Re: [PATCH RFC] fs/9p: add new feature of xattr cache

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Hi, All.

Sorry, There are still some bugs in this patch. I point out in this email. Look forward to better optimization suggestions.
Thanks.

On 2015/5/28 21:12, v9fs-developer-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 21:08:46 +0800
From: juncheng bai <baijuncheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [V9fs-developer] [PATCH RFC] fs/9p: add new feature of xattr
	cache
Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
	v9fs-developer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Message-ID: <5567135E.7060704@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed

  From 970ca81d9c20d51ffe367509f40e9b38be5178f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: juncheng bai <baijuncheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 18:14:20 +0800
Subject: [PATCH RFC] fs/9p: add feature xattr cache

first: this can be optimized with the application of extended attributes
especially, read more than writing.
second: if specify mount option:fscache or loose, the vfs layer will
search the extended attribute:security.capacility at every time to write

through the mount option:xattrcache, we can be flexible to enable this
feature

Signed-off-by: juncheng bai <baijuncheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
   Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt |   3 +
   fs/9p/Makefile                   |   1 +
   fs/9p/v9fs.c                     |  38 ++++++-
   fs/9p/v9fs.h                     |  15 +++
   fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h                 |   1 +
   fs/9p/vfs_inode.c                |   8 ++
   fs/9p/xattr.c                    | 197 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
   fs/9p/xattr.h                    |   2 +
   fs/9p/xattr_cache.c              | 236
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   fs/9p/xattr_cache.h              |  79 +++++++++++++
   include/net/9p/9p.h              |   1 +
   11 files changed, 572 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
   create mode 100644 fs/9p/xattr_cache.c
   create mode 100644 fs/9p/xattr_cache.h

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
index fec7144..0d6173b 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ OPTIONS
   			0x200 = display Fid debug
   			0x400 = display packet debug
   			0x800 = display fscache tracing debug
+			0x1000 = display xattrcache tracing debug

     rfdno=n	the file descriptor for reading with trans=fd

@@ -133,6 +134,8 @@ OPTIONS
   		cache tags for existing cache sessions can be listed at
   		/sys/fs/9p/caches. (applies only to cache=fscache)

+  xattrcache	enable extended attributes cache
+
   RESOURCES
   =========

diff --git a/fs/9p/Makefile b/fs/9p/Makefile
index ff7be98..68ee80c 100644
--- a/fs/9p/Makefile
+++ b/fs/9p/Makefile
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_9P_FS) := 9p.o
   	v9fs.o \
   	fid.o  \
   	xattr.o \
+	xattr_cache.o \
   	xattr_user.o \
   	xattr_trusted.o

diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
index 620d934..94d2fce 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
@@ -38,10 +38,12 @@
   #include "v9fs.h"
   #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
   #include "cache.h"
+#include "xattr_cache.h"

   static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(v9fs_sessionlist_lock);
   static LIST_HEAD(v9fs_sessionlist);
   struct kmem_cache *v9fs_inode_cache;
+struct kmem_cache *v9fs_xattr_cache;

   /*
    * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
@@ -59,6 +61,8 @@ enum {
   	Opt_cache_loose, Opt_fscache, Opt_mmap,
   	/* Access options */
   	Opt_access, Opt_posixacl,
+	/* xattr cache */
+	Opt_xcache,
   	/* Error token */
   	Opt_err
   };
@@ -78,6 +82,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
   	{Opt_cachetag, "cachetag=%s"},
   	{Opt_access, "access=%s"},
   	{Opt_posixacl, "posixacl"},
+	{Opt_xcache, "xattrcache"},
   	{Opt_err, NULL}
   };

@@ -126,6 +131,7 @@ static int v9fs_parse_options(struct
v9fs_session_info *v9ses, char *opts)
   #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
   	v9ses->cachetag = NULL;
   #endif
+	v9ses->xcache = 0;

   	if (!opts)
   		return 0;
@@ -297,7 +303,9 @@ static int v9fs_parse_options(struct
v9fs_session_info *v9ses, char *opts)
   				 "Not defined CONFIG_9P_FS_POSIX_ACL. Ignoring posixacl option\n");
   #endif
   			break;
-
+		case Opt_xcache:
+			v9ses->xcache = 1;
+			break;
   		default:
   			continue;
   		}
@@ -589,6 +597,17 @@ static int v9fs_init_inode_cache(void)
   	return 0;
   }

+static int v9fs_init_xattr_cache(void)
+{
+	v9fs_xattr_cache = kmem_cache_create("v9fs_xattr_cache",
+					sizeof(struct xattr_item),
+					0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!v9fs_xattr_cache)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
   /**
    * v9fs_destroy_inode_cache - destroy the cache of 9P inode
    *
@@ -603,16 +622,30 @@ static void v9fs_destroy_inode_cache(void)
   	kmem_cache_destroy(v9fs_inode_cache);
   }

+static void v9fs_destroy_xattr_cache(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(v9fs_xattr_cache);
+}
+
   static int v9fs_cache_register(void)
   {
   	int ret;
   	ret = v9fs_init_inode_cache();
   	if (ret < 0)
   		return ret;
+
+	ret = v9fs_init_xattr_cache();
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		v9fs_destroy_inode_cache();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
   #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
   	ret = fscache_register_netfs(&v9fs_cache_netfs);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	if (ret < 0) {
   		v9fs_destroy_inode_cache();
+		v9fs_destroy_xattr_cache();
+	}
   #endif
   	return ret;
   }
@@ -620,6 +653,7 @@ static int v9fs_cache_register(void)
   static void v9fs_cache_unregister(void)
   {
   	v9fs_destroy_inode_cache();
+	v9fs_destroy_xattr_cache();
   #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
   	fscache_unregister_netfs(&v9fs_cache_netfs);
   #endif
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
index fb9ffcb..58ac5d8 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct v9fs_session_info {
   	unsigned short debug;
   	unsigned int afid;
   	unsigned int cache;
+	unsigned short xcache;
   #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
   	char *cachetag;
   	struct fscache_cookie *fscache;
@@ -121,6 +122,15 @@ struct v9fs_session_info {
   /* cache_validity flags */
   #define V9FS_INO_INVALID_ATTR 0x01

+/**
+ * @xal_head: fast path, the xattr has beed queried from backend
+ * @xaf_head: slow path, the xattr is looking up from backend
+ *
+ * Ensure implementation query request as soon as possible from xal_head
+ *
+ * Return from query, if there is not error, except -ENOTSUPP and -ERANGE,
+ * move xattr_item from xaf_head to xal_head, or set  V9FS_XI_Removing
+ */
   struct v9fs_inode {
   #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
   	spinlock_t fscache_lock;
@@ -131,6 +141,11 @@ struct v9fs_inode {
   	struct p9_fid *writeback_fid;
   	struct mutex v_mutex;
   	struct inode vfs_inode;
+
+	rwlock_t xal_lock;
+	struct list_head xal_head;
+	spinlock_t xaf_lock;
+	struct list_head xaf_head;
   };

   static inline struct v9fs_inode *V9FS_I(const struct inode *inode)
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
index 5a0db6d..41bcd2d 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ extern const struct file_operations
v9fs_cached_file_operations_dotl;
   extern const struct file_operations v9fs_mmap_file_operations;
   extern const struct file_operations v9fs_mmap_file_operations_dotl;
   extern struct kmem_cache *v9fs_inode_cache;
+extern struct kmem_cache *v9fs_xattr_cache;

   struct inode *v9fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
   void v9fs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
index 39eb2bc..718dd45 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
@@ -249,6 +249,12 @@ struct inode *v9fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
   	v9inode->writeback_fid = NULL;
   	v9inode->cache_validity = 0;
   	mutex_init(&v9inode->v_mutex);
+
+	rwlock_init(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v9inode->xal_head);
+	spin_lock_init(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v9inode->xaf_head);
+
   	return &v9inode->vfs_inode;
   }

@@ -260,6 +266,8 @@ struct inode *v9fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
   static void v9fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
   {
   	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
+
+	v9fs_free_inode_xattr_items(inode);
   	kmem_cache_free(v9fs_inode_cache, V9FS_I(inode));
   }

diff --git a/fs/9p/xattr.c b/fs/9p/xattr.c
index 0cf44b6..27516ec 100644
--- a/fs/9p/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/9p/xattr.c
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@
   #include <net/9p/9p.h>
   #include <net/9p/client.h>

+#include "v9fs.h"
   #include "fid.h"
   #include "xattr.h"
+#include "xattr_cache.h"

   ssize_t v9fs_fid_xattr_get(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name,
   			   void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
@@ -56,6 +58,125 @@ ssize_t v9fs_fid_xattr_get(struct p9_fid *fid, const
char *name,
   	return retval;
   }

+static ssize_t __v9fs_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+				void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+	struct p9_fid *fid;
+
+	fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(fid))
+		return PTR_ERR(fid);
+
+	return v9fs_fid_xattr_get(fid, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t __v9fs_xattr_get_cached(struct dentry *dentry, const
char *name,
+				void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	struct xattr_item *xi;
+
+	xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item(dentry, name);
+	if (!xi) {
+		xi = v9fs_find_or_create_cached_xattr_item_slow(dentry, name);
+		if (IS_ERR(xi)) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
+				"create fail, dentry:%s xname:%s errno:%ld\n",
+				dentry->d_name.name, name, PTR_ERR(xi));
+
+			return __v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, name,
+							buffer, buffer_size);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't know whether the xattr is removed succes
+	 * don't wait, handled by backend
+	 */
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_removing(xi)) {
+		v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(dentry, xi);
+		return __v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_clear_new(xi)) {
+again:
+		down_write(&xi->rw_sem);
+		ret = __v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+		/* the xattr is not exist */
+		if (unlikely(ret == -ENODATA))
+			v9fs_xif_set_removing(xi);
+		else {
+			v9fs_xattr_item_setval(xi, buffer, buffer_size, ret);
+			v9fs_move_xattr_item_to_fast(dentry, xi);
+		}
+
+		up_write(&xi->rw_sem);
+		v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(dentry, xi);
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	down_read(&xi->rw_sem);
+	/* check whether the xattr name is exist */
+	if (buffer_size == 0) {
+		if (v9fs_xif_test_normal(xi) ||
+				v9fs_xif_test_nodata(xi))
+			ret = xi->xi_vlen;
+			goto exit;
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_normal(xi)) {
+		if (xi->xi_vlen > buffer_size) {
+			ret = -ERANGE;
+			goto exit;
+		} else {
+			strcpy(buffer, xi->xi_value);
+			ret = xi->xi_vlen;
+			goto exit;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_enotsupp(xi)) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_nodata(xi)) {
+		if (xi->xi_vlen > buffer_size) {
+			ret = -ERANGE;
+			goto exit;
+		} else {
+			up_read(&xi->rw_sem);
+			v9fs_xif_clear_nodata(xi);

There is a bug. For example, the current state of extended attribute
'user.xattr1' is V9FS_XI_Nodata. Now, Process A calls 'getfattr' to get the value of extended attribute, at the same time, Process B calls
'getfattr' to check whether the extended attribute 'user.xattr1' exists.

Process A will call v9fs_xif_clear_nodata to clear V9FS_XI_Nodata, and
go to search from backend(Though not immediately, maybe the other task
hold read-lock), So Process B will can't get any state and
will execute 'BUG_ON(1)'.

How to ensure that an extended attributes to read by multi tasks that
may by for different request at the same time?

+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_erange(xi)) {
+		if (xi->xi_vlen >= buffer_size) {
+			ret = -ERANGE;
+			goto exit;
+		} else {
+			up_read(&xi->rw_sem);
+			v9fs_xif_clear_erange(xi);
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_removing(xi)) {
+		ret = -ENODATA;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	BUG_ON(1);
+
+exit:
+	up_read(&xi->rw_sem);
+	v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(dentry, xi);
+
+	return ret;
+}

   /*
    * v9fs_xattr_get()
@@ -70,15 +191,74 @@ ssize_t v9fs_fid_xattr_get(struct p9_fid *fid,
const char *name,
   ssize_t v9fs_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
   		       void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
   {
-	struct p9_fid *fid;
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;

   	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name = %s value_len = %zu\n",
   		 name, buffer_size);
-	fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
+
+	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	/* when listxattr, the @name is NULL*/
+	if (v9ses->xcache && name)
+		return __v9fs_xattr_get_cached(dentry, name,
+										buffer, buffer_size);
+	else
+		return __v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+}
+
+static int __v9fs_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+			const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
+{
+	struct p9_fid *fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
   	if (IS_ERR(fid))
   		return PTR_ERR(fid);
+	return v9fs_fid_xattr_set(fid, name, value, value_len, flags);
+}

-	return v9fs_fid_xattr_get(fid, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+static int __v9fs_xattr_set_cached(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+			const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct xattr_item *xi;
+
+	/* remove xattr item */
+	if (flags == XATTR_REPLACE && value == NULL) {
+		xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item_full(dentry, name);
+		if (xi && !v9fs_xif_test_removing(xi)) {
+			down_write(&xi->rw_sem);
+			v9fs_xif_set_removing(xi);
+
+			ret = __v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, name, value,
+						value_len, flags);
+			if (ret != 0)
+				/* remove fail */
+				v9fs_xif_clear_removing(xi);
+
+			goto exit;
+		} else
+			return __v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, name,
+									value, value_len, flags);
+	} else {
+		/* create or replace */
+		xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item(dentry, name);
+		if (!xi)
+			xi = v9fs_find_or_create_cached_xattr_item_slow(dentry, name);
+
+		if (!IS_ERR(xi) && !v9fs_xif_test_removing(xi)) {
+			down_write(&xi->rw_sem);
+
+			ret = __v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, name, value, value_len, flags);
+			if (ret == 0)
+				v9fs_xattr_item_setval(xi, value, value_len, value_len);
+
+			goto exit;
+		} else
+			return __v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, name, value, value_len, flags);
+	}
+
+exit:
+	up_write(&xi->rw_sem);
+	v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(dentry, xi);
+	return ret;
   }

   /*
@@ -96,10 +276,13 @@ ssize_t v9fs_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const
char *name,
   int v9fs_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
   		   const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
   {
-	struct p9_fid *fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
-	if (IS_ERR(fid))
-		return PTR_ERR(fid);
-	return v9fs_fid_xattr_set(fid, name, value, value_len, flags);
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
+
+	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	if (v9ses->xcache)
+		return __v9fs_xattr_set_cached(dentry, name, value, value_len, flags);
+	else
+		return __v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, name, value, value_len, flags);
   }

   int v9fs_fid_xattr_set(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name,
diff --git a/fs/9p/xattr.h b/fs/9p/xattr.h
index d3e2ea3..d687382 100644
--- a/fs/9p/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/9p/xattr.h
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
   #include <net/9p/9p.h>
   #include <net/9p/client.h>

+#include "xattr_cache.h"
+
   extern const struct xattr_handler *v9fs_xattr_handlers[];
   extern struct xattr_handler v9fs_xattr_user_handler;
   extern struct xattr_handler v9fs_xattr_trusted_handler;
diff --git a/fs/9p/xattr_cache.c b/fs/9p/xattr_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..449e537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/9p/xattr_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "v9fs.h"
+#include "v9fs_vfs.h"
+#include "xattr_cache.h"
+
+static void v9fs_init_xattr_item(struct xattr_item *xi, const char *xname)
+{
+	xi->xi_name = kstrdup(xname, GFP_NOFS);
+	xi->xi_nlen = strlen(xname);
+
+	xi->xi_value = NULL;
+	xi->xi_vlen = 0;
+
+	v9fs_xif_set_unavail(xi);
+	v9fs_xif_set_slowpath(xi);
+	v9fs_xif_set_new(xi);
+	atomic_set(&xi->ref, 1);
+	init_rwsem(&xi->rw_sem);
+}
+
+static struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_cached_xattr_slow_lock(
+			struct list_head *head,
+			const char *xname)
+{
+	struct xattr_item *xi = NULL;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(xi, head, xi_list) {
+		if (0 == strcmp(xname, xi->xi_name)) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+				"found xattr from slow path, name:%s nlen:%u flags:%lu\n",
+				xname, xi->xi_nlen, xi->flags);
+
+			atomic_inc(&xi->ref);
+
+			return xi;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void v9fs_free_cached_xattr_item(struct dentry *dentry,
+			struct xattr_item *xi)
+{
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+	unsigned long flag = v9fs_xif_test_slowpath(xi);
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE, "free cached xattr item, name:%s flags:%lu\n",
+				xi->xi_name, xi->flags);
+	if (flag)
+		spin_lock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	else
+		write_lock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+
+	list_del(&xi->xi_list);
+	kfree(xi->xi_value);
+	kfree(xi->xi_name);
+	kmem_cache_free(v9fs_xattr_cache, xi);
+
+	if (flag)
+		spin_unlock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	else
+		write_unlock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+}
+
+struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item(struct dentry *dentry,
+			const char *xname)
+{
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
+	struct xattr_item *xi;
+
+	v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+
+	read_lock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(xi, &v9inode->xal_head, xi_list) {
+		if (0 == strcmp(xname, xi->xi_name)) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+				"found xattr from fast path name:%s nlen:%u flags:%lu\n",
+				xname, xi->xi_nlen, xi->flags);
+
+			atomic_inc(&xi->ref);
+			read_unlock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+
+			return xi;
+		}
+	}
+
+	read_unlock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item_full(
+			struct dentry *dentry,
+			const char *xname)
+{
+	int removing = 0;
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+	struct xattr_item *xi;
+
+	xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item(dentry, xname);
+	if (!xi) {
+		spin_lock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+		xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_slow_lock(&v9inode->xaf_head,
+				xname, &removing);
+		spin_unlock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	}
+
+	return xi;
+}
+
+struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_or_create_cached_xattr_item_slow(
+			struct dentry *dentry,
+			const char *xname)
+{
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+	struct xattr_item *xi = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	xi = v9fs_find_cached_xattr_slow_lock(&v9inode->xaf_head, xname);
+	if (!xi) {
+		xi = kmem_cache_alloc(v9fs_xattr_cache, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!xi) {
+			spin_unlock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+					"create cached xattr item fail, name:%s\n",
+					xname);
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		}
+
+		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+				"create xattr item success, name:%s\n",
+				xname);
+
+		v9fs_init_xattr_item(xi, xname);
+		list_add(&xi->xi_list, &v9inode->xaf_head);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+
+	return xi;
+}
+
+void v9fs_wakeup_xi_available(struct xattr_item *xi)
+{
+	v9fs_xif_clear_unavail(xi);
+	smp_mb__after_atomic();
+	wake_up_bit(&xi->flags, V9FS_XI_Unavail);
+}

This function is not used.

+
+void v9fs_move_xattr_item_to_fast(struct dentry *dentry, struct
xattr_item *xi)
+{
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+			"move xattr item to fast path, name:%s flags:%lu\n",
+			xi->xi_name, xi->flags);
+
+	write_lock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+	spin_lock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+
+	list_move(&xi->xi_list, &v9inode->xal_head);
+	v9fs_xif_clear_slowpath(xi);
+
+	spin_unlock(&v9inode->xaf_lock);
+	write_unlock(&v9inode->xal_lock);
+}
+
+int v9fs_xattr_item_setval(struct xattr_item *xi, const char *buffer,
+				size_t buffer_size, ssize_t ret)
+{
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+			"setvalue, name:%s flags:%lu buffer:%s buffer_size:%zu ret:%zu\n",
+			xi->xi_name, xi->flags,
+			buffer ? buffer : "null", buffer_size, ret);
+
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		if (buffer_size) {
+			kfree(xi->xi_value);
+
+			xi->xi_vlen = ret;
+			xi->xi_value = kstrdup(buffer, GFP_NOFS);
+			if (!xi->xi_value) {
+					v9fs_xif_set_nodata(xi);
+					return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+
+			v9fs_xif_set_normal(xi);
+		} else {
+			v9fs_xif_set_nodata(xi);
+			xi->xi_vlen = ret;
+		}
+	} else if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		v9fs_xif_set_enotsupp(xi);
+	} else if (ret == -ERANGE) {
+		xi->xi_vlen = buffer_size;
+		v9fs_xif_set_erange(xi);
+	}

There is a bug, it need to handle other mistakes, such as data does not
exist.

+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(struct dentry *dentry, struct xattr_item *xi)
+{
+	if (v9fs_xif_test_removing(xi) && atomic_dec_and_test(&xi->ref))
+		v9fs_free_cached_xattr_item(dentry, xi);
+	else
+		atomic_dec(&xi->ref);
+}
+
+void v9fs_free_inode_xattr_items(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
+	struct xattr_item *xi, *tmp;
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_XCACHE,
+			"free all xattr items for inode, inode:%p\n", inode);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(xi, tmp, &v9inode->xal_head, xi_list) {
+		if (xi->xi_vlen)
+			kfree(xi->xi_value);
+		kfree(xi->xi_name);
+		kmem_cache_free(v9fs_xattr_cache, xi);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(xi, tmp, &v9inode->xaf_head, xi_list) {
+		kfree(xi->xi_value);
+		kfree(xi->xi_name);
+		kmem_cache_free(v9fs_xattr_cache, xi);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fs/9p/xattr_cache.h b/fs/9p/xattr_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec1487a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/9p/xattr_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef FS_9P_XCACHE_H
+#define FS_9P_XCACHE_H
+
+struct xattr_item {
+	struct list_head xi_list;
+
+	char *xi_name;
+	u16 xi_nlen;
+	char *xi_value;
+	u16 xi_vlen;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
+	atomic_t ref;
+	struct rw_semaphore rw_sem;
+};
+
+enum v9fs_xi_flags {
+	V9FS_XI_Normal,
+	V9FS_XI_Nodata,
+	V9FS_XI_Erange,
+	V9FS_XI_Enotsupp,
+	V9FS_XI_New,
+	V9FS_XI_Removing,
+	V9FS_XI_Slowpath,
+};
+
+#define V9FS_XIF_FNS(bit, name)						\
+static inline void v9fs_xif_set_##name(struct xattr_item *xi)		\
+{									\
+	set_bit(V9FS_XI_##bit, &(xi)->flags);				\
+}									\
+static inline void v9fs_xif_clear_##name(struct xattr_item *xi)		\
+{									\
+	clear_bit(V9FS_XI_##bit, &(xi)->flags);				\
+}									\
+static inline int v9fs_xif_test_##name(const struct xattr_item *xi)		\
+{									\
+	return test_bit(V9FS_XI_##bit, &(xi)->flags);			\
+}
+
+#define V9FS_XIF_TAS(bit, name)						\
+static inline int v9fs_xif_test_set_##name(struct xattr_item *xi)	\
+{									\
+	return test_and_set_bit(V9FS_XI_##bit, &(xi)->flags);		\
+}									\
+static inline int v9fs_xif_test_clear_##name(struct xattr_item *xi)	\
+{									\
+	return test_and_clear_bit(V9FS_XI_##bit, &(xi)->flags);		\
+}
+
+
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Normal, normal);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Nodata, nodata);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Erange, erange);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Enotsupp, enotsupp);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(New, new);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Removing, removing);
+V9FS_XIF_FNS(Slowpath, slowpath);
+
+V9FS_XIF_TAS(New, new);
+
+extern struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item(struct dentry
*dentry,
+			const char *xname);
+extern struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_cached_xattr_item_full(
+			struct dentry *dentry,
+			const char *xname);
+extern struct xattr_item *v9fs_find_or_create_cached_xattr_item_slow(
+			struct dentry *dentry,
+			const char *xname);
+extern void v9fs_wakeup_xi_available(struct xattr_item *xi);
+extern void v9fs_move_xattr_item_to_fast(struct dentry *dentry,
+			struct xattr_item *xi);
+extern int v9fs_xattr_item_setval(struct xattr_item *xi, const char
*buffer,
+			size_t buffer_size, ssize_t ret);
+extern void v9fs_xattr_item_dec_ref(struct dentry *dentry,
+			struct xattr_item *xi);
+extern void v9fs_free_inode_xattr_items(struct inode *inode);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/net/9p/9p.h b/include/net/9p/9p.h
index 27dfe85..8346030 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/9p.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/9p.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ enum p9_debug_flags {
   	P9_DEBUG_PKT =		(1<<10),
   	P9_DEBUG_FSC =		(1<<11),
   	P9_DEBUG_VPKT =		(1<<12),
+	P9_DEBUG_XCACHE =	(1<<13),
   };

   #ifdef CONFIG_NET_9P_DEBUG


----
juncheng bai
--
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