The GPIOs present in the AXP209 PMIC have multiple functions. They typically allow a pin to be used as GPIO input or output and can also be used as ADC or regulator for example.[1] This adds the possibility to use all functions of the GPIOs present in the AXP209 PMIC thanks to pinctrl subsystem. [1] see registers 90H, 92H and 93H at http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/AXP/AXP209_Datasheet_v1.0en.pdf Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- .../devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-axp209.txt | 28 +- drivers/gpio/gpio-axp209.c | 551 ++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 503 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-axp209.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-axp209.txt index a661130..a5bfe87 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-axp209.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-axp209.txt @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -AXP209 GPIO controller +AXP209 GPIO & pinctrl controller This driver follows the usual GPIO bindings found in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt @@ -28,3 +28,29 @@ axp209: pmic@34 { #gpio-cells = <2>; }; }; + +The GPIOs can be muxed to other functions and therefore, must be a subnode of +axp_gpio. + +Example: + +&axp_gpio { + gpio0_adc: gpio0_adc { + pin = "GPIO0"; + function = "adc"; + }; +}; + +&example_node { + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&gpio0_adc>; +}; + +GPIOs and their functions +------------------------- + +GPIO | Functions +------------------------ +GPIO0 | gpio_in, gpio_out, ldo, adc +GPIO1 | gpio_in, gpio_out, ldo, adc +GPIO2 | gpio_in, gpio_out diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-axp209.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-axp209.c index 4a346b7..0a64cfc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-axp209.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-axp209.c @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ /* - * AXP20x GPIO driver + * AXP20x Pin control driver * * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the @@ -21,52 +22,103 @@ #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h> #define AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTIONS 0x7 #define AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_LOW 0 #define AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_HIGH 1 #define AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_INPUT 2 -struct axp20x_gpio { - struct gpio_chip chip; - struct regmap *regmap; -}; +#define AXP20X_PINCTRL_PIN(_pin_num, _pin, _regs) \ + { \ + .number = _pin_num, \ + .name = _pin, \ + .drv_data = _regs, \ + } -static int axp20x_gpio_get_reg(unsigned offset) -{ - switch (offset) { - case 0: - return AXP20X_GPIO0_CTRL; - case 1: - return AXP20X_GPIO1_CTRL; - case 2: - return AXP20X_GPIO2_CTRL; +#define AXP20X_PIN(_pin, ...) \ + { \ + .pin = _pin, \ + .functions = (struct axp20x_desc_function[]) { \ + __VA_ARGS__, { } }, \ } - return -EINVAL; -} +#define AXP20X_FUNCTION(_val, _name) \ + { \ + .name = _name, \ + .muxval = _val, \ + } -static int axp20x_gpio_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) -{ - struct axp20x_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); - int reg; +struct axp20x_desc_function { + const char *name; + u8 muxval; +}; - reg = axp20x_gpio_get_reg(offset); - if (reg < 0) - return reg; +struct axp20x_desc_pin { + struct pinctrl_pin_desc pin; + struct axp20x_desc_function *functions; +}; - return regmap_update_bits(gpio->regmap, reg, - AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTIONS, - AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_INPUT); -} +struct axp20x_pinctrl_desc { + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pins; + int npins; + unsigned int pin_base; +}; + +struct axp20x_pinctrl_function { + const char *name; + const char **groups; + unsigned int ngroups; +}; + +struct axp20x_pinctrl_group { + const char *name; + unsigned long config; + unsigned int pin; +}; + +struct axp20x_pctl { + struct pinctrl_dev *pctl_dev; + struct device *dev; + struct gpio_chip chip; + struct regmap *regmap; + const struct axp20x_pinctrl_desc *desc; + struct axp20x_pinctrl_group *groups; + unsigned int ngroups; + struct axp20x_pinctrl_function *functions; + unsigned int nfunctions; +}; + +static const struct axp20x_desc_pin axp209_pins[] = { + AXP20X_PIN(AXP20X_PINCTRL_PIN(0, "GPIO0", (void *)AXP20X_GPIO0_CTRL), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x0, "gpio_out"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x2, "gpio_in"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x3, "ldo"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x4, "adc")), + AXP20X_PIN(AXP20X_PINCTRL_PIN(1, "GPIO1", (void *)AXP20X_GPIO1_CTRL), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x0, "gpio_out"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x2, "gpio_in"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x3, "ldo"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x4, "adc")), + AXP20X_PIN(AXP20X_PINCTRL_PIN(2, "GPIO2", (void *)AXP20X_GPIO2_CTRL), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x0, "gpio_out"), + AXP20X_FUNCTION(0x2, "gpio_in")), +}; + +static const struct axp20x_pinctrl_desc axp20x_pinctrl_data = { + .pins = axp209_pins, + .npins = ARRAY_SIZE(axp209_pins), +}; static int axp20x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) { - struct axp20x_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip); unsigned int val; int ret; - ret = regmap_read(gpio->regmap, AXP20X_GPIO20_SS, &val); + ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, AXP20X_GPIO20_SS, &val); if (ret) return ret; @@ -75,15 +127,12 @@ static int axp20x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) static int axp20x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) { - struct axp20x_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + int pin_reg = (int)pctl->desc->pins[offset].pin.drv_data; unsigned int val; - int reg, ret; - - reg = axp20x_gpio_get_reg(offset); - if (reg < 0) - return reg; + int ret; - ret = regmap_read(gpio->regmap, reg, &val); + ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pin_reg, &val); if (ret) return ret; @@ -102,33 +151,335 @@ static int axp20x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) return val & 2; } -static int axp20x_gpio_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, +static void axp20x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, + int value) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip); + int pin_reg = (int)pctl->desc->pins[offset].pin.drv_data; + + regmap_update_bits(pctl->regmap, pin_reg, + AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTIONS, + value ? AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_HIGH + : AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_LOW); +} + +static int axp20x_gpio_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) +{ + return pinctrl_gpio_direction_input(chip->base + offset); +} + +static int axp20x_gpio_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value) { - struct axp20x_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); - int reg; + chip->set(chip, offset, value); - reg = axp20x_gpio_get_reg(offset); - if (reg < 0) - return reg; + return 0; +} - return regmap_update_bits(gpio->regmap, reg, - AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTIONS, - value ? AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_HIGH - : AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTION_OUT_LOW); +static int axp20x_pmx_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int offset, + u8 config) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + int pin_reg = (int)pctl->desc->pins[offset].pin.drv_data; + + return regmap_update_bits(pctl->regmap, pin_reg, AXP20X_GPIO_FUNCTIONS, + config); } -static void axp20x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, - int value) +static int axp20x_pmx_func_cnt(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + + return pctl->nfunctions; +} + +static const char *axp20x_pmx_func_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, + unsigned int selector) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + + return pctl->functions[selector].name; +} + +static int axp20x_pmx_func_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, + unsigned int selector, + const char * const **groups, + unsigned int *num_groups) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + + *groups = pctl->functions[selector].groups; + *num_groups = pctl->functions[selector].ngroups; + + return 0; +} + +static struct axp20x_desc_function * +axp20x_pinctrl_desc_find_func_by_name(struct axp20x_pctl *pctl, + const char *group, const char *func) +{ + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pin; + struct axp20x_desc_function *desc_func; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pctl->desc->npins; i++) { + pin = &pctl->desc->pins[i]; + + if (!strcmp(pin->pin.name, group)) { + desc_func = pin->functions; + + while (desc_func->name) { + if (!strcmp(desc_func->name, func)) + return desc_func; + desc_func++; + } + + /* + * Pins are uniquely named. Groups are named after one + * pin name. If one pin matches group name but its + * function cannot be found, no other pin will match + * group name. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int axp20x_pmx_set_mux(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, + unsigned int function, unsigned int group) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + struct axp20x_pinctrl_group *g = pctl->groups + group; + struct axp20x_pinctrl_function *func = pctl->functions + function; + struct axp20x_desc_function *desc_func = + axp20x_pinctrl_desc_find_func_by_name(pctl, g->name, + func->name); + if (!desc_func) + return -EINVAL; + + return axp20x_pmx_set(pctldev, g->pin, desc_func->muxval); +} + +static struct axp20x_desc_function * +axp20x_pctl_desc_find_func_by_pin(struct axp20x_pctl *pctl, unsigned int offset, + const char *func) +{ + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pin; + struct axp20x_desc_function *desc_func; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pctl->desc->npins; i++) { + pin = &pctl->desc->pins[i]; + + if (pin->pin.number == offset) { + desc_func = pin->functions; + + while (desc_func->name) { + if (!strcmp(desc_func->name, func)) + return desc_func; + + desc_func++; + } + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int axp20x_pmx_gpio_set_direction(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, + struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range, + unsigned int offset, bool input) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + struct axp20x_desc_function *desc_func; + const char *func; + + if (input) + func = "gpio_in"; + else + func = "gpio_out"; + + desc_func = axp20x_pctl_desc_find_func_by_pin(pctl, offset, func); + if (!desc_func) + return -EINVAL; + + return axp20x_pmx_set(pctldev, offset, desc_func->muxval); +} + +static const struct pinmux_ops axp20x_pmx_ops = { + .get_functions_count = axp20x_pmx_func_cnt, + .get_function_name = axp20x_pmx_func_name, + .get_function_groups = axp20x_pmx_func_groups, + .set_mux = axp20x_pmx_set_mux, + .gpio_set_direction = axp20x_pmx_gpio_set_direction, + .strict = true, +}; + +static int axp20x_groups_cnt(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + + return pctl->ngroups; +} + +static int axp20x_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int selector, + const unsigned int **pins, unsigned int *num_pins) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + struct axp20x_pinctrl_group *g = pctl->groups + selector; + + *pins = (unsigned int *)&g->pin; + *num_pins = 1; + + return 0; +} + +static const char *axp20x_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, + unsigned int selector) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev); + + return pctl->groups[selector].name; +} + +static const struct pinctrl_ops axp20x_pctrl_ops = { + .dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_group, + .dt_free_map = pinconf_generic_dt_free_map, + .get_groups_count = axp20x_groups_cnt, + .get_group_name = axp20x_group_name, + .get_group_pins = axp20x_group_pins, +}; + +static struct axp20x_pinctrl_function * +axp20x_pinctrl_function_by_name(struct axp20x_pctl *pctl, const char *name) +{ + struct axp20x_pinctrl_function *func = pctl->functions; + + while (func->name) { + if (!strcmp(func->name, name)) + return func; + func++; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int axp20x_pinctrl_add_function(struct axp20x_pctl *pctl, + const char *name) { - axp20x_gpio_output(chip, offset, value); + struct axp20x_pinctrl_function *func = pctl->functions; + + while (func->name) { + if (!strcmp(func->name, name)) { + func->ngroups++; + return -EEXIST; + } + + func++; + } + + func->name = name; + func->ngroups = 1; + + pctl->nfunctions++; + + return 0; } -static int axp20x_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int axp20x_attach_group_function(struct platform_device *pdev, + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pin) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct axp20x_desc_function *desc_func = pin->functions; + struct axp20x_pinctrl_function *func; + const char **func_grp; + + while (desc_func->name) { + func = axp20x_pinctrl_function_by_name(pctl, desc_func->name); + if (!func) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!func->groups) { + func->groups = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + func->ngroups * sizeof(const char *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!func->groups) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + func_grp = func->groups; + while (*func_grp) + func_grp++; + + *func_grp = pin->pin.name; + desc_func++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int axp20x_build_state(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + unsigned int npins = pctl->desc->npins; + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pin; + struct axp20x_desc_function *func; + int i, ret; + + pctl->ngroups = npins; + pctl->groups = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + pctl->ngroups * sizeof(*pctl->groups), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pctl->groups) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < npins; i++) { + pctl->groups[i].name = pctl->desc->pins[i].pin.name; + pctl->groups[i].pin = pctl->desc->pins[i].pin.number; + } + + /* We assume 4 functions per pin should be enough as a default max */ + pctl->functions = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + npins * 4 * sizeof(*pctl->functions), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pctl->functions) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Create a list of uniquely named functions */ + for (i = 0; i < npins; i++) { + pin = &pctl->desc->pins[i]; + func = pin->functions; + + while (func->name) { + axp20x_pinctrl_add_function(pctl, func->name); + func++; + } + } + + pctl->functions = krealloc(pctl->functions, + pctl->nfunctions * sizeof(*pctl->functions), + GFP_KERNEL); + + for (i = 0; i < npins; i++) { + pin = &pctl->desc->pins[i]; + ret = axp20x_attach_group_function(pdev, pin); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int axp20x_pctl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct axp20x_dev *axp20x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent); - struct axp20x_gpio *gpio; - int ret; + const struct axp20x_desc_pin *pin; + struct axp20x_pctl *pctl; + struct pinctrl_desc *pctrl_desc; + struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pins; + int ret, i; if (!of_device_is_available(pdev->dev.of_node)) return -ENODEV; @@ -138,51 +489,101 @@ static int axp20x_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return -EINVAL; } - gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpio), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!gpio) + pctl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pctl), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pctl) + return -ENOMEM; + + pctl->chip.base = -1; + pctl->chip.can_sleep = true; + pctl->chip.request = gpiochip_generic_request; + pctl->chip.free = gpiochip_generic_free; + pctl->chip.parent = &pdev->dev; + pctl->chip.label = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + pctl->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; + pctl->chip.get = axp20x_gpio_get; + pctl->chip.get_direction = axp20x_gpio_get_direction; + pctl->chip.set = axp20x_gpio_set; + pctl->chip.direction_input = axp20x_gpio_input; + pctl->chip.direction_output = axp20x_gpio_output; + pctl->chip.ngpio = 3; + pctl->chip.can_sleep = true; + + pctl->regmap = axp20x->regmap; + + pctl->desc = &axp20x_pinctrl_data; + pctl->dev = &pdev->dev; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pctl); + + ret = axp20x_build_state(pdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pins = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, pctl->desc->npins * sizeof(*pins), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pins) return -ENOMEM; - gpio->chip.base = -1; - gpio->chip.can_sleep = true; - gpio->chip.parent = &pdev->dev; - gpio->chip.label = dev_name(&pdev->dev); - gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; - gpio->chip.get = axp20x_gpio_get; - gpio->chip.get_direction = axp20x_gpio_get_direction; - gpio->chip.set = axp20x_gpio_set; - gpio->chip.direction_input = axp20x_gpio_input; - gpio->chip.direction_output = axp20x_gpio_output; - gpio->chip.ngpio = 3; - - gpio->regmap = axp20x->regmap; - - ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &gpio->chip, gpio); + for (i = 0; i < pctl->desc->npins; i++) + pins[i] = pctl->desc->pins[i].pin; + + pctrl_desc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pctrl_desc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pctrl_desc) + return -ENOMEM; + + pctrl_desc->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + pctrl_desc->owner = THIS_MODULE; + pctrl_desc->pins = pins; + pctrl_desc->npins = pctl->desc->npins; + pctrl_desc->pctlops = &axp20x_pctrl_ops; + pctrl_desc->pmxops = &axp20x_pmx_ops; + + pctl->pctl_dev = devm_pinctrl_register(&pdev->dev, pctrl_desc, pctl); + if (IS_ERR(pctl->pctl_dev)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't register pinctrl driver\n"); + return PTR_ERR(pctl->pctl_dev); + } + + ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &pctl->chip, pctl); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register GPIO chip\n"); return ret; } + for (i = 0; i < pctl->desc->npins; i++) { + pin = pctl->desc->pins + i; + + ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(&pctl->chip, dev_name(&pdev->dev), + pin->pin.number, pin->pin.number, + 1); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add pin range\n"); + return ret; + } + } + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AXP209 GPIO driver loaded\n"); return 0; } -static const struct of_device_id axp20x_gpio_match[] = { +static const struct of_device_id axp20x_pctl_match[] = { { .compatible = "x-powers,axp209-gpio" }, { } }; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axp20x_gpio_match); +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axp20x_pctl_match); -static struct platform_driver axp20x_gpio_driver = { - .probe = axp20x_gpio_probe, +static struct platform_driver axp20x_pctl_driver = { + .probe = axp20x_pctl_probe, .driver = { .name = "axp20x-gpio", - .of_match_table = axp20x_gpio_match, + .of_match_table = axp20x_pctl_match, }, }; -module_platform_driver(axp20x_gpio_driver); +module_platform_driver(axp20x_pctl_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AXP20x PMIC GPIO driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.9.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-gpio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html