Re: [PATCH v5 1/2] iio: adc: ti-ads7950: Fix improper use of mlock

[Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxxx>]

On Sat, 9 Mar 2019 17:29:36 +0100
Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, Mar 08, 2019 at 02:03:27PM -0800, justinpopo6@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > From: Justin Chen <justinpopo6@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Indio->mlock is used for protecting the different iio device modes.
> > It is currently not being used in this way. Replace the lock with
> > an internal lock specifically used for protecting the SPI transfer
> > buffer.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justinpopo6@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
> > index 0ad6359..1e47bef 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7950.c
> > @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ struct ti_ads7950_state {
> >  	struct spi_message	ring_msg;
> >  	struct spi_message	scan_single_msg;
> >
> > +	/* Lock to protect the spi xfer buffers */
> > +	struct mutex		slock;
> > +
> >  	struct regulator	*reg;
> >  	unsigned int		vref_mv;
> >
> > @@ -268,6 +271,7 @@ static irqreturn_t ti_ads7950_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> >  	struct ti_ads7950_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> >  	int ret;
> >
> > +	mutex_lock(&st->slock);
> >  	ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->ring_msg);
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> >  		goto out;
> > @@ -276,6 +280,7 @@ static irqreturn_t ti_ads7950_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> >  					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> >
> >  out:
> > +	mutex_unlock(&st->slock);
> >  	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> >
> >  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > @@ -286,7 +291,7 @@ static int ti_ads7950_scan_direct(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int ch)
> >  	struct ti_ads7950_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> >  	int ret, cmd;
> >
> > -	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> > +	mutex_lock(&st->slock);
> >
> >  	cmd = TI_ADS7950_CR_WRITE | TI_ADS7950_CR_CHAN(ch) | st->settings;
> >  	st->single_tx = cmd;
> > @@ -298,7 +303,7 @@ static int ti_ads7950_scan_direct(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int ch)
> >  	ret = st->single_rx;
> >
> >  out:
> > -	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&st->slock);
> >
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> > @@ -432,16 +437,19 @@ static int ti_ads7950_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> >  	if (ACPI_COMPANION(&spi->dev))
> >  		st->vref_mv = TI_ADS7950_VA_MV_ACPI_DEFAULT;
> >
> > +	mutex_init(&st->slock);
> > +
> >  	st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
> >  	if (IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
> >  		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed get get regulator \"vref\"\n");
> > -		return PTR_ERR(st->reg);
> > +		ret = PTR_ERR(st->reg);
> > +		goto error_destroy_mutex;
> >  	}
> >
> >  	ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
> >  	if (ret) {
> >  		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to enable regulator \"vref\"\n");
> > -		return ret;
> > +		goto error_destroy_mutex;
> >  	}
> >
> >  	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
> > @@ -463,6 +471,8 @@ static int ti_ads7950_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> >  	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> >  error_disable_reg:
> >  	regulator_disable(st->reg);
> > +error_destroy_mutex:
> > +	mutex_destroy(&st->slock);  
> 
> If your intention was to do resources cleanup then this is not
> what this api was designed for. This is actually for debugging unwanted
> subsequent mutex usage.

Yes. In a case like this where it is the last thing in a remove
it adds little value as there should be nothing left to take the mutex
anyway.  This is the reason (I guess) there has never been a 
devm_mutex_init function to tidy this up automatically...

> 
> >
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> > @@ -475,6 +485,7 @@ static int ti_ads7950_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
> >  	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> >  	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> >  	regulator_disable(st->reg);
> > +	mutex_destroy(&st->slock);
> >
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >