Re: [PATCH 2/2] aio, mem-hotplug: Add memory barrier to aio ring page migration.

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(2014/02/27 23:57), Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
On Thu, Feb 27, 2014 at 06:40:16PM +0800, Tang Chen wrote:
When doing aio ring page migration, we migrated the page, and update
ctx->ring_pages[]. Like the following:

aio_migratepage()
  |-> migrate_page_copy(new, old)
  |   ......				/* Need barrier here */
  |-> ctx->ring_pages[idx] = new

Actually, we need a memory barrier between these two operations.
Otherwise, if ctx->ring_pages[] is updated before memory copy due to
the compiler optimization, other processes may have an opportunity
to access to the not fully initialized new ring page.

So add a wmb to synchronize them.

The smp_wmb() is not needed after you added the taking of ctx->completion_lock
lock since all accesses to ring_pages is then protected by the spinlock.
Why are you adding this then?  Or have you missed adding the lock somewhere?

Pleaes see following thread. It's a updated patch.

https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/27/237

aio_read_events_ring() accesses ring_pages without locking ctx-completion_lock.
If copying old page'date to new page runs after new page was set to ctx->ring_pages
by changing order, aio_read_events_ring() may not work correctly.

So smp_wmb() and smp_rmb() is needed.

Thanks,
Yasuaki Ishimatsu

Also, if you've changed the patch, it is customary to add a "v2" somewhere in
the patch title so that I have some idea what version of the patch should be
applied.

		-ben




Reported-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/aio.c | 8 ++++++++
  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index 50c089c..f0ed838 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -327,6 +327,14 @@ static int aio_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *new,
  		pgoff_t idx;
  		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
  		migrate_page_copy(new, old);
+
+		/*
+		 * Ensure memory copy is finished before updating
+		 * ctx->ring_pages[]. Otherwise other processes may access to
+		 * new ring pages which are not fully initialized.
+		 */
+		smp_wmb();
+
  		idx = old->index;
  		if (idx < (pgoff_t)ctx->nr_pages) {
  			/* And only do the move if things haven't changed */
--
1.8.3.1





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