On Mon, Dec 1, 2014 at 9:09 PM, <kamlakant.patel@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@xxxxxxxxxx> > > This is a brief documentation on how to use GPIO Generic > library for memory-mapped GPIO controllers. > > Signed-off-by: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Documentation/gpio/driver.txt | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+) Yum, more doc! > > diff --git a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt > index 31e0b5d..563abea 100644 > --- a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt > +++ b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt > @@ -190,3 +190,53 @@ gpiochip_free_own_desc(). > These functions must be used with care since they do not affect module use > count. Do not use the functions to request gpio descriptors not owned by the > calling driver. > + > + > +Generic driver for memory-mapped GPIO controllers > +------------------------------------------------- > +The GPIO generic library provides support for basic platform_device > +memory-mapped GPIO controllers, which can be accessed by selecting Kconfig > +symbol GPIO_GENERIC and using library functions provided by GPIO generic > +driver (see drivers/gpio/gpio-generic.c). > +The simplest form of a GPIO controller that the driver support is just a s/support/supports > +single "data" register, where GPIO state can be read and/or written. > + > +The driver can be registered using "basic-mmio-gpio" or for big-endian > +notation support use "basic-mmio-gpio-be". The code will configure gpio_chip Using where? You should say that this is for the platform device name. > +and issue gpiochip_add(). > + > +The driver supports: > +- 8/16/32/64 bits registers. The number of GPIOs is determined by the width of > + the registers. > +- GPIO controllers with clear/set registers. > +- GPIO controllers with a single "data" register. > +- Big endian bits/GPIOs ordering. Maybe add a sentence indicating that these settings are defined in the drivers using named memory resources. > + > +For setting GPIO's there are three supported configurations: > +- single input/output register resource (named "dat"). This resource seems to be mandatory - please make sure you mention this fact. > +- set/clear pair (named "set" and "clr"). > +- single output register resource and single input resource ("set" and dat"). > + > +For setting the GPIO direction, there are three supported configurations: > +- simple bidirection GPIO that requires no configuration. s/bidirection/bidirectional maybe? > +- an output direction register (named "dirout") where a 1 bit indicates the > + GPIO is an output. > +- an input direction register (named "dirin") where a 1 bit indicates the GPIO > + is an input. > + > +It is possible to use only parts of GPIO generic library. Each GPIO controller > +using GPIO generic library needs to include the following header. > + > + #include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h> > + > +Use bgpio_init to configure gpio_chip and bgpio_remove to remove the controller. > +int bgpio_init(struct bgpio_chip *bgc, struct device *dev, > + unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set, > + void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin, > + unsigned long flags); If you put the prototype for bgpio_init(), please also put the one of bgpio_remove()... > + > +The "flag" parameter can be following depending on controller configuration: > +BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN BIT(0) > +BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET BIT(1) /* reg_set is unreadable */ > +BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR BIT(2) /* reg_dir is unreadable */ > +BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER BIT(3) Right now this documentation is a little bit confusing. Basically there are two ways to use this driver: 1) Name your platform device ""basic-mmio-gpio" or "basic-mmio-gpio-be", set the right named memory resources to specify the desired configuration, and let bgpio_pdev_probe() do all the work. 2) Allocate a bgpio_chip yourself, call bgpio_init() on it and its resources, and finally invoke gpiochip_add() yourself. These two different ways of doing kind of seem to be mixed together. Can you try to highlight the fact that these are alternatives? -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-gpio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html