Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] pintrl: meson: add support for GPIO interrupts

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Am 17.05.2017 um 01:07 schrieb Jerome Brunet:
> On Fri, 2017-05-12 at 21:14 +0200, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
>> Add support for GPIO interrupts on Amlogic Meson SoC's.
>>
>> There's a limit of 8 parent interupts which can be used in total.
>> Note that IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH interrupts reserve two parent IRQ's,
>> one for each edge.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - make the GPIO IRQ controller a separate driver
>> - several smaller improvements
>> ---
>>  drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig                   |   1 +
>>  drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile            |   2 +-
>>  drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson-irq.c | 367
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c     |   8 +-
>>  drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.h     |   1 +
>>  5 files changed, 377 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson-irq.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig b/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
>> index 37af5e30..f8f401a0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/Kconfig
>> @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ config PINCTRL_MESON
>>  	select PINCONF
>>  	select GENERIC_PINCONF
>>  	select GPIOLIB
>> +	select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
>>  	select OF_GPIO
>>  	select REGMAP_MMIO
>>  
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
>> index 27c5b512..827e416d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/Makefile
>> @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
>>  obj-y	+= pinctrl-meson8.o pinctrl-meson8b.o
>>  obj-y	+= pinctrl-meson-gxbb.o pinctrl-meson-gxl.o
>> -obj-y	+= pinctrl-meson.o
>> +obj-y	+= pinctrl-meson.o pinctrl-meson-irq.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson-irq.c
>> b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson-irq.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 00000000..c5f403f3
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson-irq.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Amlogic Meson GPIO IRQ driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright 2017 Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@xxxxxxxxx>
>> + * Based on a first version by Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +#include "pinctrl-meson.h"
>> +
>> +#define REG_EDGE_POL		0x00
>> +#define REG_PIN_03_SEL		0x04
>> +#define REG_PIN_47_SEL		0x08
>> +#define REG_FILTER_SEL		0x0c
>> +
>> +#define REG_EDGE_POL_MASK(x)	(BIT(x) | BIT(16 + (x)))
>> +#define REG_EDGE_POL_EDGE(x)	BIT(x)
>> +#define REG_EDGE_POL_LOW(x)	BIT(16 + (x))
>> +
>> +#define MESON_GPIO_MAX_PARENT_IRQ_NUM	8
>> +
>> +struct meson_gpio_irq_slot {
>> +	int irq;
>> +	int owner;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct regmap *meson_gpio_irq_regmap;
>> +static struct meson_gpio_irq_slot
>> +		meson_gpio_irq_slots[MESON_GPIO_MAX_PARENT_IRQ_NUM];
>> +static int meson_gpio_num_irq_slots;
>> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +static DECLARE_BITMAP(meson_gpio_irq_locked, 256);
>> +
>> +static struct meson_pinctrl *meson_gpio_data_to_pc(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
>> +
>> +	return gpiochip_get_data(chip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_to_hwirq(struct meson_bank *bank, unsigned int offset)
>> +{
>> +	int hwirq;
>> +
>> +	if (bank->irq_first < 0)
>> +		/* this bank cannot generate irqs */
>> +		return 0;
>> +
>> +	hwirq = offset - bank->first + bank->irq_first;
>> +
>> +	if (hwirq > bank->irq_last)
>> +		/* this pin cannot generate irqs */
>> +		return 0;
>> +
>> +	return hwirq;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_to_irq(struct meson_pinctrl *pc, unsigned int offset)
>> +{
>> +	struct meson_bank *bank;
>> +	int hwirq;
>> +
>> +	offset += pc->data->pin_base;
>> +
>> +	bank = meson_pinctrl_get_bank(pc, offset);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(bank))
>> +		return PTR_ERR(bank);
>> +
>> +	hwirq = meson_gpio_to_hwirq(bank, offset);
>> +	if (!hwirq)
>> +		dev_dbg(pc->dev, "no interrupt for pin %u\n", offset);
>> +
>> +	return hwirq;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_data_to_hwirq(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	struct meson_pinctrl *pc = meson_gpio_data_to_pc(data);
>> +	unsigned gpio = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
>> +
>> +	return meson_gpio_to_irq(pc, gpio);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t meson_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
>> +{
>> +	struct irq_data *gpio_irqdata = data;
>> +	struct meson_pinctrl *pc = meson_gpio_data_to_pc(data);
>> +	int hwirq = meson_gpio_data_to_hwirq(gpio_irqdata);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * For some strange reason spurious interrupts created by the chip
>> when
>> +	 * the interrupt source registers are written cause a deadlock here.
>> +	 * generic_handle_irq calls handle_simple_irq which tries to get
>> +	 * spinlock desc->lock. This interrupt handler is called whilst
>> +	 * __setup_irq holds desc->lock.
>> +	 * The deadlock means that both are running on the same CPU what
>> should
>> +	 * not happen as __setup_irq called raw_spin_lock_irqsave thus
>> disabling
>> +	 * interrupts on this CPU.
>> +	 * Work around this by ignoring interrupts in code protected by
>> +	 * chip_bus_lock (__setup_irq/__free_irq for the respective GPIO
>> hwirq).
>> +	 */
> 
> The explanation for this seems a bit weak. Even your comment say it does not
> make sense. I've never seen this 'spurious irq' during my test.
> 
> It be nice to have the beginning of an explanation before introducing such hack.
> 
In v3 of the patch series I switched from request_irq to chained irq handling.
This also fixed the spurious irq issue and the hacky workaround code was removed.

>> +	if (test_bit(hwirq, meson_gpio_irq_locked))
>> +		dev_dbg(pc->dev, "spurious interrupt detected!\n");
>> +	else
>> +		generic_handle_irq(gpio_irqdata->irq);
>> +
>> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_alloc_irq_slot(struct irq_data *data, int num_slots,
>> +				     int *slots)
>> +{
>> +	int i, cnt = 0;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < meson_gpio_num_irq_slots; i++)
>> +		if (!meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner) {
>> +			meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner = data->irq;
>> +			slots[cnt++] = i;
>> +			if (cnt == num_slots)
>> +				break;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +	if (cnt < num_slots)
>> +		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
>> +			meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner = 0;
>> +
>> +	mutex_unlock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +
>> +	return cnt == num_slots ? 0 : -ENOSPC;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_free_irq_slot(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < meson_gpio_num_irq_slots; i++)
>> +		if (meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner == data->irq) {
>> +			free_irq(meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].irq, data);
>> +			meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner = 0;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +	mutex_unlock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_find_irq_slot(struct irq_data *data, int *slots)
>> +{
>> +	int i, cnt = 0;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < meson_gpio_num_irq_slots; i++)
>> +		if (meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].owner == data->irq)
>> +			slots[cnt++] = i;
>> +
>> +	mutex_unlock(&meson_gpio_irq_slot_mutex);
>> +
>> +	return cnt ?: -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_set_hwirq(int idx, int hwirq)
>> +{
>> +	int reg = idx > 3 ? REG_PIN_47_SEL : REG_PIN_03_SEL;
>> +	int shift = 8 * (idx % 4);
>> +
>> +	regmap_update_bits(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, reg, 0xff << shift,
>> +			   hwirq << shift);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_set_hwirq(struct irq_data *data, int hwirq)
>> +{
>> +	struct meson_pinctrl *pc = meson_gpio_data_to_pc(data);
>> +	int i, cnt, slots[MESON_GPIO_MAX_PARENT_IRQ_NUM];
>> +
>> +	cnt = meson_gpio_find_irq_slot(data, slots);
>> +	if (cnt < 0) {
>> +		dev_err(pc->dev, "didn't find gpio irq slot\n");
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
>> +		meson_gpio_set_hwirq(slots[i], hwirq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	struct meson_pinctrl *pc = meson_gpio_data_to_pc(data);
>> +	unsigned gpio = irqd_to_hwirq(data);
>> +	int hwirq = meson_gpio_to_irq(pc, gpio);
>> +
>> +	meson_gpio_irq_set_hwirq(data, hwirq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	meson_gpio_irq_set_hwirq(data, 0xff);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	meson_gpio_irq_mask(data);
>> +	meson_gpio_free_irq_slot(data);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
>> +{
>> +	int i, ret, irq, num_slots, slots[MESON_GPIO_MAX_PARENT_IRQ_NUM];
>> +	unsigned int val = 0;
>> +
>> +	num_slots = (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) ? 2 : 1;
>> +	ret = meson_gpio_alloc_irq_slot(data, num_slots, slots);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	if (type & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING))
>> +		val |= REG_EDGE_POL_EDGE(slots[0]);
>> +
>> +	if (type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING))
>> +		val |= REG_EDGE_POL_LOW(slots[0]);
>> +
>> +	regmap_update_bits(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_EDGE_POL,
>> +			   REG_EDGE_POL_MASK(slots[0]), val);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * The chip can create an interrupt for either rising or falling edge
>> +	 * only. Therefore use two interrupts in case of IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH,
>> +	 * first for falling edge and second one for rising edge.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (num_slots > 1) {
>> +		val = REG_EDGE_POL_EDGE(slots[1]);
>> +		regmap_update_bits(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_EDGE_POL,
>> +				   REG_EDGE_POL_MASK(slots[1]), val);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
>> +		val = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
>> +	else
>> +		val = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < num_slots; i++) {
>> +		irq = meson_gpio_irq_slots[slots[i]].irq;
>> +		ret = irq_set_irq_type(irq, val);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			break;
>> +		ret = request_irq(irq, meson_gpio_irq_handler, 0,
>> +				  "GPIO parent", data);
> It seems weird to use request_irq here. With the eventual reuqeste_irq in the
> consumer driver, wouldn't you end with to virq allocated for what is only on irq
> line really ?
> Was changed to chained irq handling in v3 and this issue is gone therefore.

> Isn't it showing that you should use domains and mappings ?
> 
> 
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		while (--i >= 0)
>> +			free_irq(meson_gpio_irq_slots[slots[i]].irq, data);
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	int hwirq = meson_gpio_data_to_hwirq(data);
>> +
>> +	set_bit(hwirq, meson_gpio_irq_locked);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_gpio_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	int hwirq = meson_gpio_data_to_hwirq(data);
>> +
>> +	clear_bit(hwirq, meson_gpio_irq_locked);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct irq_chip meson_gpio_irq_chip = {
>> +	.name = "GPIO",
>> +	.irq_set_type = meson_gpio_irq_set_type,
>> +	.irq_mask = meson_gpio_irq_mask,
>> +	.irq_unmask = meson_gpio_irq_unmask,
>> +	.irq_shutdown = meson_gpio_irq_shutdown,
>> +	.irq_bus_lock = meson_gpio_irq_bus_lock,
>> +	.irq_bus_sync_unlock = meson_gpio_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_get_irqs(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
>> +	int irq, i;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < MESON_GPIO_MAX_PARENT_IRQ_NUM; i++) {
>> +		irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
>> +		if (!irq)
>> +			break;
>> +		meson_gpio_irq_slots[i].irq = irq;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	meson_gpio_num_irq_slots = i;
>> +
>> +	return i ? 0 : -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct regmap_config meson_gpio_regmap_config = {
>> +	.reg_bits       = 32,
>> +	.reg_stride     = 4,
>> +	.val_bits       = 32,
>> +	.max_register	= REG_FILTER_SEL,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int meson_gpio_irq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct resource *res;
>> +	void __iomem *io_base;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>> +	io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(io_base))
>> +		return PTR_ERR(io_base);
>> +
>> +	meson_gpio_irq_regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, io_base,
>> +						&meson_gpio_regmap_config);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(meson_gpio_irq_regmap))
>> +		return PTR_ERR(meson_gpio_irq_regmap);
>> +
>> +	/* initialize to IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH */
>> +	regmap_write(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_EDGE_POL, 0);
>> +	/* disable all GPIO interrupt sources */
>> +	regmap_write(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_PIN_03_SEL, 0xffffffff);
>> +	regmap_write(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_PIN_47_SEL, 0xffffffff);
>> +	/* disable filtering */
>> +	regmap_write(meson_gpio_irq_regmap, REG_FILTER_SEL, 0);
>> +
>> +	ret = meson_gpio_get_irqs(pdev);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	meson_pinctrl_irq_chip = &meson_gpio_irq_chip;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id meson_gpio_irq_dt_match[] = {
>> +	{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gpio-interrupt" },
>> +	{ },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver meson_gpio_irq_driver = {
>> +	.probe		= meson_gpio_irq_probe,
>> +	.driver = {
>> +		.name	= "meson-gpio-interrupt",
>> +		.of_match_table = meson_gpio_irq_dt_match,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +builtin_platform_driver(meson_gpio_irq_driver);
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c
>> b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c
>> index 39ad9861..c587f6f0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c
>> @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
>>  #include "../pinctrl-utils.h"
>>  #include "pinctrl-meson.h"
>>  
>> +struct irq_chip *meson_pinctrl_irq_chip;
>> +
>>  /**
>>   * meson_pinctrl_get_bank() - find the bank containing a given pin
>>   *
>> @@ -551,7 +553,8 @@ static int meson_gpiolib_register(struct meson_pinctrl
>> *pc)
>>  		return ret;
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	return 0;
>> +	return gpiochip_irqchip_add(&pc->chip, meson_pinctrl_irq_chip, 0,
>> +				    handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static struct regmap_config meson_regmap_config = {
>> @@ -640,6 +643,9 @@ static int meson_pinctrl_probe(struct platform_device
>> *pdev)
>>  	struct meson_pinctrl *pc;
>>  	int ret;
>>  
>> +	if (!meson_pinctrl_irq_chip)
>> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>> +
>>  	pc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct meson_pinctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
>>  	if (!pc)
>>  		return -ENOMEM;
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.h
>> b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.h
>> index 40b56aff..16aab328 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.h
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.h
>> @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ extern struct meson_pinctrl_data
>> meson_gxbb_periphs_pinctrl_data;
>>  extern struct meson_pinctrl_data meson_gxbb_aobus_pinctrl_data;
>>  extern struct meson_pinctrl_data meson_gxl_periphs_pinctrl_data;
>>  extern struct meson_pinctrl_data meson_gxl_aobus_pinctrl_data;
>> +extern struct irq_chip *meson_pinctrl_irq_chip;
>>  
>>  struct meson_bank *meson_pinctrl_get_bank(const struct meson_pinctrl *pc,
>>  					  unsigned int pin);
> 

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