                         if (i != (num_lines - 1))
>                                 fprintf(stdout, ", ");
>                 }
> @@ -97,7 +105,7 @@ int hammer_device(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines, int num_lines,
>         ret = 0;
>
>  exit_close_error:
> -       gpiotools_release_linehandle(fd);
> +       gpiotools_release_line(fd);
>  exit_error:
>         return ret;
>  }
> diff --git a/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.c b/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.c
> index d527980bcb94..37187e056c8b 100644
> --- a/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.c
> +++ b/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.c
> @@ -100,20 +100,87 @@ int gpiotools_request_linehandle(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
>         free(chrdev_name);
>         return ret < 0 ? ret : req.fd;
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * gpiotools_request_line() - request gpio lines in a gpiochip
> + * @device_name:       The name of gpiochip without prefix "/dev/",
> + *                     such as "gpiochip0"
> + * @lines:             An array desired lines, specified by offset
> + *                     index for the associated GPIO device.
> + * @num_lines:         The number of lines to request.
> + * @config:            The new config for requested gpio. Reference
> + *                     "linux/gpio.h" for config details.
> + * @consumer:          The name of consumer, such as "sysfs",
> + *                     "powerkey". This is useful for other users to
> + *                     know who is using.
> + *
> + * Request gpio lines through the ioctl provided by chardev. User
> + * could call gpiotools_set_values() and gpiotools_get_values() to
> + * read and write respectively through the returned fd. Call
> + * gpiotools_release_line() to release these lines after that.
> + *
> + * Return:             On success return the fd;
> + *                     On failure return the errno.
> + */
> +int gpiotools_request_line(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
> +                          unsigned int num_lines,
> +                          struct gpio_v2_line_config *config,
> +                          const char *consumer)
> +{
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_request req;
> +       char *chrdev_name;
> +       int fd;
> +       int i;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = asprintf(&chrdev_name, "/dev/%s", device_name);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       fd = open(chrdev_name, 0);
> +       if (fd == -1) {
> +               ret = -errno;
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s, %s\n",
> +                       chrdev_name, strerror(errno));
> +               goto exit_free_name;
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
> +               req.offsets[i] = lines[i];
> +
> +       req.config = *config;
> +       strcpy(req.consumer, consumer);
> +       req.num_lines = num_lines;
> +
> +       ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_V2_GET_LINE_IOCTL, &req);
> +       if (ret == -1) {
> +               ret = -errno;
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to issue %s (%d), %s\n",
> +                       "GPIO_GET_LINE_IOCTL", ret, strerror(errno));
> +       }
> +
> +       if (close(fd) == -1)
> +               perror("Failed to close GPIO character device file");
> +exit_free_name:
> +       free(chrdev_name);
> +       return ret < 0 ? ret : req.fd;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * gpiotools_set_values(): Set the value of gpio(s)
>   * @fd:                        The fd returned by
> - *                     gpiotools_request_linehandle().
> - * @data:              The array of values want to set.
> + *                     gpiotools_request_line().
> + * @values:            The array of values want to set.
>   *
>   * Return:             On success return 0;
>   *                     On failure return the errno.
>   */
> -int gpiotools_set_values(const int fd, struct gpiohandle_data *data)
> +int gpiotools_set_values(const int fd, struct gpio_v2_line_values *values)
>  {
>         int ret;
>
> -       ret = ioctl(fd, GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL, data);
> +       ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_V2_LINE_SET_VALUES_IOCTL, values);
>         if (ret == -1) {
>                 ret = -errno;
>                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to issue %s (%d), %s\n",
> @@ -127,17 +194,17 @@ int gpiotools_set_values(const int fd, struct gpiohandle_data *data)
>  /**
>   * gpiotools_get_values(): Get the value of gpio(s)
>   * @fd:                        The fd returned by
> - *                     gpiotools_request_linehandle().
> - * @data:              The array of values get from hardware.
> + *                     gpiotools_request_line().
> + * @values:            The array of values get from hardware.
>   *
>   * Return:             On success return 0;
>   *                     On failure return the errno.
>   */
> -int gpiotools_get_values(const int fd, struct gpiohandle_data *data)
> +int gpiotools_get_values(const int fd, struct gpio_v2_line_values *values)
>  {
>         int ret;
>
> -       ret = ioctl(fd, GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL, data);
> +       ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_V2_LINE_GET_VALUES_IOCTL, values);
>         if (ret == -1) {
>                 ret = -errno;
>                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to issue %s (%d), %s\n",
> @@ -169,6 +236,27 @@ int gpiotools_release_linehandle(const int fd)
>         return ret;
>  }
>
> +/**
> + * gpiotools_release_line(): Release the line(s) of gpiochip
> + * @fd:                        The fd returned by
> + *                     gpiotools_request_line().
> + *
> + * Return:             On success return 0;
> + *                     On failure return the errno.
> + */
> +int gpiotools_release_line(const int fd)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = close(fd);
> +       if (ret == -1) {
> +               perror("Failed to close GPIO LINE device file");
> +               ret = -errno;
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * gpiotools_get(): Get value from specific line
>   * @device_name:       The name of gpiochip without prefix "/dev/",
> @@ -180,11 +268,14 @@ int gpiotools_release_linehandle(const int fd)
>   */
>  int gpiotools_get(const char *device_name, unsigned int line)
>  {
> -       struct gpiohandle_data data;
> +       int ret;
> +       unsigned int value;
>         unsigned int lines[] = {line};
>
> -       gpiotools_gets(device_name, lines, 1, &data);
> -       return data.values[0];
> +       ret = gpiotools_gets(device_name, lines, 1, &value);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +       return value;
>  }
>
>
> @@ -195,27 +286,35 @@ int gpiotools_get(const char *device_name, unsigned int line)
>   * @lines:             An array desired lines, specified by offset
>   *                     index for the associated GPIO device.
>   * @num_lines:         The number of lines to request.
> - * @data:              The array of values get from gpiochip.
> + * @values:            The array of values get from gpiochip.
>   *
>   * Return:             On success return 0;
>   *                     On failure return the errno.
>   */
>  int gpiotools_gets(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
> -                  unsigned int num_lines, struct gpiohandle_data *data)
> +                  unsigned int num_lines, unsigned int *values)
>  {
> -       int fd;
> +       int fd, i;
>         int ret;
>         int ret_close;
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_config config;
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_values lv;
>
> -       ret = gpiotools_request_linehandle(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> -                                          GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT, data,
> -                                          CONSUMER);
> +       memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
> +       config.flags = GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT;
> +       ret = gpiotools_request_line(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> +                                    &config, CONSUMER);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 return ret;
>
>         fd = ret;
> -       ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, data);
> -       ret_close = gpiotools_release_linehandle(fd);
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
> +               gpiotools_set_bit(&lv.mask, i);
> +       ret = gpiotools_get_values(fd, &lv);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
> +                       values[i] = gpiotools_test_bit(lv.bits, i);
> +       ret_close = gpiotools_release_line(fd);
>         return ret < 0 ? ret : ret_close;
>  }
>
> @@ -232,11 +331,9 @@ int gpiotools_gets(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
>  int gpiotools_set(const char *device_name, unsigned int line,
>                   unsigned int value)
>  {
> -       struct gpiohandle_data data;
>         unsigned int lines[] = {line};
>
> -       data.values[0] = value;
> -       return gpiotools_sets(device_name, lines, 1, &data);
> +       return gpiotools_sets(device_name, lines, 1, &value);
>  }
>
>  /**
> @@ -246,22 +343,31 @@ int gpiotools_set(const char *device_name, unsigned int line,
>   * @lines:             An array desired lines, specified by offset
>   *                     index for the associated GPIO device.
>   * @num_lines:         The number of lines to request.
> - * @data:              The array of values set to gpiochip, must be
> + * @value:             The array of values set to gpiochip, must be
>   *                     0(low) or 1(high).
>   *
>   * Return:             On success return 0;
>   *                     On failure return the errno.
>   */
>  int gpiotools_sets(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
> -                  unsigned int num_lines, struct gpiohandle_data *data)
> +                  unsigned int num_lines, unsigned int *values)
>  {
> -       int ret;
> +       int ret, i;
> +       struct gpio_v2_line_config config;
>
> -       ret = gpiotools_request_linehandle(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> -                                          GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT, data,
> -                                          CONSUMER);
> +       memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
> +       config.flags = GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT;
> +       config.num_attrs = 1;
> +       config.attrs[0].attr.id = GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_OUTPUT_VALUES;
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
> +               gpiotools_set_bit(&config.attrs[0].mask, i);
> +               gpiotools_assign_bit(&config.attrs[0].attr.values,
> +                                    i, values[i]);
> +       }
> +       ret = gpiotools_request_line(device_name, lines, num_lines,
> +                                    &config, CONSUMER);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 return ret;
>
> -       return gpiotools_release_linehandle(ret);
> +       return gpiotools_release_line(ret);
>  }
> diff --git a/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.h b/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.h
> index 324729577865..f8ea4fac14d5 100644
> --- a/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.h
> +++ b/tools/gpio/gpio-utils.h
> @@ -12,7 +12,9 @@
>  #ifndef _GPIO_UTILS_H_
>  #define _GPIO_UTILS_H_
>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
>  #include <string.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
>
>  #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
>
> @@ -26,16 +28,52 @@ int gpiotools_request_linehandle(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
>                                  unsigned int num_lines, unsigned int flag,
>                                  struct gpiohandle_data *data,
>                                  const char *consumer_label);
> -int gpiotools_set_values(const int fd, struct gpiohandle_data *data);
> -int gpiotools_get_values(const int fd, struct gpiohandle_data *data);
>  int gpiotools_release_linehandle(const int fd);
>
> +int gpiotools_request_line(const char *device_name,
> +                          unsigned int *lines,
> +                          unsigned int num_lines,
> +                          struct gpio_v2_line_config *config,
> +                          const char *consumer);
> +int gpiotools_set_values(const int fd, struct gpio_v2_line_values *values);
> +int gpiotools_get_values(const int fd, struct gpio_v2_line_values *values);
> +int gpiotools_release_line(const int fd);
> +
>  int gpiotools_get(const char *device_name, unsigned int line);
>  int gpiotools_gets(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
> -                  unsigned int num_lines, struct gpiohandle_data *data);
> +                  unsigned int num_lines, unsigned int *values);
>  int gpiotools_set(const char *device_name, unsigned int line,
>                   unsigned int value);
>  int gpiotools_sets(const char *device_name, unsigned int *lines,
> -                  unsigned int num_lines, struct gpiohandle_data *data);
> +                  unsigned int num_lines, unsigned int *values);
> +
> +/* helper functions for gpio_v2_line_values bits */
> +static inline void gpiotools_set_bit(__u64 *b, int n)
> +{
> +       *b |= 1ULL << n;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void gpiotools_change_bit(__u64 *b, int n)
> +{
> +       *b ^= 1ULL << n;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void gpiotools_clear_bit(__u64 *b, int n)
> +{
> +       *b &= ~(1ULL << n);
> +}
> +
> +static inline int gpiotools_test_bit(__u64 b, int n)
> +{
> +       return !!(b & 1ULL << n);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void gpiotools_assign_bit(__u64 *b, int n, bool value)
> +{
> +       if (value)
> +               gpiotools_set_bit(b, n);
> +       else
> +               gpiotools_clear_bit(b, n);
> +}
>
>  #endif /* _GPIO_UTILS_H_ */
> --
> 2.28.0
>


-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
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