> -----Original Message----- > From: Borislav Petkov [mailto:bp@xxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Sunday, November 01, 2015 6:30 PM > > > > Example method to load the capsule binary: > > cat firmware.bin > /dev/efi_capsule_loader > > $ cat "some_dumb_file" > /dev/efi_capsule_loader Killed > > and in dmesg: > > [ 34.033982] efi_capsule_loader: efi_capsule_flush: capsule upload not > complete > [ 58.765683] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 58.769349] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 3904 at > drivers/firmware/efi/capsule.c:83 efi_capsule_supported+0x103/0x150() > [ 58.775063] Modules linked in: > [ 58.776474] CPU: 5 PID: 3904 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.3.0-rc7+ #3 > [ 58.779044] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS > 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 > [ 58.783387] ffffffff81957aa0 ffff880079793d78 ffffffff812cb2ea > 0000000000000000 > [ 58.786749] ffff880079793db0 ffffffff81055981 00010102464c457f > 0000000000000000 > [ 58.790140] 0000000000401e3b 0000000000000001 ffff880078660704 > ffff880079793dc0 > [ 58.793353] Call Trace: > [ 58.794343] [<ffffffff812cb2ea>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x84 > [ 58.796416] [<ffffffff81055981>] warn_slowpath_common+0x91/0xd0 > [ 58.798773] [<ffffffff81055a7a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 > [ 58.800962] [<ffffffff8157ae93>] efi_capsule_supported+0x103/0x150 > [ 58.803292] [<ffffffff8157d559>] efi_capsule_write+0x269/0x390 > [ 58.805563] [<ffffffff81183ef8>] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0 > [ 58.807591] [<ffffffff81183e9a>] ? __vfs_read+0xaa/0xe0 > [ 58.809612] [<ffffffff811847d5>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1a0 > [ 58.811272] [<ffffffff811a33be>] ? __fget_light+0x6e/0x90 > [ 58.813073] [<ffffffff81185412>] SyS_write+0x52/0xc0 > [ 58.814720] [<ffffffff816cff5b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x73 > [ 58.816665] ---[ end trace 94c0c141f9b0ec01 ]--- > [ 58.818179] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at > (null) > [ 58.820427] IP: [< (null)>] (null) > [ 58.820630] PGD 79af8067 PUD 79781067 PMD 0 > [ 58.820630] Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP > [ 58.820630] Modules linked in: > [ 58.820630] CPU: 5 PID: 3904 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 4.3.0-rc7+ #3 > [ 58.820630] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS > 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 > [ 58.820630] task: ffff8800771417c0 ti: ffff880079790000 task.ti: > ffff880079790000 > [ 58.820630] RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000000>] [< (null)>] (null) > [ 58.820630] RSP: 0018:ffff880079793dc8 EFLAGS: 00010282 > [ 58.820630] RAX: ffff88007a01b4e0 RBX: 00010102464c457f RCX: > ffff880078660704 > [ 58.820630] RDX: ffff880079793dd8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: > ffff880079793dd0 > [ 58.820630] RBP: ffff880079793e08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: > 0000000000000000 > [ 58.820630] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: > 0000000000000000 > [ 58.820630] R13: 0000000000401e3b R14: 0000000000000001 R15: > ffff880078660704 > [ 58.820630] FS: 00007ffff7fe1700(0000) GS:ffff88007c000000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 58.820630] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b > [ 58.820630] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000007ab90000 CR4: > 00000000000406e0 > [ 58.820630] Stack: > [ 58.820630] ffffffff8157ae24 ffff88007a01b4e0 0000000000000002 > ffff880078660700 > [ 58.820630] ffff880077060000 0000000000001000 ffffea0001dc1800 > ffff880077060000 > [ 58.820630] ffff880079793e48 ffffffff8157d559 0000000000000402 > ffff8800799cbc00 > [ 58.820630] Call Trace: > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff8157ae24>] ? efi_capsule_supported+0x94/0x150 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff8157d559>] efi_capsule_write+0x269/0x390 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff81183ef8>] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff81183e9a>] ? __vfs_read+0xaa/0xe0 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff811847d5>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1a0 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff811a33be>] ? __fget_light+0x6e/0x90 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff81185412>] SyS_write+0x52/0xc0 > [ 58.820630] [<ffffffff816cff5b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x73 > [ 58.820630] Code: Bad RIP value. > [ 58.820630] RIP [< (null)>] (null) > [ 58.820630] RSP <ffff880079793dc8> > [ 58.820630] CR2: 0000000000000000 > [ 58.876221] ---[ end trace 94c0c141f9b0ec02 ]--- > Could you share me your dumb file? I did perform negative test, but I did not get these dump stack in dmesg. Thanks. > > Please integrate checkpatch into your workflow - it can be helpful > sometimes: > > WARNING: 'OCCURED' may be misspelled - perhaps 'OCCURRED'? > #114: FILE: drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c:22: > +#define ERR_OCCURED -2 > > WARNING: 'OCCURED' may be misspelled - perhaps 'OCCURRED'? > #132: FILE: drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c:40: > + * Besides freeing the buffer pages, it also flagged an ERR_OCCURED > > WARNING: 'OCCURED' may be misspelled - perhaps 'OCCURRED'? > #144: FILE: drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c:52: > + cap_info->index = ERR_OCCURED; > > WARNING: Possible unnecessary 'out of memory' message > #399: FILE: drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c:307: > + if (!cap_info) { > + pr_debug("%s: kzalloc() failed\n", __func__); > I did use checkpatch. May be my version is different. Will get the latest version and run it again. Thanks. > > +config EFI_CAPSULE_LOADER > > + tristate "EFI capsule loader" > > + depends on EFI > > + help > > + This option exposes a loader interface "/dev/efi_capsule_loader" > for > > + user to load EFI capsule binary and update the EFI firmware through > > + system reboot. > > Make this: > > ... and update the EFI firmware. After a successful loading, a system > reboot is required." > Ok. Noted. > > > > /** > > * efi_capsule_update - send a capsule to the firmware diff --git > > a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c > > b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c > > All those files under drivers/firmware/efi/ are EFI stuff so this one doesn't > need the "efi-" name prefix either. efi-pstore.c I'm looking at you too. > Ok. Noted. > > + > > +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt > > I think this should be > > #define pr_fmt(fmt) "EFI: " fmt > > or something that all EFI code uses. > Ok. Noted. > > + > > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > > +#include <linux/module.h> > > +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> > > +#include <linux/highmem.h> > > +#include <linux/slab.h> > > +#include <linux/mutex.h> > > +#include <linux/efi.h> > > + > > +#define DEV_NAME "efi_capsule_loader" > > Why a define if it is used only in one place? Just put the string there instead. Ok. Noted. > > > +#define UPLOAD_DONE -1 > > Isn't the fact that upload was finished a success message? If so, why is it a > negative value? This is to indicate an upload is done and pending for close(2). If a subsequence write(2) perform, return error. Comments inputted by Matt and Andy. > > > +#define ERR_OCCURED -2 > > WARNING: 'OCCURED' may be misspelled - perhaps 'OCCURRED'? > #114: FILE: drivers/firmware/efi/efi-capsule-loader.c:22: > +#define ERR_OCCURED -2 > > Ok, that should be enough review for now - I'll take a look at the rest once > you've taken care of the splat above and those minor issues I pointed out. > > Thanks. > Thanks for the review. Regards, Wilson ��.n��������+%������w��{.n�����{���)��jg��������ݢj����G�������j:+v���w�m������w�������h�����٥