Re: races in ll_splice_alias() and elsewhere (ext4, ocfs2)

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On Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 03:46:43AM +0000, Drokin, Oleg wrote:

> > Wait a minute.  If it's hashed, has the right name and the right parent,
> > why the hell are we calling ->lookup() on a new dentry in the first place?
> > Why hadn't we simply picked it from dcache?
> 
> This is because of the trickery we do in the d_compare.
> our d_compare looks at the "invalid" flag and if it's set, returns "not matching",
> triggering the lookup instead of revalidate.
> This makes revalidate simple and fast.
> (We used to have a complicated revalidate with a lot of code duplication with
> lookup in order to be able to query the server and pass all sorts of data there
> and it was nothing but trouble).

*Ugh*...  That's really nasty.  We certainly could make d_exact_match()
accept unhashed ones and make rehashing conditional (NFS doesn't pull
anything similar, so it won't care), but your ->d_revalidate()
has exact same problem as ext4_d_revalidate() one mentioned upthread -
there's no warranty that dentry->d_parent will stay stable.

We are *NOT* guaranteed locked parent when ->d_revalidate() is called, or
we would have to lock every damn directory on the way through the pathname
resolution.  Moreover, ->d_revalidate() really can overlap with rename(2).
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