v2->v3: - Completely revamp the packaging by adding a new lockref data structure that combines the spinlock with the reference count. Helper functions are also added to manipulate the new data structure. That results in modifying over 50 files, but the changes were trivial in most of them. - Change initial spinlock wait to use a timeout. - Force 64-bit alignment of the spinlock & reference count structure. - Add a new way to use the combo by using a new union and helper functions. v1->v2: - Add one more layer of indirection to LOCK_WITH_REFCOUNT macro. - Add __LINUX_SPINLOCK_REFCOUNT_H protection to spinlock_refcount.h. - Add some generic get/put macros into spinlock_refcount.h. This patchset supports a generic mechanism to atomically update a reference count that is protected by a spinlock without actually acquiring the lock itself. If the update doesn't succeeed, the caller will have to acquire the lock and update the reference count in the the old way. This will help in situation where there is a lot of spinlock contention because of frequent reference count update. The d_lock and d_count fields of the struct dentry in dcache.h was modified to use the new lockref data structure and the associated helper functions to access the spinlock and the reference count. This change cause significant performance improvement in the short workload of the AIM7 benchmark on a 8-socket x86-64 machine with 80 cores. patch 1: Introduce the new lockref data structure patch 2: Enable x86 architecture to use the feature patch 3: Change the dentry structure to use lockref to improve performance for high contention situation patches 4-25: Use new helper functions to access the d_lock and d_count fields of the original dentry structure. Thank to Thomas Gleixner, Andi Kleen and Linus for their valuable input in shaping this patchset. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@xxxxxx> Waiman Long (25): spinlock: A new lockref structure for lockless update of refcount spinlock: Enable x86 architecture to do lockless refcount update dcache: Enable lockless update of d_count in dentry structure powerpc: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed infiniband: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed 9p-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed afs-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed auto-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed ceph-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed cifs: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed coda-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed config-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed vfs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed ecrypt-fs: Change how dentry's d_count field is accessed export-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed vfat: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed file locking: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed ncp-fs: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed nfs: Change how dentry's d_lock and d_count fields are accessed nilfs2: Change how dentry's d_count field is accessed fsnotify: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed ocfs2: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed cgroup: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed sunrpc: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed selinux: Change how dentry's d_lock field is accessed arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c | 6 +- arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 + arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_refcount.h | 1 + drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_fs.c | 6 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_fs.c | 6 +- fs/9p/fid.c | 14 +- fs/afs/dir.c | 4 +- fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h | 24 +- fs/autofs4/expire.c | 48 ++-- fs/autofs4/root.c | 14 +- fs/ceph/caps.c | 8 +- fs/ceph/debugfs.c | 8 +- fs/ceph/dir.c | 34 ++-- fs/ceph/export.c | 4 +- fs/ceph/inode.c | 24 +- fs/ceph/mds_client.c | 22 +- fs/cifs/dir.c | 10 +- fs/coda/cache.c | 4 +- fs/coda/dir.c | 4 +- fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h | 4 +- fs/configfs/dir.c | 2 +- fs/configfs/inode.c | 6 +- fs/dcache.c | 324 +++++++++++++++-------------- fs/dcookies.c | 8 +- fs/ecryptfs/inode.c | 2 +- fs/exportfs/expfs.c | 8 +- fs/fat/namei_vfat.c | 4 +- fs/fs-writeback.c | 4 +- fs/libfs.c | 36 ++-- fs/locks.c | 2 +- fs/namei.c | 28 ++-- fs/namespace.c | 10 +- fs/ncpfs/dir.c | 6 +- fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.h | 8 +- fs/nfs/dir.c | 14 +- fs/nfs/getroot.c | 8 +- fs/nfs/namespace.c | 16 +- fs/nfs/unlink.c | 22 +- fs/nilfs2/super.c | 2 +- fs/notify/fsnotify.c | 8 +- fs/notify/vfsmount_mark.c | 24 +- fs/ocfs2/dcache.c | 6 +- include/asm-generic/spinlock_refcount.h | 98 +++++++++ include/linux/dcache.h | 52 ++++-- include/linux/fs.h | 4 +- include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h | 6 +- include/linux/spinlock_refcount.h | 159 ++++++++++++++ kernel/Kconfig.locks | 5 + kernel/cgroup.c | 10 +- lib/Makefile | 2 + lib/spinlock_refcount.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++ net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c | 6 +- security/selinux/selinuxfs.c | 14 +- 53 files changed, 958 insertions(+), 423 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_refcount.h create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/spinlock_refcount.h create mode 100644 include/linux/spinlock_refcount.h create mode 100644 lib/spinlock_refcount.c -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html