Re: [PATCH 2/2] compat_ioctl: don't call do_ioctl under set_fs(KERNEL_DS)

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On Tue, Jan 5, 2016 at 9:27 AM, Jann Horn <jann@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> This replaces all code in fs/compat_ioctl.c that translated
> ioctl arguments into a in-kernel structure, then performed
> do_ioctl under set_fs(KERNEL_DS), with code that allocates
> data on the user stack and can call the VFS ioctl handler
> under USER_DS.
>
> This is done as a hardening measure because the caller
> does not know what kind of ioctl handler will be invoked,
> only that no corresponding compat_ioctl handler exists and
> what the ioctl command number is. The accidental
> invocation of an unlocked_ioctl handler that unexpectedly
> calls copy_to_user could be a severe security issue.
>
> (This patch is only compile-tested so far.)
>
> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@xxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

-Kees

> ---
>  fs/compat_ioctl.c | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
>  1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/compat_ioctl.c b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
> index c9b8d4e..6a795ba 100644
> --- a/fs/compat_ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
> @@ -115,6 +115,13 @@
>  #include <asm/fbio.h>
>  #endif
>
> +#define convert_in_user(srcptr, dstptr)                        \
> +({                                                     \
> +       typeof(*srcptr) val;                            \
> +                                                       \
> +       get_user(val, srcptr) || put_user(val, dstptr); \
> +})
> +
>  static int do_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>                 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
> @@ -130,16 +137,17 @@ static int do_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>  static int w_long(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>                 unsigned int cmd, compat_ulong_t __user *argp)
>  {
> -       mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
>         int err;
> -       unsigned long val;
> +       unsigned long __user *valp = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*valp));
>
> -       set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
> -       err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd, (unsigned long)&val);
> -       set_fs (old_fs);
> -       if (!err && put_user(val, argp))
> +       if (valp == NULL)
>                 return -EFAULT;
> -       return err;
> +       err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd, (unsigned long)valp);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +       if (convert_in_user(valp, argp))
> +               return -EFAULT;
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
>  struct compat_video_event {
> @@ -154,20 +162,20 @@ struct compat_video_event {
>  static int do_video_get_event(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>                 unsigned int cmd, struct compat_video_event __user *up)
>  {
> -       struct video_event kevent;
> -       mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
> +       struct video_event __user *kevent =
> +               compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*kevent));
>         int err;
>
> -       set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
> -       err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd, (unsigned long) &kevent);
> -       set_fs(old_fs);
> +       if (kevent == NULL)
> +               return -EFAULT;
>
> +       err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd, (unsigned long)kevent);
>         if (!err) {
> -               err  = put_user(kevent.type, &up->type);
> -               err |= put_user(kevent.timestamp, &up->timestamp);
> -               err |= put_user(kevent.u.size.w, &up->u.size.w);
> -               err |= put_user(kevent.u.size.h, &up->u.size.h);
> -               err |= put_user(kevent.u.size.aspect_ratio,
> +               err  = convert_in_user(&kevent->type, &up->type);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&kevent->timestamp, &up->timestamp);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&kevent->u.size.w, &up->u.size.w);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&kevent->u.size.h, &up->u.size.h);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&kevent->u.size.aspect_ratio,
>                                 &up->u.size.aspect_ratio);
>                 if (err)
>                         err = -EFAULT;
> @@ -527,10 +535,10 @@ struct mtpos32 {
>  static int mt_ioctl_trans(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>                 unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
>  {
> -       mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
> -       struct mtget get;
> +       /* NULL initialization to make gcc shut up */
> +       struct mtget __user *get = NULL;
>         struct mtget32 __user *umget32;
> -       struct mtpos pos;
> +       struct mtpos __user *pos = NULL;
>         struct mtpos32 __user *upos32;
>         unsigned long kcmd;
>         void *karg;
> @@ -539,32 +547,34 @@ static int mt_ioctl_trans(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>         switch(cmd) {
>         case MTIOCPOS32:
>                 kcmd = MTIOCPOS;
> -               karg = &pos;
> +               pos = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*pos));
> +               karg = pos;
>                 break;
>         default:        /* MTIOCGET32 */
>                 kcmd = MTIOCGET;
> -               karg = &get;
> +               get = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*get));
> +               karg = get;
>                 break;
>         }
> -       set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
> +       if (karg == NULL)
> +               return -EFAULT;
>         err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, kcmd, (unsigned long)karg);
> -       set_fs (old_fs);
>         if (err)
>                 return err;
>         switch (cmd) {
>         case MTIOCPOS32:
>                 upos32 = argp;
> -               err = __put_user(pos.mt_blkno, &upos32->mt_blkno);
> +               err = convert_in_user(&pos->mt_blkno, &upos32->mt_blkno);
>                 break;
>         case MTIOCGET32:
>                 umget32 = argp;
> -               err = __put_user(get.mt_type, &umget32->mt_type);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_resid, &umget32->mt_resid);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_dsreg, &umget32->mt_dsreg);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_gstat, &umget32->mt_gstat);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_erreg, &umget32->mt_erreg);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_fileno, &umget32->mt_fileno);
> -               err |= __put_user(get.mt_blkno, &umget32->mt_blkno);
> +               err = convert_in_user(&get->mt_type, &umget32->mt_type);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_resid, &umget32->mt_resid);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_dsreg, &umget32->mt_dsreg);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_gstat, &umget32->mt_gstat);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_erreg, &umget32->mt_erreg);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_fileno, &umget32->mt_fileno);
> +               err |= convert_in_user(&get->mt_blkno, &umget32->mt_blkno);
>                 break;
>         }
>         return err ? -EFAULT: 0;
> @@ -623,38 +633,36 @@ static int serial_struct_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned fd,
>  {
>          typedef struct serial_struct32 SS32;
>          int err;
> -        struct serial_struct ss;
> -        mm_segment_t oldseg = get_fs();
> +       struct serial_struct __user *ss = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*ss));
>          __u32 udata;
>         unsigned int base;
> +       unsigned char *iomem_base;
>
> +       if (ss == NULL)
> +               return -EFAULT;
>          if (cmd == TIOCSSERIAL) {
> -                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ss32, sizeof(SS32)))
> -                        return -EFAULT;
> -                if (__copy_from_user(&ss, ss32, offsetof(SS32, iomem_base)))
> +               if (copy_in_user(ss, ss32, offsetof(SS32, iomem_base)) ||
> +                   get_user(udata, &ss32->iomem_base))
>                         return -EFAULT;
> -                if (__get_user(udata, &ss32->iomem_base))
> +               iomem_base = compat_ptr(udata);
> +               if (put_user(iomem_base, &ss->iomem_base) ||
> +                   convert_in_user(&ss32->iomem_reg_shift,
> +                     &ss->iomem_reg_shift) ||
> +                   convert_in_user(&ss32->port_high, &ss->port_high) ||
> +                   put_user(0UL, &ss->iomap_base))
>                         return -EFAULT;
> -                ss.iomem_base = compat_ptr(udata);
> -                if (__get_user(ss.iomem_reg_shift, &ss32->iomem_reg_shift) ||
> -                   __get_user(ss.port_high, &ss32->port_high))
> -                       return -EFAULT;
> -                ss.iomap_base = 0UL;
>          }
> -        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
> -                               err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd,
> -                                               (unsigned long)(&ss));
> -        set_fs(oldseg);
> +       err = do_ioctl(filp, fd, cmd, (unsigned long)ss);
>          if (cmd == TIOCGSERIAL && err >= 0) {
> -                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ss32, sizeof(SS32)))
> -                        return -EFAULT;
> -                if (__copy_to_user(ss32,&ss,offsetof(SS32,iomem_base)))
> +               if (copy_in_user(ss32, ss, offsetof(SS32, iomem_base)) ||
> +                   get_user(iomem_base, &ss->iomem_base))
>                         return -EFAULT;
> -               base = (unsigned long)ss.iomem_base  >> 32 ?
> -                       0xffffffff : (unsigned)(unsigned long)ss.iomem_base;
> -               if (__put_user(base, &ss32->iomem_base) ||
> -                   __put_user(ss.iomem_reg_shift, &ss32->iomem_reg_shift) ||
> -                   __put_user(ss.port_high, &ss32->port_high))
> +               base = (unsigned long)iomem_base  >> 32 ?
> +                       0xffffffff : (unsigned)(unsigned long)iomem_base;
> +               if (put_user(base, &ss32->iomem_base) ||
> +                   convert_in_user(&ss->iomem_reg_shift,
> +                     &ss32->iomem_reg_shift) ||
> +                   convert_in_user(&ss->port_high, &ss32->port_high))
>                         return -EFAULT;
>          }
>          return err;
> @@ -759,27 +767,24 @@ static int do_i2c_smbus_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
>  static int rtc_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned fd,
>                 unsigned cmd, void __user *argp)
>  {
> -       mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
> -       compat_ulong_t val32;
> -       unsigned long kval;
> +       unsigned long __user *valp = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*valp));
>         int ret;
>
> +       if (valp == NULL)
> +               return -EFAULT;
>         switch (cmd) {
>         case RTC_IRQP_READ32:
>         case RTC_EPOCH_READ32:
> -               set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
>                 ret = do_ioctl(filp, fd, (cmd == RTC_IRQP_READ32) ?
>                                         RTC_IRQP_READ : RTC_EPOCH_READ,
> -                                       (unsigned long)&kval);
> -               set_fs(oldfs);
> +                                       (unsigned long)valp);
>                 if (ret)
>                         return ret;
> -               val32 = kval;
> -               return put_user(val32, (unsigned int __user *)argp);
> +               return convert_in_user(valp, (unsigned int __user *)argp);
>         case RTC_IRQP_SET32:
> -               return sys_ioctl(fd, RTC_IRQP_SET, (unsigned long)argp);
> +               return do_ioctl(filp, fd, RTC_IRQP_SET, (unsigned long)argp);
>         case RTC_EPOCH_SET32:
> -               return sys_ioctl(fd, RTC_EPOCH_SET, (unsigned long)argp);
> +               return do_ioctl(filp, fd, RTC_EPOCH_SET, (unsigned long)argp);
>         }
>
>         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
> --
> 2.1.4
>



-- 
Kees Cook
Chrome OS & Brillo Security
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