On Wed, May 06, 2015 at 04:04:53PM -0400, Dan Williams wrote: > Changes since v1 [1]: > > 1/ added include/asm-generic/pfn.h for the __pfn_t definition and helpers. > > 2/ added kmap_atomic_pfn_t() > > 3/ rebased on v4.1-rc2 > > [1]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=142653770511970&w=2 > > --- > > A lead in note, this looks scarier than it is. Most of the code thrash > is automated via Coccinelle. Also the subtle differences behind an > 'unsigned long pfn' and a '__pfn_t' are mitigated by type-safety and a > Kconfig option (default disabled CONFIG_PMEM_IO) that globally controls > whether a pfn and a __pfn_t are equivalent. > > The motivation for this change is persistent memory and the desire to > use it not only via the pmem driver, but also as a memory target for I/O > (DAX, O_DIRECT, DMA, RDMA, etc) in other parts of the kernel. Aside > from the pmem driver and DAX, persistent memory is not able to be used > in these I/O scenarios due to the lack of a backing struct page, i.e. > persistent memory is not part of the memmap. This patchset takes the > position that the solution is to teach I/O paths that want to operate on > persistent memory to do so by referencing a __pfn_t. The alternatives > are discussed in the changelog for "[PATCH v2 01/10] arch: introduce > __pfn_t for persistent memory i/o", copied here: > > Alternatives: > > 1/ Provide struct page coverage for persistent memory in > DRAM. The expectation is that persistent memory capacities make > this untenable in the long term. > > 2/ Provide struct page coverage for persistent memory with > persistent memory. While persistent memory may have near DRAM > performance characteristics it may not have the same > write-endurance of DRAM. Given the update frequency of struct > page objects it may not be suitable for persistent memory. > > 3/ Dynamically allocate struct page. This appears to be on > the order of the complexity of converting code paths to use > __pfn_t references instead of struct page, and the amount of > setup required to establish a valid struct page reference is > mostly wasted when the only usage in the block stack is to > perform a page_to_pfn() conversion for dma-mapping. Instances > of kmap() / kmap_atomic() usage appear to be the only occasions > in the block stack where struct page is non-trivially used. A > new kmap_atomic_pfn_t() is proposed to handle those cases. *grumble* What are you going to do with things like iov_iter_get_pages()? Long-term, that is, after you go for "this pfn has no struct page for it"... -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html