On Sat, Oct 5, 2013 at 5:18 PM, Rob Landley <rob@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Which is why containers have all sorts of extra plumbing. But that extra > plumbing is currently built on pivot_root(), not on chroot(). And I'd > dismissed pivot_root() as residue from initramfs with all that kernel thread > reparenting, so it seemed like the wrong tool for the job, but obviously > I'll take your and Al's word it's not... Yeah, chroot() really doesn't cut it if you allow root access - and thus internal chroot() calls - as you noticed (I didn't realize that your example was meant to be run _inside_ a chroot). There are generally other ways to escape chroot too if you're root. It's just too hard to plug. That doesn't make chroot() useless - it just means that the uses are elsewhere (it's useful for various non-security issues like development environments, but it can also be useful as one small _part_ of some bigger model, like a VM etc). pivot_root() does end up being a "better chroot than chroot" if you're looking for containment. It may not be a pretty system call, but it does avoid at least the most obvious gotchas with chroot().. Linus -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html