Re: [PATCH 13/25] ubifs: introduce a field named as budgeted to ubifs_inode

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On 07/22/2015 04:47 AM, Richard Weinberger wrote:
Am 21.07.2015 um 10:37 schrieb Dongsheng Yang:
There is a long-term pain in ubifs, we have to introduce a
ui_mutex in ubifs_inode to solve two problems below:

1: make some process atomic, such as ubifs_rename.
2: make sure we budget space for inode before dirting it.

About 1, it's true and we have to do it.

About 2, we can do it better.
	There is a ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&ui->mutex)) in
ubifs_dirty_inode(). But there is probably some processes
are very long, and we can not make all of it into a pair of
lock/unlock ui->mutex.

E.g: dquot_disable().
	It would mark the quota files as dirty and write the
inode back. We can do a budget before this function, but we
can not make the whole dquot_disable() into mutex_lock/mutex_unlock.
Because we need to lock the ui_mutex in dquot_disable().

So, this commit introduce a ui->budgeted to allow us to make
budgeting and dirting in two different lock windows.

Result:
	ubifs_budget_space()
	mutex_lock();
	ui->budgeted = 1;
	mutex_unlock();
	...
	dquot_disable();

I'm confused by this changelog.

Sorry, it is indeed confusing. Let me try to explain it more.

Currently, we have a ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&ui->ui_mutex));
in ubifs_dirty_inode(). The reason of it is to make sure we have
done the budget before dirting it.

So we have to use it like that:
	struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .dirtied_ino = 1};
	ubifs_budget_space(req);
	mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
	ubifs_dirty_inode();
	mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
We are checking the ui_mutex in ubifs_dirty_inode() to make sure
we are taking a full control of this process and we are sure there
is enough space to write this inode.


But the problem is: we can not put all process which are going to
dirty inode into the lock window, such as dquot_disable(), it will
acquire the ui_mutex in itself. (Although we can blame vfs to dirty
inode without asking ubifs is that correct)

So, I introduce a ui->budgeted here to replace ubifs_assert() in
ubifs_dirty_inode(); In ubifs_dirty_inode(), we can only check
the ui->budgeted to know whether we have done the budget for this
inode. Take the advantage of it, we can get what we want and solve
the problem I mentioned above.

I hope it more clear.

Thanx
Yang

Why do you need ui->budgeted? You set it but never read it
except in an ubifs_assert().

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/ubifs/file.c  |  7 +++++++
  fs/ubifs/ioctl.c |  1 +
  fs/ubifs/super.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
  fs/ubifs/ubifs.h |  1 +
  4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/file.c b/fs/ubifs/file.c
index dc8bf0b..113c3a6 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/file.c
@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ static int write_begin_slow(struct address_space *mapping,
  			 * budget we allocated.
  			 */
  			ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(c, ui);
+		ui->budgeted = 1;
  	}

  	*pagep = page;
@@ -357,6 +358,7 @@ static int allocate_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct page *page,
  		 * we need to budget the inode change.
  		 */
  		req.dirtied_ino = 1;
+		ui->budgeted = 1;
  	} else {
  		if (PageChecked(page))
  			/*
@@ -384,6 +386,7 @@ static int allocate_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct page *page,
  				 * needs a budget.
  				 */
  				req.dirtied_ino = 1;
+			ui->budgeted = 1;
  		}
  	}

@@ -1237,6 +1240,7 @@ static int do_setattr(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
  	do_attr_changes(inode, attr);

  	release = ui->dirty;
+	ui->budgeted = 1;
  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
  		/*
  		 * Inode length changed, so we have to make sure
@@ -1397,6 +1401,7 @@ static int ubifs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time,
  		iflags |= I_DIRTY_SYNC;

  	release = ui->dirty;
+	ui->budgeted = 1;
  	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, iflags);
  	mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  	if (release)
@@ -1430,6 +1435,7 @@ static int update_mctime(struct inode *inode)
  		mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ubifs_current_time(inode);
  		release = ui->dirty;
+		ui->budgeted = 1;
  		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
  		mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  		if (release)
@@ -1556,6 +1562,7 @@ static int ubifs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  		mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ubifs_current_time(inode);
  		release = ui->dirty;
+		ui->budgeted = 1;
  		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
  		mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  		if (release)
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/ioctl.c b/fs/ubifs/ioctl.c
index 3c7b29d..f015b81 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/ioctl.c
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ static int setflags(struct inode *inode, int flags)
  	ubifs_set_inode_flags(inode);
  	inode->i_ctime = ubifs_current_time(inode);
  	release = ui->dirty;
+	ui->budgeted = 1;
  	mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
  	mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c
index 2491fff..5fa21d6 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ static int ubifs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  	}

  	ui->dirty = 0;
+	ui->budgeted = 0;
  	mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  	ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(c, ui);
  	return err;
@@ -386,12 +387,23 @@ done:
  static void ubifs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
  {
          struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
+	int need_unlock = 0;

-	ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&ui->ui_mutex));
+	if (unlikely(!mutex_is_locked(&ui->ui_mutex))) {
+		/* We need to lock ui_mutex to access ui->budgeted */
+		mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
+		need_unlock = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Check the budget for this inode */
+	ubifs_assert(ui->budgeted);
  	if (!ui->dirty) {
  		ui->dirty = 1;
  		dbg_gen("inode %lu",  inode->i_ino);
  	}
+
+	if (need_unlock)
+		mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
  }

  static int ubifs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h
index 9754bb6..28392a6 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h
+++ b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h
@@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ struct ubifs_inode {
  	unsigned int xattr_cnt;
  	unsigned int xattr_names;
  	unsigned int dirty:1;
+	unsigned int budgeted:1;

Please document that new flag too.

Thanks,
//richard
.


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